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NCT ID: NCT06163560 Not yet recruiting - Child Development Clinical Trials

Effectiveness of a Baby App for Enhancing Infant Mental Well-being (RCT)

Start date: July 1, 2024
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

This RCT aims to design and develop a developmental guidance program delivered by a smartphone app "Happy Baby HK" and evaluate its effectiveness for enhancing the mental well-being of recently born infants in Hong Kong. This study will evaluate the effectiveness of the improvement in the effect of infants and decrease of risk of developmental delay in very young children. The smartphone app "Happy Baby HK" will be designed and developed by different professionals. Then, participants will be invited to use this app or the MCHC parenting booklet. They will also be invited to fill in some questionnaires at 6, 12 and 18 months postpartum to screen the developmental stages. Researchers will compare the intervention group and the control group to evaluate the effectiveness of this app for enhancing the mental well-being of infants.

NCT ID: NCT06163092 Not yet recruiting - Clinical trials for Recurrent Miscarriage

Chronic Endometritis and Benefits of Antibiotics in Women With Recurrent Miscarriage

Start date: April 1, 2024
Phase:
Study type: Observational

The aim of the study is to estimate the incidence of CE, evaluate the endometrial microorganism of CE, and investigate the therapeutic benefits of antibiotics for women with unexplained recurrent miscarriage and CE.

NCT ID: NCT06162572 Not yet recruiting - Clinical trials for Non-small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC)

Phase 1b/2 Platform Study of Select Immunotherapy Combinations in Participants With Advanced Non-small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC)

Start date: June 7, 2024
Phase: Phase 1/Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

This is a Phase 1b/2 study evaluating the anti-PD1 antibody, cemiplimab, in combination with either S095018 (anti-TIM3 antibody), S095024 (anti-CD73 antibody), or S095029 (anti-NKG2A antibody) in adult participants with previously untreated advanced/metastatic non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) with high PD-L1 expression. The study includes two parts: part A, the combination-therapy safety lead-in phase to determine the recommended dose for expansion (RDE) for S095018, S095024, and S095029 in combination with cemiplimab and part B, the randomized dose expansion phase to assess the efficacy of S095018, S095024, or S095029 in combination with cemiplimab. Study treatment will be administered for a maximum of 108 weeks, or until confirmed disease progression per iRECIST and/ or until meeting other treatment discontinuation criteria.

NCT ID: NCT06155604 Not yet recruiting - Clinical trials for Chronic Kidney Diseases

SGLT2 Inhibitor in Lupus Nephritis Patients With Chronic Kidney Disease

Start date: December 1, 2023
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

Lupus nephritis (LN) is a common manifestation in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), and is an important cause of acute kidney injury and chronic kidney disease (CKD). Although the standard-of-care treatments for active severe LN are effective, a substantial proportion of LN patients still develop CKD and eventually end-stage kidney disease (ESKD). Cardiovascular complications are common and is a leading cause of death in SLE and LN patients. It is well recognized that LN patients had multiple risk factors for cardiovascular complications such as diabetes mellitus (DM), dyslipidaemia and vascular inflammation. Sodium-glucose co-transporter 2 (SGLT2) inhibitor are initially developed as an oral anti-diabetic agent and has shown to be effective in glycaemic control, has benefits in lipid metabolism, cardiovascular and renal outcomes, and also well tolerated by patients. Various trials have also demonstrated the benefits of SGLT2 inhibitor in the reduction of CKD, ESKD, and renal or cardiovascular death. However, the effect of SGLT2 inhibitor in LN remains unclear. The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of SGLT2 on renal outcomes in LN patients with CKD, as well as the side effects, metabolic profiles, immunological functions and disease stability.

NCT ID: NCT06148909 Not yet recruiting - Smoking Cessation Clinical Trials

Small Talk Intervention With MI for Smoking Cessation

Start date: December 1, 2023
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The goal of this pilot study is to examine the effectiveness of the STMI in promoting abstinence in unmotivated smokers. The main questions it aims to answer are: - Do unmotivated smokers treated with STMI exhibit higher abstinence rate than those in the control group? - Do unmotivated smokers treated with STMI show higher intention to quit than those in the control group? - Do unmotivated smokers treated with STMI show higher smoking reduction rates than those in the control group? - Do unmotivated smokers treated with STMI show lower level of depressive symptoms than those in the control group? - Do unmotivated smokers treated with STMI show higher adherence than those in the control group? - Does STMI show higher consent rates than those the control? - How does STMI affect the smoking behaviors in unmotivated smokers? Participants will be randomized to (1) STMI or (2) control group for smoking cessation services via telephone, and then be invited to join a semi-structured interview.

