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NCT ID: NCT06112535 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Oropharynx

Prospective Clinical Study to Assess the Safety and Efficacy of Versius, in Transoral Robotic Surgery

Start date: December 13, 2023
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

This is a single-arm, single site, multi-surgeon prospective feasibility study for transoral robot assisted surgery (TORS) with the Versius Surgical System. Versius is a robotic system designed to help in the accurate control of surgical instruments for minimal access ("keyhole") surgery. In TORS procedures surgical instruments are inserted through the mouth/throat to remove sick tissue rather than through skin incisions. The primary objective of this study will be to evaluate the safe use and performance of the Versius in transoral surgeries. Pre-clinical work has been conducted to ensure TORS with Versius is viable and safe; this will be one of the first in-human studies of TORS with Versius. This study will focus specifically on patients with cancerous tumours of the oropharynx (the mouth/throat) that need to be surgically removed. The safety of Versius for TORS will be mainly assessed by the rate of complications/adverse events up to 30 days after surgery, and the performance will be mainly assessed by the number of TORS cases successfully completed with Versius (i.e. without having to switch to another surgical technique).

NCT ID: NCT06112379 Recruiting - Breast Cancer Clinical Trials

A Phase III Randomised Study to Evaluate Dato-DXd and Durvalumab for Neoadjuvant/Adjuvant Treatment of Triple-Negative or Hormone Receptor-low/HER2-negative Breast Cancer

Start date: November 14, 2023
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

This is a Phase III, 2-arm, randomised, open-label, multicentre, global study assessing the efficacy and safety of neoadjuvant Dato-DXd plus durvalumab followed by adjuvant durvalumab with or without chemotherapy compared with neoadjuvant pembrolizumab plus chemotherapy followed by adjuvant pembrolizumab with or without chemotherapy in participants with previously untreated TNBC or hormone receptor-low/HER2-negative breast cancer.

NCT ID: NCT06111859 Recruiting - NAFLD Clinical Trials

Effectiveness of Ultrasound in Liver Stiffness and Fat Quantification

Start date: January 2, 2023
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Liver stiffness is a marker for scarring of the liver, which occurs after damage from various liver conditions. Scarring prevents normal liver function and can lead to liver failure. Fatty liver is a common cause of liver damage and can contribute to scarring. Currently, liver biopsy serves as the 'gold standard' for assessing the degree of liver scarring and fatty infiltration, guiding treatment decisions. However, liver biopsy poses a significant risk of death and unpleasant side effects, including internal bleeding and pain. Moreover, due to the small sample of liver tissue obtained during the biopsy, the results can be misleading and may not provide an accurate overview of the liver's health. Therefore, there is an unmet need for a non-invasive method of measuring liver stiffness and fat content. Ultrasound-based methods utilize various properties of ultrasound waves to assess liver stiffness and fat levels. This study aims to recruit 100-120 patients with chronic liver disease. The investigators will assess liver stiffness and fat levels during patients' hospital visits for routine scans, biopsies, or clinic appointments. The resulting measurements of liver stiffness and fat obtained through ultrasound-based methods will be compared to patients' routine liver biopsies, routine FibroScan results (another non-invasive method routinely used in clinical care to assess patients' liver stiffness), and other non-invasive severity scores (calculated from results obtained from patients' routine blood tests, providing an overview of the extent of liver damage).

NCT ID: NCT06111586 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus

FrexalimAB in Preservation of Endogenous insULIN Secretion Compared to Placebo in adUlts and Adolescents on Top of inSulin Therapy (FABULINUS)

FABULINUS
Start date: December 11, 2023
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

This is a randomized, parallel group, double-blind Phase 2 study that consists of 2 parts. In Part A the safety of the highest dose-level of frexalimab in adults (age range 18-35 y.o.) will be established. In Part B, a dose-finding study (adolescents and young adults, 12-21 y.o.) evaluating the safety and efficacy of 3 age-adjusted dose-levels of frexalimab in comparison with placebo in participants with newly diagnosed T1D on insulin treatment. The purpose of this study is to determine safety and efficacy of different dose-levels of frexalimab, by assessment of preservation of endogenous insulin secretion in participants with newly diagnosed T1D aged 12 to 21 years compared with placebo on top of standard insulin therapy, and to determine the dose-response relationship and minimal efficacious dose in Part B. Study details include: - Screening period: at least 3 weeks and up to 5 weeks (Up to 11 days may be required to get investigational medicinal product [IMP] on site. Enrollment date of the participant must take into consideration this constraint.) - Double-blind treatment period (104 weeks): -- Main treatment period: 52 weeks -- Blinded extension: 52 weeks - Safety follow-up: 26 weeks (not applicable for participants entering the open-label study) The treatment duration will be up to 104 weeks, the total study duration will be up to 135 weeks.

