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NCT ID: NCT06373341 Recruiting - Clinical trials for ICU Acquired Weakness

Hand and Arm Rehabilitation Using VR

HANDQUEST
Start date: January 15, 2024
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Patients admitted to the ICU due to critical illness often experience physical, mental, cognitive, or social issues. Research indicates that inadequate physical recovery is associated with lower handgrip strength, and hand function in ICU patients is lower compared to healthy individuals. To address this, a Virtual Reality (VR) exergame was developed to aid rehabilitation. This study aims to investigate the effect of a 4-week VR-exergame intervention on handgrip strength, hand and arm functionality, balance, mobility, and support needs in ICU patients staying for 48 hours or longer. It is a multicenter mixed-methods randomized controlled trial involving adult ICU patients. The intervention involves a 4-week VR-exergame program. Main study parameters include handgrip strength, hand and arm functionality, range of motion, balance, mobility, and support needs. The burden and risks associated with participation are minimal, as VR-based exercises are deemed safe and voluntary. Overall, the study aims to assess the effect of incorporating VR-based rehabilitation into standard care for ICU patients.

NCT ID: NCT06372483 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Coagulation Disorder

Single Dose Trial of VMX-C001 in Healthy Subjects With and Without FXa Direct Oral Anticoagulant

Start date: February 21, 2024
Phase: Phase 1
Study type: Interventional

A single centre, double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled single dose study to assess the safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics (PK) and pharmacodynamics (PD) of VMX-C001, conducted in two parts: Part 1: Single dose of VMX-C001 or placebo in healthy volunteers. Part 2: Single dose of VMX-C001 or placebo in combination with a selected factor 10a (FXa) direct oral anticoagulant (DOAC) in healthy older subjects.

NCT ID: NCT06372132 Recruiting - Gastroparesis Clinical Trials

G-POEM vs PEG-J in Gastroparesis Patients

Start date: March 14, 2024
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Study design: A randomized non-blinded controlled clinical trial with two study arms (G-POEM and PEG-J). Treatment success is measured using the GCSI at baseline before intervention and six months after intervention with a possible cross-over after six months of follow-up. Study population: 50 patients with therapy refractory GP on dietary advices, prokinetics and possibly tube feeding (gastric rest) who have already been referred for additional treatment options in the form of PEG-J/ G-POEM. Intervention: Group 1 will receive G-POEM treatment and group 2 will receive PEG-J treatment. Main study parameters/endpoints: A clinically meaningful treatment success six months after G-POEM treatment, measured using the GCSI-score defined as a decrease of 1 or more point.

NCT ID: NCT06370936 Recruiting - Blood Pressure Clinical Trials

The EXPLAIN Study: Exploring Plant-Based Meat Analogues for Their Impact on Health

EXPLAIN
Start date: April 2024
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Plant-based diets with little to no meat are considered healthy and sustainable by the general public. The increasingly popular plant-based meat analogues (PBMAs) allow consumers to easily decrease meat intake while maintaining their dietary patterns. However, scientific knowledge on the health impact of PBMAs on humans is currently very limited. The primary objective of this clinical trial is to evaluate if and to what extent replacing all meat products in an average Dutch diet with currently commercially available PBMAs affects the systolic blood pressure of middle-aged men and women in a 2x8 week fully dietary controlled crossover intervention study. The secondary objectives are to assess the effect of this replacement of meat products with PBMAs on cardiometabolic health, gut microbiome, intestinal health, well-being, and underlying biological mechanisms. 114 men and women with a BMI of 23-40 kg/m2, aged 45-75 years will be included in the study. Participants will follow both an 8-week completely controlled diet in which all meats are of plant-based origin (PBMAs) and an 8-week diet in which all meats are of animal origin in randomized order with a 10-week wash-out period. Before the intervention starts, the participants will be characterized to describe them on anthropometrics, glucose tolerance and insulin sensitivity, genetics, sleep patterns, and stress levels. Before the start and at the end of each 8-week dietary intervention period, several measurements, including systolic blood pressure monitoring and secondary outcome measures will be done. Additionally, systolic and diastolic blood pressure will be monitored throughout the dietary interventions and a small quantity of parameters related to the secondary objectives will be measured.