NCT ID: NCT06146868 Not yet recruiting - Technology Clinical Trials

Gerontechnology Evaluation Framework: Outcome Validation

Start date: November 2023
Phase:
Study type: Observational

The project aims to validate the evaluation indicators applicability of 9 Gerontechnology Evaluation Frameworks. The outcome is the perceived importance of the evaluation indicators described in the 9 Evaluation Frameworks. Participants will be invited to complete a questionnaire indicating the importance of the outcomes.

NCT ID: NCT06104436 Not yet recruiting - Dementia Clinical Trials

Individualized Music Playlist Based on ISO Principle for De-escalation of Agitation in Dementia

Start date: March 1, 2024
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The goal of this clinical trial is to evaluate the efficacy of an Individualized Music Playlist (InMP) composed of preferred music genres sequenced according to the ISO-Principle, for the immediate de-escalation of agitation in dementia, compared with preferred music (PM) and treatment as usual (TAU).

NCT ID: NCT06095037 Not yet recruiting - Psychological Clinical Trials

Mindful Yoga for Older Adults and Caregivers

Start date: March 1, 2025
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

This study will adopt the intervention of mindful yoga to improve the psychological well-being of older adults who discharged from hospital and their caregivers in Hong Kong.

NCT ID: NCT06089317 Not yet recruiting - Dry Eye Syndromes Clinical Trials

Traditional Chinese Medicine Ultrasonic Atomization Treatment for Dry Eye Disease

Start date: March 1, 2024
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Dry eye disease (DED) is the most prevalent ocular surface disease worldwide. Standard treatments like artificial tears show limited effect. Regarding the ultrasonic atomization, the ultrasonic nebulizer produces consistent steam from the solution with a treatment effect delivered to the ocular surface. We aim to evaluate the effectiveness and safety of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) ultrasonic atomization as an adjuvant treatment for DED. This is a randomized double-masked, active- and placebo-controlled trial. 200 subjects will be equally assigned to the herbal compound decoction(CD) group, dendrobium caulis (DC) group, houttuynia cordata (HC) group, placebo atomization(PA) group, and artificial tear (AT) group by stratified permuted block randomization. Subjects of CD, DC, HC, and PA groups will receive TCM ultrasonic atomization treatment (6 times/week). All patients will receive hypromellose 0.3% w/v lubricant eye drops for a 1-week wash-out and a 4-month follow-up period. Outcomes included non-invasive tear break-up times, corneal and conjunctival fluorescein staining, and other dry eye-related parameter examined by LipiView II Ocular Surface Interferometer, OCULUS® Keratograph 5M, and slit lamp biomicroscope evaluated by masked clinical assessors at baseline, week 1, 2, 3, 4 and month 2, 3, 4. The other subjective questionnaires like the Ocular Surface Disease Index (OSDI) questionnaire are also selected.

NCT ID: NCT06088511 Not yet recruiting - Sarcopenia Clinical Trials

A Dyadic e-Health System on Enhancing Healthy Lifestyles of Older Adults With Sarcopenia

Start date: May 6, 2024
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Sarcopenia is defined as a reduction in muscle mass, muscle strength, and physical performance. Without proper management, sarcopenia may result in adverse health outcomes. Continuously maintain healthy lifestyle, such as being physically active, taking adequate protein in daily diet, are effective in preventing and managing sarcopenia. e-Health has been used successfully to translate evidence-based lifestyle interventions into daily practice by enhancing self-awareness, promoting self-monitor and sustaining self-management for other populations with different health problems. This project aims to develop, implement and evaluate the preliminary effects of an e-Health System to encourage older adults with sarcopenia to maintain healthy lifestyles (i.e. regular exercise and adequate intake of high-quality protein). Combining the concepts of smart health, the System aims to enhance users' self-monitoring (Level 1) and self-management (Level 2) of sarcopenia. Level 1 aims to enhance participants' and their family members' awareness of the risks of sarcopenia through continued monitoring. The System will perform baseline and regular subjective (such as self-administered questionnaires) and objective (such as activity levels by an embedded accelerometer) assessments on the participants. The embedded risk calculator in the System will analyze the scores obtained from different assessments and then recommend participants to follow the healthy lifestyle interventions in Level 2. Level 2 aims to enhance participants' and their family members' ability to manage the health problems related sarcopenia. The System will recommend two major evidence-based lifestyle interventions, including physical exercise and nutritional advice, based on the analysis of the assessment data in Level 1. These interventions will be conducted during the four face-to-face sessions and continuously self-practised at home. The interventions will provide interactive, immediate feedback to the participants and their family members to improve their involvement. The participants and their family members can monitor their progress via the System. The investigators hypothesize that the experimental group who has adopted the e-Health system in their daily life to manage sarcopenia will exhibit milder symptoms of sarcopenia and more sustainable self-management ability than participants in the control group who has received usual care.