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NCT ID: NCT06240624 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Levodopa-induced Dyskinesia in Parkinson's Disease

Dynamic Brain Mapping of the Functional Effects of Levodopa on Multiple Cortex-basal Ganglia Circuits in Parkinson ́s Disease

Dyn-fMRI-PD
Start date: August 15, 2022
Phase:
Study type: Observational

Levodopa-induced dyskinesia (LID) in Parkinson's disease (PD) are involuntary movements caused by long-term treatment with dopaminergic replacement therapy (levodopa). During the cause of PD, most patients develop LID. In this study, the investigators plan to investigate how the cortico-basal-ganglia networks are affected in LID. The investigators will examine PD patients with and without LID as well as healthy age-matched controls using fMRI and PET. During the fMRI experiment, participants will perform a novel go-no task engaging both motor, emotional and reward brain networks. Patients will be scanned before and after intake of levodopa to study the dynamic effects of dopaminergic therapy. Furthermore, a dopamine transporter PET will be acquired to study the dopaminergic degeneration of the patients with PD.

NCT ID: NCT06240078 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive

Impact of COPD on Sexual Health, Loneliness, and Well-being

Start date: February 20, 2024
Phase:
Study type: Observational

Summary Person-centered care is a hot topic within healthcare, yet communication about patients' sexual health and intimacy issues remain too hot to handle within healthcare. Research indicates that sexual dysfunction and impaired sexual health are frequent among individuals with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Despite patients expecting healthcare professionals to address intimacy issues; these issues are often neglected, since the topic is a taboo. This study aims to address a gap in observational research by investigating the physical, psychological and social aspects of sexual health in both men and women with and without COPD. The primary hypothesis of this survey-based cross-sectional study is that COPD negatively impacts sexual health, leading to increased loneliness, relationship dissatisfaction, anxiety and/or depression, along with decreased health-related quality of life and well-being in patients. The study seeks to identify associations between impaired sexual health and these factors. By fostering a new understanding of these aspects, this study is essential to promote person-centered communication about sexual health, addressing the often overlooked needs and concerns of individuals with COPD. Ultimately, the study has the potential to improve sexual health and overall well-being among individuals with COPD, contributing to a more person-centered approach in COPD care.

NCT ID: NCT06240026 Recruiting - Pain, Acute Clinical Trials

Transauricular Vagal Nerve Stimulation and Interoception

Start date: February 2024
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The study is exploring whether, and for how long, taVNS may modulate deep muscular pressure pain thresholds, heartbeat, and thermal perception (Ethics Region Nord Jylland Denmark, N-20230022). To achieve this, 20 healthy subjects will complete a randomized, active control, crossover study. The main intervention is left concha taVNS (NEMOS, CerboMed GmbH, Erlangen, Germany) for 20 minutes (200µs duration, 20Hz, at a personalized intensity). This will be compared to an active control of identical electrical stimulation to the left earlobe. A blinding assessment inquiring which stimulation is supposed to be therapeutic will be collected. Main outcomes are pressure pain thresholds and temporal summation of pain responses acquired via cuff-pressure algometer (Cortex Technology, Aalborg University, Denmark) placed at the calf. Heartbeat perception, assessed via the heartbeat counting task, and thermal perception, assessed using a QST thermal grid, are also primary outcomes. Secondary outcomes are conditioned pain modulation, resting state electroencephalography, electrocardiography, and pupillary light reflexes.

NCT ID: NCT06238037 Recruiting - Sarcoidosis Clinical Trials

Bone Mineral Density in Patients With Sarcoidosis

Start date: December 1, 2019
Phase:
Study type: Observational

To assess the frequency and risk factors of decreased bone mineral density (BMD) and vertebral fractures in Danish patients with sarcoidosis.

NCT ID: NCT06235502 Recruiting - Quality of Life Clinical Trials

Tele-rehabilitation to Maintain Function and Health: COPD Patients on Bike to Paris

COPDParis
Start date: November 1, 2023
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

This randomised controlled trial (RCT) aims to investigate the effect of long-term, interactive home-based cycle-exercise on patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) after a COPD exacerbation requiring hospitalisation. The investigators aim to investigate if patients can maintain or improve the effects of pulmonary rehabilitation in terms of walking distance, intensity of COPD symptoms, health related quality of life and Quality Adjusted Life-Years. Participants will cycle on a pedal-exerciser in the comfort of staying in the participants' own home, whilst getting visual feedback from the 4Mvideo app. The 4Mvideo technology is a Danish designed software system, where users can cycle forward a recording of a cyclist by treading on a pedal-exerciser, thereby getting some of the experience of a real-life cycling trip at home. The investigators will compare the clinical outcomes and daily activity levels with that of a control group consisting of COPD patients.

NCT ID: NCT06234982 Recruiting - Diet Habit Clinical Trials

Jodkids: a Study of Iodine Intake Among Children Aged 2-10 Years

Start date: January 1, 2024
Phase:
Study type: Observational

The overall aim of the study is to monitor the effects of the increased iodine fortification level implemented in 2019 on iodine intake from the diet (incl. dietary supplements) and the excretion of iodine in urine in children aged 2-10 years.

NCT ID: NCT06234306 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Small Bowel Adenocarcinoma

Molecularly Redefining Small Bowel Adenocarcinoma to Accelerate Precision Patient Care

SBAMOL
Start date: January 1, 2024
Phase:
Study type: Observational

Small bowel adenocarcinoma is a rare malignancy, and there is limited knowledge about its optimal clinical management and molecular background. The SBAMOL study is an observational biomarker study that aims to identify prognostic and predictive biomarkers. This effort is intended to lay the groundwork for personalized medicine tailored to this specific patient group.

NCT ID: NCT06234111 Recruiting - Obesity Clinical Trials

Semaglutide and Physical Activity for Obesity and Multimorbidity

Start date: February 20, 2024
Phase:
Study type: Observational

The aim of this observational study is to explore and describe changes in cardiometabolic health, physical activity, physical capacity, and wellbeing during interdisciplinary Semaglutide-based weight loss treatment in patients with severe obesity and multimorbidity. This study is explorative and therefore does not include hypothesis testing.

NCT ID: NCT06234033 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Autism Spectrum Disorder

Neural Mechanisms of Sensory Processing Anomalies

Start date: November 1, 2023
Phase:
Study type: Observational

To assess sensory processing anomalies in neurotypical children, children with autism spectrum disorder, and attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder, particularly within the vibrotactile and auditory sensory modalities.

NCT ID: NCT06233474 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Osteoarthritis, Knee

Study of Intra-articular Allocetra in Knee Osteoarthritis

Start date: January 26, 2024
Phase: Phase 1/Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

This is a double blind, randomized,multi-center study to evaluate the safety and efficacy of intra-articular administration of Allocetra compared to placebo in patients with symptomatic knee osteoarthritis.