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NCT ID: NCT05668637 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Invasive Mechanical Ventilation

Evaluation and Further Development of an Artificial Intelligence-based Algorithm for Clinical Decision Support

IntelliLung
Start date: January 1, 2023
Phase:
Study type: Observational

Invasive mechanical ventilation is one of the most important and life-saving therapies in the intensive care unit (ICU). In most severe cases, extracorporeal lung support is initiated when mechanical ventilation is insufficient. However, mechanical ventilation is recognised as potentially harmful, because inappropriate mechanical ventilation settings in ICU patients are associated with organ damage, contributing to disease burden. Studies revealed that mechanical ventilation is often not provided adequately despite clear evidence and guidelines. Variables at the ventilator and extracorporeal lung support device can be set automatically using optimization functions and clinical recommendations, but the handling of experts may still deviate from those settings depending upon the clinical characteristics of individual patients. Artificial intelligence can be used to learn from those deviations as well as the patient's condition in an attempt to improve the combination of settings and accomplish lung support with reduced risk of damage.

NCT ID: NCT05668494 Enrolling by invitation - Bone Loss in Jaw Clinical Trials

Immediate Loading With Provisional Prosthetic Restoration by Means of One Abutment at One Time and Temporary Abutment

Start date: September 1, 2022
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

This will be a prospective, randomized, controlled, single center clinical trial with 1 year enrollment period, surgical and prosthetic rehabilitation with 1-year post-loading follow-up. A total of 2.0 years of study duration The primary objective is to compare peri-implant hard and soft tissue changes between single implants placed in the posterior mandible and immediately loaded either with definitive (one-time) or provisional abutment.

NCT ID: NCT05664373 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Gingival Recession Generalized Moderate

The Use of Coronary Displaced Flap and Deepithelialized Free Graft in the Treatment of Multiple Gingival Recessions

Start date: November 1, 2022
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Successful treatment of multiple gingival recessions (MRG) is a major challenge in periodontal plastic surgery due to complicated predisposing anatomical features of the surrounding tissues, such as a thin gingival phenotype or a limited zone of keratinized gingiva, variations in the depth and width of adjacent gingival recessions, shallow vestibulum and coronally inserted frenums and/or plica.The application of coronary advanced flap (CAF) or tunnel technique (TUN) with connective tissue graft (CTG) gives the best results in the therapy of MRG The application of connective tissue grafts in combination with various surgical techniques is accepted as the "gold standard" in GR therapy. A limitation in the application of CTG is the limited region of the donor site, especially in cases where a larger dimension of the CTG is required, or if the thickness of the hard palate tissue is inadequate. Techniques for obtaining subepithelial CTG (S-CTG), whether it is the trap-door technique or the single incision technique, are often associated with postoperative pain and discomfort, as well as necrosis/dehiscence of the palatal flap at the donor site. In order to overcome these limitations and obtain a firmer and more uniform CTG, especially when the thickness of the palatal tissue is inadequate (≤2.5 mm) and when a large dimension of the graft in the apico-coronary or mesio-distal direction is required, deepithelialization of the free gingival graft has been proposed (D-FGG). D-FGG has also been shown to be less prone to postoperative contraction, as it consists predominantly of collagen-rich connective tissue from the lamina propria, while adipose/glandular tissue is minimally represented. FGG can be deepithelialized intraorally with a diamond bur or diode laser, or extraorally with a scalpel. Despite all the biological advantages of D-FGG, there is scarce evidence in the literature about its histological characteristics after intraoral and extraoral deepithelialization, as well as the clinical outcomes of grafts thus obtained in combination with CAF in the treatment of MGR. Therefore, this aims of the study are to investigate the clinical efficacy and postoperative patient morbidity using D-FGG and modified CAF in the treatment of MGR, as well as to evaluate the histological characteristics of grafts obtained using two different deepithelialization techniques.

NCT ID: NCT05661578 Recruiting - Clinical trials for PD-L1-selected Solid Tumors

A Study to Evaluate the Safety and Pharmacokinetics of the Intravenous Fixed-Dose Combination (IV FDC) of Tiragolumab and Atezolizumab in Participants With Locally Advanced, Recurrent or Metastatic Solid Tumors

SKYSCRAPER-11
Start date: May 4, 2023
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to assess the safety, pharmacokinetics, and immunogenicity of tiragolumab and atezolizumab intravenous fixed-dose combination (IV FDC) in participants with histologically confirmed PD-L1-selected solid tumors whose disease is locally advanced, recurrent, or metastatic and for whom an investigational agent in combination with an anti-PD-L1 antibody is considered an acceptable treatment option.

