There are about 25435 clinical studies being (or have been) conducted in United Kingdom. The country of the clinical trial is determined by the location of where the clinical research is being studied. Most studies are often held in multiple locations & countries.
To evaluate the efficacy of naporafenib administered with trametinib in patients with rat sarcoma viral oncogene (RAS) Q61X solid tumors - To evaluate the safety and tolerability of naporafenib administered with trametinib in patients with RAS Q61X solid tumors - To characterize the pharmacokinetic (PK) profile of naporafenib and trametinib when administered to patients with RAS Q61X solid tumors
The purpose of this Phase 2, open-label, sequential dose cohort study is to evaluate the safety, efficacy, and pharmacokinetics (PK) of CRN04894 in participants with classic congenital adrenal hyperplasia (CAH) caused by 21-hydroxylase deficiency.
Cancer patients receiving pelvic radiotherapy suffer side effects to the intestine, including diarrhoea and occasionally rectal bleeding, often worsened by chemoradiation. Many pelvic radiotherapy patients receive a form of dietary fibre, psyllium husk, to manage their diarrhoeal symptoms. There is evidence in mice that dietary fibre supplementation can improve tumour response and reduce normal tissue side effects caused by radiation. If this were to be confirmed in humans, it would be a major advance in patient treatment. The investigators will conduct a study in healthy subjects to assess mechanisms and response to dietary fibre. The investigators will conduct a within-subject diet intervention study on healthy older adults (>60 years old) to determine if a subset of the population are responders to dietary fibre manipulation, using inulin with or without psyllium. This will allow assessment of the physiological impact of dietary fibre. Participants will receive placebo, inulin, or psyllium plus inulin in random order (6 possible combinations) for two weeks each with two-week washout periods. Baseline faecal microbial activity, short chain fatty acid (SCFA) concentrations, and habitual fibre intake, determined by dietary questionnaires/food diaries will be used to identify individuals in whom dietary fibre manipulation might have a positive impact. Individuals who respond to dietary fibre supplementation may be found to have elevated levels of some SCFAs and significantly increased relative abundance of certain microbiota. Dietary parameters, bacterial relative abundance and SCFA levels will be correlated with plasma cytokine levels.
The Accelerating Medicines Partnership® Schizophrenia (AMP® SCZ) is a large international collaboration to develop algorithms using a set of clinical and cognitive assessments, multi-modal biomarkers, and clinical endpoints that can be used to predict the trajectories and outcomes of individuals at clinical high risk (CHR) for psychosis and to advance the testing of pharmacological interventions for CHR individuals in need. The goal is to accurately predict which individuals are likely to remit, experience an acute psychotic episode, or have intermediate outcomes that feature persistent attenuated psychotic and/or mood symptoms along with functional impairment. The prediction algorithms will have the potential to serve as early indicators of treatment efficacy in CHR persons. The AMP SCZ research program is made up of the Psychosis Risk Evaluation, Data Integration, and Computational Technologies - Data Processing, Analysis and Coordination Center (PREDICT-DPACC) and two clinical research networks, the Psychosis-Risk Outcomes Network (ProNET) and the Trajectories and Predictors in the Clinical High Risk for Psychosis Population: Prediction Scientific Global Consortium (PRESCIENT) networks. The two clinical research networks will recruit a large cohort of CHR young people aged 12-30 years (n=1,977) and healthy control (HC) participants (n=640) across 42 participating investigative sites from 13 countries. CHR participants will complete screening, baseline assessments and a battery of follow-up assessments across 18 - 24 months. HC participants will complete screening and baseline assessments and a subset (5 per site) will complete month 2, 12 and 24 visits.
The purpose of this study is to assess the efficacy and safety of tiragolumab, an anti-TIGIT monoclonal antibody, when administered in combination with atezolizumab and bevacizumab as first-line treatment, in participants with unresectable, locally advanced or metastatic hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC).
This study is to investigate the safety and efficacy of PXS-4728A as an intervention therapy in participants with iRBD. This study will be conducted in participants aged 50 to 80 years of age and will investigate a single dose level.
