There are about 21062 clinical studies being (or have been) conducted in Italy. The country of the clinical trial is determined by the location of where the clinical research is being studied. Most studies are often held in multiple locations & countries.
Acute intoxications represent a major public health problem, especially when affect a population such as children, who are vulnerable and at greater risk of unintentional and preventable poisonings. The primary objective of the study is to assess the epidemiology of acute intoxications in paediatric age with respect to the social and care factors associated with it in order to then implement in the future a better diagnostic-therapeutic management modality on a national level. Thi is a prospective non-profit multicentre observational cohort study on acute intoxications in the paediatric age, conducted by AMIETOX, aimed at CAVs (Poison Control Centres) and PSPs (Paediatric emergency room).
The primary objective of this study to evaluate the efficacy of ravulizumab compared with placebo to reduce proteinuria and slow the rate of eGFR decline in adult participants with IgAN who are at risk of disease progression.
This is a multicenter prospective collection of data with diagnostic procedures different from standard clinical care in a specific cohort of patients, aimed to evaluate cardiovascular risk stratification with the European Society of Cardiology (ESC)/European Association for the Study of Diabetes (EASD) guidelines and "The Steno Type 1 Risk Engine" algorithm. The correlation between CVD risk, atherosclerosis, and microvascular complications of diabetes (retinopathy, nephropathy, and neuropathy) will then be evaluated, and the impact of glycemic variability and other glucose metrics on vascular damage will be characterized. The investigators plan to enroll at least 200 consecutive type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) patients who meet all the inclusion criteria and none of exclusion criteria.
The Urology Unit of AOUI Verona proposes a clinical study aimed at a preliminary evaluation of postoperative complications specifically focused on robotic partial nephrectomy (RAPN) procedures using three currently available platforms: - DaVinci®; - Hugo®; - Versius®. The questions it aims to answer are: Does the estimation of the post-operative complications suggest something? Are differences (intra- and post-operative, oncological, functional, technical, and economic) among the three intervention approaches observable? Participants will be invited to join one of these three experimental group: 1. surgery with the DaVinci platform; 2. surgery with the Hugo platform; 3. surgery with the Versius platform.
The development and application of new technologies to support functional assessment and rehabilitation pathways for neurodevelopmental disabilities allow the evaluation and enhancement of cognitive, motor, and speech abilities within a more playful and motivating context. In fact telerehabilitation programs foster access to rehabilitative services and permit the delivery of a wide range of neuropsychological, motor, speech and communication interventions, even for patients unable to frequently attend a clinical institution (distance from the hospital, parental work employment, etc.), by overcoming geographic barriers. In this scenario, new technologies guarantee significant time- and cost-saving, shortening hospitalization and delivering the rehabilitative process at home, in a more ecological context (American Telemedicine Association, 2017) therefore enforcing the generalization of the achieved competences. Another great advantage provided by using innovative technologies in clinical practice to foster therapies tailored to patient's needs concerns both the possibility of collecting comprehensive and accurate quantitative data, thus supporting a better intervention monitoring, and of offering multi domain activities, also integrating peripheral devices (i.e. sensors). Using innovative technologies in clinical practice also give the possibility to propose neuropsychological and motor activities in a playful and motivating context, thus enhancing participation and enjoyment, especially for the pediatric population, while maintaining high levels of efficiency. Such telerehabilitation pathways allow to increase dosage and intensity of the intervention and ensure caregivers' involvement in the rehabilitation process. This multicenter study aims to assess the feasibility of using technological systems, primarily validated in the adult population, in children with congenital and acquired disabilities by administering ad-hoc questionnaires.
The main objective of this project is two-fold 1. to develop a Dual-Task training exploiting the potentiality of the 360° technology in terms of interactivity and ecological validity 2. to investigate its efficacy in improving the cognitive functioning in a randomized clinical trial for 2 different populations: subjects with subjective memory complaints and mild cognitive impairment. Specifically, participants will follow an integrated training including 2 phases: 1)in-hospital rehabilitation, where subjects will be provided sessions of the training in immersive modality; 2)at-home rehabilitation, where older adults will be asked to perform at home the non-immersive version of the training using a tablet. Expected outcome is an improvement in cognitive functioning (assessed with a complete neuropsychological battery) after the training, thus advancing literature about non-pharmacological interventions in the preclinical stages of dementia along with innovative technical instruments.
According to the WHO report of 2021, approximately 10 million new cases were reported in 2020, of which 1 million occurred in the pediatric population. However, epidemiological data available on tuberculosis (TB) in pediatric age are extremely limited due to diagnostic challenges in this patient category. Furthermore, children are almost never included in national surveillance systems due to the lack of connections between individual pediatricians, pediatric hospitals, and national surveillance programs. It is therefore reasonable to assume that the disease may be significantly underestimated both in Italy and worldwide.
Mechanical ventilation (MV) is associated with adverse outcomes in ventilated patients, and impact of MV-induced diaphragm changes are still unclear. The objective of this prospective observational study is to assess muscle thickness and strength, specifically in limb muscles such as the quadriceps, among critically ill patients who undergo extended mechanical ventilation during their Intensive Care Unit (ICU) stay. The primary inquiries this study seeks to address are: - Is there an association between muscle thickness and strength in the limbs of critically ill patients undergoing prolonged MV? - How much thickness and strength variation can be expected in respiratory and limb muscles in critically ill patients undergoing prolonged MV?
At a postural level, many doctors, physiotherapists and chiropractors are convinced that lower back pain induced by heels is due to an increase in lumbar lordosis associated with an anterior pelvic tilt; this thought is even shared by the American Chiropractic Association and the American Physical Therapy Association. Furthermore, in most of the websites consulted, even by non-experts, the reason for the onset of spinal pain is attributed to hyperlordosis and pelvic anteversion. However, this thought is not entirely in agreement with other scientific publications. Therefore it is necessary to pay attention to online searches which often answer these questions without taking EBM into account. None of the studies reported above take into consideration the time factor. In fact, all the studies have evaluated the immediate changes brought about by heel raising. Women who complain of lower back pain when wearing high-heeled shoes rarely experience pain as soon as they start wearing them. The objective of the research arises from these considerations. The aim of this study (primary outcome) is to investigate whether wearing high-heeled shoes for at least 2 hours modifies the spinopelvic parameters compared to the barefoot condition and as soon as the shoes are worn. The secondary outcome will be to verify in the sample analyzed whether there are different behaviors between the subgroups of those who have complained in their anamnesis and those who have never complained of lower back pain when using high-heeled shoes for a few hours.
Evaluation of adherence, persistence and efficacy of treatment with Inclisiran in a real-life Italian population