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NCT ID: NCT05909397 Active, not recruiting - Breast Cancer Clinical Trials

A Study of ARV-471 (PF-07850327) Plus Palbociclib Versus Letrozole Plus Palbociclib in Participants With Estrogen Receptor Positive, Human Epidermal Growth Factor Negative Advanced Breast Cancer

VERITAC-3
Start date: August 9, 2023
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to understand the safety and effects of the study medicine ARV-471 (PF-07850327) given together with palbociclib in advanced breast cancer. In particular, the study will compare the combination of ARV-471 plus palbociclib to standard of care therapy (letrozole plus palbociclib). Both letrozole and palbociclib are medicines already used for treatment of breast cancer. ARV-471 is a new medicine under study. This study is seeking participants who have breast cancer that: - Have a locally advanced or metastatic disease and cannot be fully cured by surgery or radiation therapy. A metastatic disease is when disease has spread to other parts of the body. - Is sensitive to hormonal therapy such as tamoxifen. This is called estrogen receptor positive disease. - Have not received any prior medicine for advanced disease. Example medications include tamoxifen or letrozole or exemestane. The study will have an open-label SLI (study lead-in) before initiation of Phase 3 trial. During SLI, two dose levels of palbociclib in combination with ARV-471 will be explored in parallel. Assignment to the palbociclib dose is by chance. Half of the participant will receive one dose and the other half another palbociclib dose. The purpose of SLI is to determine the recommended Phase 3 dose of palbociclib to be administered in combination with ARV-471. In the Phase 3, half of the participants will take ARV-471 plus palbociclib while the other half will take letrozole plus palbociclib. In both SLI and Phase 3, participants will take the study medicines by mouth, with food, once a day. Participants will take the study medicines until breast cancer increase in size or side effects become too severe. Side effects refer to unwanted reactions to medications. Participants will visit the study clinic about once every 4 weeks.

NCT ID: NCT05909254 Recruiting - Impacted Tooth Clinical Trials

Application of Surgical Templates in the Surgical Exposure of Impacted Canines

Start date: May 1, 2023
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The first choice therapy in case of palatally impacted canines is their exposure and orthodontic eruption to improve facial esthetics and prevent pathologies associated with impacted teeth and Temporomandibular Joint Disorders. Current solutions in digital dentistry allow the registration of three dimensional imaging datasets such as cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) and digital impression of the dentition and soft tissues obtained via intraoral scanning using orthodontic planning software. This allows the surgeon to visualize the position of the impacted canine prior to surgery and to design and manufacture a surgical guide to aid in the localization of the impacted tooth during surgery. The aim of this randomized clinical trial is to assess the feasibility of surgical exposure of palatally impacted upper canines with open-eruption technique using a surgical template. The secondary purpose of this study is to compare this method with the conventional free-hand surgical exposure. Patients included in this study are randomly assigned to two study groups. In Group 1 surgical exposure for open eruption of palatally impacted canines is performed following virtual planning using a surgical template. In Group 2 surgical exposure for open-eruption of palatally impacted canines is carried out using the conventional free-hand method. We hypothesize that guided exposure of the impacted canines will be as successful as the conventional method with shorter surgical intervention and higher associated costs.

NCT ID: NCT05907863 Completed - Clinical trials for Heart Rhythm Disorder

Intracardiac Echocardiography Guided vs. Electroanatomical Mapping System Guided Slow Pathway Ablation in Patients With Atrioventricular Nodal Reentrant Tachycardia

Start date: April 1, 2022
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Interventional