The goal of this feasibility study is to learn whether a new approach to breathing tube removal within the Intensive Care Unit is safe and acceptable to participants who require a breathing tube for the management of severe breathing difficulties. The main questions it aims to answer are: - What is the recruitment rate to the study over 12 months? - Is the study design acceptable and safe to participants? Participants will receive high flow nasal oxygen before their breathing tube is removed. The investigators will compare this with standard practice of applying conventional, low-flow oxygen after the breathing tube removed to see if this effects the rate of repeat breathing tube insertion. The investigators hypothesise that they will recruit 30 participants to the study protocol (15 participants in each group) over 12 months and that our study protocol will be tolerable and acceptable to participants.
Researchers are looking for a better way to treat people with chronic kidney disease (CKD), a progressive decrease in the kidneys' ability to work properly, and type 1 diabetes. In people with type 1 diabetes, the body does not make enough of a hormone called insulin, resulting in high blood sugar levels that can cause damage to the kidneys. CKD often occurs together with or as a consequence of type 1 diabetes. The study treatment finerenone works by blocking certain proteins, called mineralocorticoid receptors. An increased stimulation of these proteins is thought to damage the kidneys and the heart. By lowering their stimulation, finerenone reduces the risk of kidney disease progressively getting worse. Finerenone is approved for doctors to prescribe to people with CKD and type 2 diabetes. In this study, researchers want to learn if finerenone works better than placebo in reducing the participants' kidney disease from getting worse when given in addition to standard of care (SOC) treatment. A placebo looks like a treatment but does not have any medicine in it. SOC is a procedure or treatment that medical experts consider most appropriate for a condition or disease. To find out how well finerenone works, the level of a protein (albumin) in the urine will be measured. Researchers also want to know how safe finerenone is. To do this, the researchers will collect the number of participants with: - medical problems (also called treatment-emergent adverse events (TEAEs)) - serious TEAEs. An TEAE is considered 'serious' when it leads to death, puts the participant's life at risk, requires hospitalization, causes disability, causes a baby being born with medical problems, or is medically important - higher than normal blood levels of potassium (hyperkalaemia). Depending on the treatment group, the participants will either take finerenone or placebo, Importantly, the participants will also continue to take their regular SOC medicines. The participants will be in the study for up to 7.5 months and will take the study treatments for 6 months. During the study, they will visit the study site at least 6 times. The study team will: - collect blood and urine samples - check the participants' vital signs such as blood pressure and heart rate - do a physical examination including height and weight - check the participants' heart health by using an electrocardiogram (ECG) - do pregnancy tests in women of childbearing potential
The objective of our study is to investigate the association of umbilical cord abnormalities with adverse pregnancy outcomes. The umbilical cord parameters that will be investigated as part of this study include the umbilical cord coiling index (UCI), umbilical cord (UC) diameter, umbilical vein (UV) diameter, UV flow velocity and the presence of nuchal cord. The UCI, UC, UV diameter & flow and presence of nuchal cord will be measured in routine unselected populations at 20-22 weeks and 35-37 weeks gestation during the study period. We will also measure the UC and UV diameter in a nested population of high-risk pregnancies attending our placental disorders clinic which have been deemed to be at risk of having adverse pregnancy outcomes. Primary objective: To investigate if prenatal assessment of UCI, UC, UV diameter & flow and presence of nuchal cord measured routinely in unselected screened populations at 20-22 weeks and 35-37 weeks' can provide an independent prediction of pregnancies that develop adverse pregnancy outcomes. Secondary objectives: To assess the correlation of UC and UV diameter measured by ultrasound scan and fetal magnetic resonance imaging in prediction of pregnancy outcome. To examine the association of these umbilical cord measurements and observations in a nested cohort of pregnancies in the high-risk placental disorders clinic.
The purpose of this study is to assess the real-world outcomes differences between apalutamide or enzalutamide plus androgen deprivation therapy (ADT) for the treatment of participants with metastatic hormone-sensitive prostate cancer (mHSPC).