NCT ID: NCT06370104 Not yet recruiting - Suicide Attempt Clinical Trials

Treating Suicidality Remotely

TREASURE
Start date: April 25, 2024
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Background: Practical and psychological barriers make it difficult for people with Suicidal Thoughts and Behaviors (STBs) to get professional help. Online interventions have the potential to overcome many of these barriers, but the online interventions to date have produced small or short-lived effects and have only been found to reduce suicidal thoughts, not behaviors. This is a crucial limitation, since previous studies have shown that interventions that reduce suicidal thoughts often do not prevent suicide attempts, and vice versa. Methods: A fully remote randomized controlled trial will be conducted in which 364 participants of 16 years and older will be recruited through the website of a suicide prevention helpline in the Netherlands and randomized with an allocation ratio of 1:1 to either Brief Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Suicide Prevention (BCBT-SP) or a semi-guided online self-help course that has previously been found superior to waitlist in reducing suicidal thoughts. The primary outcome of the study is the number of suicide attempts, measured with the Columbia Suicide Severity Rating Scale. Secondary outcomes are self-reported suicidal ideation, healthcare utilization, treatment satisfaction, adverse effects, and quality of life. All outcomes will be assessed at baseline, immediately after the treatment and at 18 months follow-up. Discussion: If remote BCBT-SP proves effective, the findings of this study will add to the evidence base of BCBT-SP as one of very few psychological interventions with replicated effectiveness in preventing suicide attempts and provide the first evidence to date that remote interventions cannot only reduce suicidal thoughts, but also prevent suicidal behavior.

NCT ID: NCT06368492 Not yet recruiting - Fibromyalgia Clinical Trials

The Impact of Psilocybin on Pain in Fibromyalgia Patients

PsiloFM
Start date: April 2024
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Rationale: Recent evidence shows that Lysergic Acid Diethylamide (LSD), even when administered in low, non-hallucinogenic doses, can produce analgesic effects and improve pain tolerance in a sample of healthy volunteers. Such results complement what was already observed with other serotonergic psychedelics such as psilocybin: survey studies and case series indicate that its use may lead to improvements in chronic pain conditions such as migraines, cluster headaches and phantom limb pain even at low, non-psychedelic doses. These effects have however not yet been investigated and confirmed in clinical populations under controlled experimental conditions. Fibromyalgia (FM) is a chronic condition characterised by widespread pain, hyperalgesia, anxiety, disturbed sleep patterns, impaired cognitive functioning and comorbid mood disorders. Most suggested therapies are only associated with small improvements in pain ratings and quality of life. Currently, there is no data concerning the effectiveness of serotonergic psychedelics in improving pain ratings in fibromyalgia patients. Objective: The present study will explore the effects that the administration of a placebo and 2 low psilocybin doses (5 mg or 10 mg) will have on pain perception in a group of fibromyalgia patients. Study design: The present study uses a double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled design. All participants will receive a placebo and 2 doses of psilocybin (5 mg or 10 mg) and will undergo the Cold Pressor Test (CPT) and the Pain Pressure Threshold Task (PPT) o test its analgesic effects.

NCT ID: NCT06367829 Enrolling by invitation - Treatment Outcome Clinical Trials

Lubinus SPII Hip Stem Target Trial Emulation (LARGE)

LARGE
Start date: January 8, 2024
Phase:
Study type: Observational [Patient Registry]

The research questions this study aims to answer are as follows: Primary research question: "Do primary total hip arthroplasties for patients with OA, hip fracture or osteonecrosis with the 150mm Lubinus SPII hip stem have better mortality and stem revision rates than primary total hip arthroplasties with the 130mm hip stem?" Secondary aims include: - How does line-to-line cementation, compare to undersized cementation in primary total hip arthroplasty for patients with OA, hip fracture, or osteonecrosis when comparing equal size Lubinus SPII hip stems implanted with different cementation techniques? - Does the Lubinus SPII 150mm hip stem perform equal to the Lubinus SPII 130mm hip stem in primary total hip arthroplasties for patients with OA, hip fracture or osteonecrosis when comparing patient reported outcome measures? To answer these questions, this study has been allowed use of registered data from the LROI (dutch arthroplasty registry) and the SAR (swedish arthroplasty registry). After exclusion of patients who did not meet inclusion criteria between 2007-2020, approximately 110000 patients remain eligible for analysis.