NCT ID: NCT05656469 Recruiting - Anxiety Disorders Clinical Trials

Clinical Study Evaluating Pharmacogenomics-informed Pharmacotherapy Versus Dosing as Usual in Psychiatric Disorders

PSY-PGx
Start date: February 23, 2023
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

A 24-week, patient- and rater-blinded, two-arm, parallel-group controlled, and multi-centre randomized clinical trial (RCT) to establish the benefits of pharmacogenetics-informed pharmacotherapy versus dosing as usual (DAU) in psychiatric patients suffering from mood, anxiety, or psychotic disorders.

NCT ID: NCT05649748 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension

An Extension Study of Treprostinil Palmitil Inhalation Powder (TPIP) for Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension (PAH)

Start date: March 7, 2023
Phase: Phase 2/Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

The primary purpose of the study is to evaluate the safety and tolerability of the long-term use of TPIP in participants with PAH from studies INS1009-201 (NCT04791514), INS1009-202 (NCT05147805) and other lead-in studies of TPIP in participants with PAH.

NCT ID: NCT05645107 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Bacterial Infections

A Study to Evaluate Efficacy, Safety, and Pharmacokinetics of XEMBIFY® Plus Standard Medical Treatment (SMT) Compared to Placebo Plus SMT to Prevent Infections in Participants With Hypogammaglobulinemia and Recurrent or Severe Infections Associated With B-cell Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia

Start date: December 26, 2022
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

The primary purpose of the study is to evaluate whether weekly administered XEMBIFY® plus Standard Medical Treatment (SMT) over a one-year period will reduce the rate of major bacterial infections per participant per year in participants with hypogammaglobulinemia (HGG) associated with B-cell chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) in comparison to the Placebo plus SMT group.

NCT ID: NCT05644561 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Generalized Myasthenia Gravis

Evaluation of Pharmacokinetics, Pharmacodynamics, Efficacy, Safety, and Immunogenicity of Ravulizumab Administered Intravenously in Pediatric Participants With Generalized Myasthenia Gravis (gMG)

Start date: June 24, 2023
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

The primary purpose of this study is to characterize the pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of treatment with ravulizumab intravenous infusion in pediatric participants with gMG.

NCT ID: NCT05636176 Recruiting - Heart Failure Clinical Trials

A Research Study to Look at How Ziltivekimab Works Compared to Placebo in People With Heart Failure and Inflammation

HERMES
Start date: May 8, 2023
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

This study will be done to see if ziltivekimab can be used to treat people living with heart failure and inflammation. Participants will either get ziltivekimab or placebo. Participants will get study medicine for once-monthly injections either in a pre-filled syringe to inject the study medicine into a skinfold or a pen-injector to inject the study medicine into flat skin. The study is expected to last for up to 4 years. Participants will have up to 20 clinic visits. Participants will have to use a study app on their phone to record and share information about all their injections of study medicine and to fill in questionnaires.

NCT ID: NCT05622058 Terminated - Clinical trials for Prevention of Chemotherapy-induced Myelosuppression

A Study of ALRN-6924 for Protection of Chemotherapy-Induced Side Effects in Patients With TP53-Mutant Breast Cancer

Start date: January 9, 2023
Phase: Phase 1
Study type: Interventional

This is a Phase 1b open-label, single arm, multicenter, study of ALRN-6924 as a chemoprotection agent in patients with TP53-mutated HER2- breast cancer (stages IIa to IIIb) receiving neoadjuvant or adjuvant chemotherapy with doxorubicin, docetaxel, and cyclophosphamide (TAC). Chemotherapy affects cells that are dividing, whether they are tumor cells or healthy cells (including, bone marrow cells, hair follicle cells, and epithelial cells lining the gastrointestinal tract). ALRN-6924 is designed to stop cell division in healthy cells but not in tumor cells because they have a mutation of the TP53 gene. When this happens, tumor cells will still be destroyed by the chemotherapy but healthy cells that are not dividing may be spared from chemotherapy damage and the patient should have less side effects.