Study protocol To prepare for the electrophysiologic study, antiarrhythmic drugs were discontinued at least five half-lives before the procedure and were under conscious sedation using midazolam ± fentanyl while fasting. ICE-guided ablation group In patients randomized to ICE-guided ablation group, catheter placement was initially performed using fluoroscopy guidance, after local anesthesia. A decapolar steerable catheter was placed in the coronary sinus (CS), a quadripolar electrode catheter was positioned in the right ventricular apex and an ablation catheter was inserted to record the His bundle electrogram. Twelve-lead electrocardiogram and intracardiac electrograms were recorded and saved on a digital recording system using a band pass filter of 30 to 500 Hz. Electrical stimulation techniques were used to test atrioventricular nodal conduction and induce AVNRT, with the S2 coupling interval being gradually shortened after each drive-train until tachycardia was induced, AV conduction block occurred, or the atrial refractory period was reached. If tachycardia was not inducible, isoprenaline infusion was given to increase the heart rate by at least 20%, and the same stimulation protocol was repeated during both the infusion and washout phases. The diagnosis of AVNRT was made using established electrophysiologic criteria and pacing maneuvers. This involved assessing the A-(H)-V response after ventricular overdrive pacing, with an SA-VA interval greater than 85 ms, and a corrected postpacing interval minus tachycardia cycle length greater than 110 ms. After confirmation of the diagnosis of AVNRT through the diagnostic EP study, the quadripolar electrode catheter was removed and replaced with an 8F ICE catheter for mapping and SP ablation. The echo-transducer was positioned in the low right atrium at the 6 o'clock position and rotated clockwise towards the septum to allow for visualization of the anatomic landmarks. The proximity of the ablation catheter to the compact AV node was determined by the distance from the aortic valve, which marks the recording site of a proximal His potential. In cases of ineffective ablation, the catheter was moved closer to the aortic valve, but always maintaining a distance of at least 0.5 cm, and RF application was attempted again. RF energy was delivered starting just below the CS with a power output of 30 W and a preset temperature of 55°C. Effective applications were continued for 30 to 60 s and considered successful when junctional rhythm appeared. RF application was immediately halted if there was catheter displacement, sudden impedance rise, prolongation of PR interval, anterograde AV or retrograde VA block. Electroanatomical mapping system -guided ablation group An ablation catheter was inserted into the heart to create an anatomical map by CARTO of the right atrium after local anesthesia, and the location of the His bundle was tagged. Decapolar and quadripolar diagnostic catheters were positioned thereafter into appropriate position as described above. After confirming the diagnosis of AVNRT, mapping of the slow pathway was started by NAVISTAR catheter guided by EAMS and aiming at an atrial-to-ventricular electrogram amplitude ratio of 1:3-1:5. If the ablation endpoint was not reached after 8 radiofrequency (RF) applications, patients in the EMAS-guided ablation group were allowed to crossover to an ICE-guided procedure. The ablation procedure was deemed successful if, following a 20-minute waiting period, the arrhythmia failed to be induced and there were no instances of more than one echo beat observed, both in the presence and absence of isoprenaline. The procedure time was measured from the initial femoral puncture until the withdrawal of the catheters. The mapping plus ablation time was calculated from the start of the SP mapping until the end of the last attempted ablation. Fluoroscopy time, radiation dose, and dose-area product (DAP) were automatically recorded by the fluoroscopy system. The ablation data, including the total number of RF applications, sum of delivered RF energy in Watts, and the total ablation time in seconds, were calculated and stored by the EP recording system (CardioLab, GE Healthcare).

NCT ID: NCT05905783 Active, not recruiting - Clinical trials for Hidradenitis Suppurativa

Hidradenitis Suppurativa Study of Izokibep

Start date: June 22, 2023
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

Izokibep is a small protein molecule that acts as a selective, potent inhibitor of interleukin 17A, to which it binds with high affinity. This study investigates izokibep in subjects with active Hidradenitis Suppurativa (HS), including tumor necrosis factor-alpha inhibitor (TNFi) naïve subjects, and those who had an inadequate response or intolerance to TNFi, or for whom TNFi is contraindicated.

NCT ID: NCT05896566 Recruiting - Breast Cancer Clinical Trials

A Window-of-Opportunity Trial of Giredestrant +/- Triptorelin vs. Anastrozole + Triptorelin in Premenopausal Patients With ER-positive/HER2-negative Early Breast Cancer

PREcoopERA
Start date: January 23, 2024
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

PREcoopERA is a randomized (2:2:1), multicenter, open-label, three-arm (A, B, C), Window-of-Opportunity (WOO) trial to evaluate the activity and safety of giredestrant (A) versus giredestrant plus triptorelin (B) versus anastrozole plus triptorelin (C).