NCT ID: NCT06367569 Completed - Retinoblastoma Clinical Trials

Evaluation of MRI of the Pineal Gland in Retinoblastoma

TRbFU
Start date: October 1, 2012
Phase:
Study type: Observational

Rationale: Currently baseline brain MRI (magnetic resonance imaging) with extended follow-up of pineal cysts is systematically performed in all new retinoblastoma (Rb) patients, because children with hereditary retinoblastoma have an increased risk of primitive neuroectodermal tumors (PNET) that are histopathologically identical to the retinal tumors (1). The prevalence of developing a PNET in combination with unilateral or bilateral hereditary Rb is 5-15% (2). Treatment is difficult and the prognosis is poor as only few survivors are reported. Only patients with small asymptomatic PNETs (<15 mm) are potentially curable. Objective: The main objective of this prospective multicenter study is to evaluate the current strategy of baseline MRI screening of the brain in newly diagnosed retinoblastoma patients, with extended follow-up of selected patients with simple and complicated pineal cysts. Study design: The investigators propose a prospective cohort study (part of a larger multicenter study) to investigate the diagnostic accuracy and survival of baseline MRI screening of the pineal gland in new patients with retinoblastoma, with extended follow-up of selected patients with pineal cysts for early detection of pineoblastoma. Study population: Within the European Retinoblastoma Imaging Collaboration (ERIC) about 150 new retinoblastoma patients are diagnosed every year. About 10 percent of all new retinoblastoma patients will be diagnosed at the VUmc. According to our sample size calculations the investigators will need 334 Rb patients. Main study parameters/endpoints: The primary endpoint of the study is pineoblastoma or supra- / parasellar PNET on MRI (index test). Because a gold standard will not be available, tumor cells in cerebrospinal fluid, histopathological confirmation, clinical disease progression during follow-up, and/or follow-up MRI diagnostics will be used as a composite reference standard in case of a positive index test and clinical diagnosis of pineoblastoma or supra- / parasellar PNET within one year of the last MRI will be used as a composite reference standard in case of a negative index test.

NCT ID: NCT06367530 Recruiting - Retinoblastoma Clinical Trials

Trilateral Retinoblastoma: Incidence and Outcomes

GS-TRIO
Start date: January 1, 2024
Phase:
Study type: Observational [Patient Registry]

Patients with heritable retinoblastoma are at risk to develop an intracranial brain tumor, which is often fatal. The investigators intend to look at the incidence and survival of trilateral retinoblastoma (which is a brain tumor that can either be located in the pineal gland or elsewhere in the brain) in retinoblastoma patients globally. All retinoblastoma patients from participating centers will be included. The investigators hypothesize that the apparent incidence of trilateral retinoblastoma (especially the usually later diagnosed pineal trilateral retinoblastoma) in low-income countries will be lower because of low chances of surviving the ocular tumors at about 50% and also because of possible under-diagnosis. Therefore, as retinoblastoma care improves in low-income countries the incidence of (pineal) trilateral retinoblastoma might go up. Knowledge about incidence and survival can help improve health practices in parts of the world where this might be needed. Therefore this global study firstly aims 1) to evaluate survival after trilateral retinoblastoma and factors influencing survival and 2) to evaluate incidence of trilateral retinoblastoma by country income level. The study will run from 2024 through 2027.

NCT ID: NCT06366828 Recruiting - Clinical trials for The Aim of This Project is to Develop and Validate NTCP-models for Complications After nCRT (and Surgical Resection)

Prediction Models for Complications After CRT in Esophageal Cancer

MODELS
Start date: February 1, 2023
Phase:
Study type: Observational

The aim of this project is to develop and validate NTCP-models for complications after nCRT (and surgical resection), that can be uses for model-based dose optimization for PhRT and PRT, and for model-based selection for PRT, in patients with esophageal cancer