There are about 201 clinical studies being (or have been) conducted in Kazakhstan. The country of the clinical trial is determined by the location of where the clinical research is being studied. Most studies are often held in multiple locations & countries.
The course of coronavirus infection was often severe and required hospitalization of patients in the intensive care unit. The new SARS-Cov-2 has been poor studied, so relatively reliable markers are needed to effectively monitor patients and predict complications and outcome. Taking into account the known mechanisms of pathogenesis, the biochemical markers as ferritin, procalcitonin, C-reactive protein and D-dimer were chosen for this purpose. Patients were divided according to the degree of pulmonary infiltration. We hypothesized that the markers would correlate with dynamics, complications, and outcomes.
Cerebral stroke is one of the most pressing clinical and social problems of modern medicine. According to WHO estimates, acute cerebral failure rank second among all causes of death. Optimizing the treatment of such conditions remains an urgent problem in neurology and rehabilitation.
A comprehensive comparative analysis of the effectiveness of isolated enteral, isolated parenteral and mixed type of nutritional support in the early postoperative period in patients after operations performed on the malignant neoplasms of hepatico-pancreatico-duodenal zone.
The subject of this clinical trial is the medicine "AS-Probionorm". Pharmacological group - Antidiarrheal drugs. Antidiarrheal microorganisms. Microorganisms that produce lactic acid. The investigational probiotic medicine "AS-Probionorm" was created on the basis of an association of lactic acid bacteria with targeted action for oral use for the treatment of inflammatory and infectious diseases of the human gastrointestinal tract. The first phase of a clinical trial is the first test of a medicine conducted on healthy volunteers to establish tolerability and safety. According to the goal and objectives of the phase I clinical trial, the main parameter is to study the safety and tolerability of the medicine throughout the entire study period. Phase I of the clinical trial of the medicine included 20 healthy subjects of both sexes aged 18-50 years. Clinical and laboratory parameters to characterize the safety of the medicine: medical history, physical examination, ECG, general and biochemical blood tests, urine and stool tests. Selection and Exclusion of Subjects: Prior to inclusion in a clinical trial, each trial subject must first sign an Informed Consent Form for Participation in the Study, followed by a screening examination of each subject, including a variety of procedures, medical history, and physical examination. Each subject participating in the survey will be assigned an identification number. Study design: open-label, single-center, phase I of clinical trial. Dosage regimen - 1 sachet (1 g) 2 times a day with an interval of 12 hours. The total duration of study subjects' participation in the study is 21 days. Tolerability of the study drug: Tolerability of the drug will be assessed based on subjective symptoms and sensations reported by patients and objective data obtained by the investigator during the study. The frequency of occurrence and nature of adverse reactions are also taken into account. The degree of tolerability of the study drug will be determined in three gradations: intolerance, absence of undesirable drug reactions (side reactions), undesirable drug reactions (side effects) not classified as serious. Ethical and Legal Issues in Clinical Research: This clinical trial will be conducted in accordance with the principles set forth by the 18th World Medical Assembly (Helsinki, 1964) and the ICH guidelines for good clinical practice (GCP), and in accordance with all international and national laws and regulations.
The clinical study is to find out the effect of a course of immunomodulatory drugs and detoxification scheme on finger bioelectroluminescence and neutrophil function and their correlation with changes in quality of life and life expectancy in patients with malignant diseases against the background of restorative treatment and rehabilitation. Questions: 1. does the quality of life of patients with lung cancer change with the use of a course of immunomodulatory drugs and detoxification scheme? 2. does phagocytosis function, liposomal activity, mitochondrial function of neutrophils change against the background of the course? 3. does bioluminescence of fingers of hands change against the background of the course of immunotherapy? Participants will take Calcitreol capsules, Magnesium B-6 capsules, products containing quercetin flavonoids, Naderin (sodium deoxeribonucleate) daily for 21 days. before the course, after the course and after one year they will answer the QLQ-LC13, WHOQOL BREF, L.H. Garkavi adaptation self-assessment questionnaire and give blood for laboratory analysis of neutrophil function assessment.