NCT ID: NCT05896527 Active, not recruiting - Plaque Psoriasis Clinical Trials

A Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of DC-806 in Participants With Moderate to Severe Plaque Psoriasis

Illuminate
Start date: May 11, 2023
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

This is a 12-week, multicenter, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, parallel-group, dose-ranging study to evaluate the efficacy and safety of DC-806 in participants with moderate to severe plaque psoriasis. This study will evaluate the efficacy, safety, tolerability, and pharmacokinetics (PK) of multiple oral doses of DC-806 in participants with moderate to severe plaque psoriasis.

NCT ID: NCT05895786 Recruiting - Myositis Clinical Trials

A Study to Understand How the Study Medicine (PF-06823859) Works in People With Active Idiopathic Inflammatory Myopathies [Dermatomyositis (DM) and Polymyositis (PM)]

Start date: May 20, 2023
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of the study is to understand how the study medicine PF-06823859 works in people with idiopathic inflammatory myopathies (DM and PM). These disorders cause inflammation that weakens the muscles that are important for movement and may also cause skin rash in people with DM. This study is seeking participants who: - Are 18 years of age or older or minimum legal adult age as defined per local regulation, whichever is greater - Have active DM or active PM. - Are receiving a stable dose of 1 corticosteroid taken by mouth and/or 1 traditional immunosuppressant. - Note: Corticosteroids and immunosuppressants are medicines that help reduce inflammation and may signal to the immune system not to attack the body. Dermatomyositis (DM) is a rare disease that causes muscle inflammation that results in muscle weakness and low muscle stamina. Patients with DM have a characteristic skin rash. Polymyositis (PM) is a rare disease that involves mainly muscle inflammation resulting in muscle weakness, that can sometimes be painful. Patients with DM and PM may have trouble going up the steps, walking or getting to a standing position. Some of the participants will receive the study medicine (PF-06823859) and some will receive placebo (which is similar to study medicine but contains no medicine in it). The study medicine or placebo will be given as an intravenous (IV) infusion (directly into the veins), which takes about1 hour; every 4 weeks from Day 1 to Week 48 of the study. Both PF-06823859 and placebo and will be given at the study site. The study will compare the experiences of people receiving study medication to those of the people who do not. This will help to see if PF-06823859 is safe and effective. Participants will take part in this study for about 13 months. During this time, participants will have 15 study visits. These visits will be performed at the study site.

NCT ID: NCT05895396 Enrolling by invitation - Cataract Clinical Trials

Clinical Outcome After Implantation With Two Different Multifocal Toric IOL: Liberty Trifocal 677MTY and PanOptix® Multifocal Toric

Start date: September 14, 2020
Phase:
Study type: Observational

This study is to compare the rotational stability, visual outcome and patient satisfaction after implantation with either Liberty 677MTY, a multifocal diffractive-refractive IOL based on EPS technology manufactured by Medicontur Ltd. (Zsámbék, Hungary) or the multifocal toric IOL PanOptix®, manufactured by Alcon.

NCT ID: NCT05895162 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Vulvovaginal Candidiasis

Zinc-containing Vaginal Gel and Oral Fluconazole for Vulvovaginal Candidiasis.

Start date: June 10, 2023
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Vaginitis is one of the most common gynecological problems in women. Candida albicans is responsible for more than 85% of vaginal fungal infections and reinfection after standard treatment is quite common. The aim of this study is to compare the effects of a zinc-containing vaginal gel and oral fluconazole on the treatment and recurrence of vulvovaginal candidiasis (VVC). The investigator's hypothesis is that zinc-containing vaginal gel may decrease the rate of reinfection after standard treatment with oral 150 mg fluconazole.

NCT ID: NCT05891158 Recruiting - Hepatic Impairment Clinical Trials

A Study About Fazirsiran in People With and Without Liver Problems

Start date: October 5, 2023
Phase: Phase 1
Study type: Interventional

The main aim of this study is to learn how the body processes fazirsiran (pharmacokinetics [PK]) in people with mild, moderate, or severe liver problems, compared to people with normal liver function. The study will include participants with liver scarring (cirrhosis) and mild, moderate, or severe liver problems, and participants with normal liver function. All participants will be given 1 injection of fazirsiran and will be followed up for 6 months after the fazirsiran injection.