NCT ID: NCT06111001 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Burnout, Professional

NHS Staff Digital Wellbeing Via AirEmail

NHS DigiWell
Start date: July 11, 2023
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The goal of this "digital health intervention" study is to test a novel email management tool called "AirEmail" (version 1, or v1) for its impact on improving key aspects of healthcare email management. The main questions it aims to answer are: - What are the effects of technostress in staff employed by the National Health Service (NHS)? - Can the AirEmail digital tool improve email productivity? - Can the AirEmail digital tool improve participant digital wellbeing? Participants will use AirEmail for a period of 4 weeks as part of their routine management of healthcare email. This active use period will be preceded and followed by 2 weeks of an "observational mode" in which email use data is collected. Researchers will compare participants in the active study group with participants in the contemporary observational group to see if the volume and patterns of email communications have been affected by external factors or AirEmail use.

NCT ID: NCT06110442 Recruiting - Osteoporosis Clinical Trials

Opportunistic Fragility Fracture Risk Estimates From Radiographs

OFFER2
Start date: July 1, 2023
Phase:
Study type: Observational

The proposed study will predict a patients' risk of having osteoporosis by using a combination of the IBEX BH (Bone Health) software outputs and other clinical risk factors such as age, gender, medical history and lifestyle. A comparison will be made between the IBEX BH prediction and the one calculated in current clinical practice using a tool called FRAX (Fracture Risk Assessment Tool) which combines clinical risk factors with results from a Dual Energy X-ray Absorptiometry (DXA) assessment. The study involves conducting these assessments on several new anatomies including Knee, Ankle and Pelvis, to extend the market reach and clinical utility of IBEX BH. The expected outcome of the study is that the IBEX BH will offer better decision support to clinicians in terms of referral on for a DXA scan or osteoporosis investigations than available today.

NCT ID: NCT06109922 Recruiting - Stress Clinical Trials

Investigating the Effects of Dietary Phospholipids on Stress Reactivity and Recovery

Start date: January 2, 2024
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The aim of the study is to investigate the effects of 6- and 12- week supplementation of a bioactive whey protein concentrate drink containing dairy phospholipids on stress reactivity and recovery in healthy adults. The proposed randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled parallel groups design methodology will assess the stress reactivity and recovery effects (both self-reported and physiological) of 40g per day of bioactive whey protein concentrate in the form of a powder that the participant will be required to mix with 350ml of water and matched placebo prior to (baseline) and after -6 week and -12 week supplementation. The trial will utilise the Multi-tasking framework (MTF) during testing visits to elicit an acute stress response within the laboratory. Self reported anxiety (STAI short-form) at multiple time points before and after the stressor will be measured as well as perceived task demand following the stressor (NASA-TLX). Physiological measurements of the stress response will also be measured through blood pressure, heart rate arability, and galvanic skin response. 150 participants will participate, aged 25-49, and self-reported as being in good health. Participants will be supplied with either the active treatment or the placebo (allocated by a randomised schedule) whilst visiting the research centre for the testing appointments, and will take treatment home to consume daily for the duration of the study. Participants will record time of taking treatment each day in a treatment diary which will be returned to the research centre, along with any unused treatment, upon completion of the study.

NCT ID: NCT06109779 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Biliary Tract Cancer

Rilvegostomig + Chemotherapy as Adjuvant Therapy for Biliary Tract Cancer After Resection (ARTEMIDE-Biliary01)

Start date: December 4, 2023
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

A global study to assess the efficacy and tolerability of rilvegostomig compared to placebo in combination with investigator's choice of chemotherapy in participants with BTC after surgical resection with curative intent.

NCT ID: NCT06109649 Recruiting - Vitiligo Clinical Trials

A Study to Compare the Efficacy and Safety of SCENESSE and Narrow-Band Ultraviolet (NB-UVB) Light Versus NB-UVB Light Alone in Patients With Vitiligo

Start date: October 11, 2023
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

The CUV105 study will assess the efficacy and safety of afamelanotide and NB-UVB light in patients with vitiligo on the body and face versus NB-UVB light alone.

NCT ID: NCT06107075 Recruiting - Cognitive Change Clinical Trials

Investigating the Effects of Dietary Phospholipids on Measures of Human Brain Health and Psychological Wellbeing

Start date: January 2, 2024
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The aim of this study is to investigate the effects of 6- and 12-week supplementation of a bioactive whey protein concentrate drink containing dairy phospholipids on cognitive function and mood in healthy young to middle aged adults. The proposed randomised, double blind, placebo-controlled, parallel groups design methodology will assess the cognitive, mood and lifestyle effects of 40g per day of bioactive whey protein concentrate powder mixed with water and matched placebo prior to (baseline) and after -6 and 12-week supplementation. The trial will utilise the COMPASS cognitive assessment system (Northumbria University) during the laboratory visits to measure performance on the cognitive tasks and a range of mood measures between visits examining general mood, stress, depression, anxiety, sleep quality, fatigue, and physical symptoms. Additionally, dairy dietary habits will be recorded throughout to allow for any significant changes to diet to be assessed for the potential influence on the outcome variables. Participants will be asked not to make any major changes to their diet or exercise regime for the duration of the trial. This will be checked by asking the participant if there has been any significant changes at each visit. Blood samples will also be taken from a subset of participants who opt into this part of the trial to measure any changes to plasma phospholipid profiles. 220 participants will participate, aged 25-49, and self-report as in good health. Participants will be supplied with the treatment whilst visiting the research centre on testing days and will then consume treatment at home daily. Participants will record the time they take their treatment each day in a diary that will then be returned to the research team at the end of the study testing period.