The purpose of the study is to evaluate the effect of an increased restrictive factor of one gastric anastomosis (OAGB) using a "FundoRing" fundoplication on metabolic outcomes in type 2 diabetes mellitus. The randomized controlled trial compared two interventional procedures: one group - using the original fundoplication procedure to enhance the restrictive effect and another group without fundoplication in the standard version of the OAGB.
The goal of this observational study is to study the features of psychophysical development and the morbidity patterns of children born after assisted pregnancy, and to identify the connection with the health status of mothers, followed by the development of a prediction model and general principles of management of children born after ART. The main questions it aims to answer are: • the influence of premorbid background of mothers on children's physical development, disease occurrence and morbidity patterns of children born as after ART. - To identify the indicators of cellular and humoral immunity in children born after different oocyte fertilization methods in IVF programs (classical IVF or ICSI). - To study the long-term effects of ART on the endocrine status of children. It will be studied hemogram examination, immunity indicators (cellular components CD3, CD4, CD8, CD16, CD20, CD25, CD95, CD3 HLA DR+, CD# HLA-DR; humoral components - IgM, IgA, IgE, IgG) and laboratory investigations in endocrine system (TSH, free T3 and T4 levels, insulin, insulin-like growth factor-1 (IGF-1), somatotropic hormone (STH); glucose, potassium, sodium) in 120 children born after ART. Researchers will compare 132 children conceived spontaneously to see if ART can influent on the health status in future.
Abstract Troponin is one of the cardiac biomarkers and its high level correlates to high risk of cardiac myocytes damage. C-reactive protein (CRP) in cardiosurgery participates in the Systemic Inflammation Response Syndrome, and heart-lung apparatus is a powerful stimulator of the systemic inflammatory reaction. Objective: To assess effect of anesthetics on troponin I and СRP in mitral, tricuspid and aortic valve replacement/plastic in adult. Methods. Single-center prospective randomized controlled clinical study. A total of 95 patients were assigned randomly into three groups according to the type of anesthesia: the first group of 32 patients with propofol, the second group with sevoflurane - 32 patients, and the last - 31 patients were with isoflurane. Levels of the cardiac troponin I were calculated in ng/ml с using a portable fluorometric analyzer I-CHROMAII, manufacture of BoditechMedInc (South Korea). Normal range: <0.04 ng/ml. CRP concentration in plasma has been determined using a biochemical analyzer Biosystems BA-200 (Spanish company, Barcelona) according to the manufacturer's instructions. The normal level of CRP is less than 5 mg/l.
The aim of this study is to evaluate the effectiveness of the use of the drug, containing Vitex agnus castus extract (VAC), in patients with fibrocystic breast disease . One hundred fifty women over 40 years old were randomized into patient (n=78) and control (n=72) groups. The groups were similar regarding age, nulliparity, menopause and abortion status, family history of breast cancer, alcohol consumption, and smoking. The patient group received two pills containing 200mg of VAC daily for six months, and all participants were evaluated by using a Visual Analogue Scale and ultrasound examination at baseline, 12th and 24th weeks.
Abstract Anaesthetic support for cardiac surgery significantly influences the course of the intraoperative period and the success of the postoperative period. Total intravenous anaesthesia and inhalation anaesthesia are the traditional methods of anaesthesia in cardiac surgery. However, there are few studies assessing the effectiveness of surgical aggression protection in cardiac surgery. Objectives: To study the effect of anesthetics on clinical outcome after mitral and aortic valve replacement in adults. Methods. The data of 75 patients operated in the Cardiosurgery Department of the Medical Center Hospital of the Presidential Administration of the Republic of Kazakhstan were included in the study. All patients underwent mitral, aortic valve replacement/plasty under cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) conditions. All patients were divided into 3 groups according to the type of anaesthesia: the first (1) group patients anaesthetised with propofol (P), the second group with sevoflurane (S), and the last one is with isoflurane (I). To maintain anaesthesia in Group 1 propofol was used as anaesthetic in a dose of 6 mg/kg/h intravenously on perfusion. In Group 2 the anaesthetic used was sevoflurane in a dose of 1.7-1.9 MAC. Group 3 used isoflurane in the dose of 1.1-1.2 MAC as anaesthetic. Statistical analysis was done by the method of single factor analysis of variance and Kruskal Wallis criterion.