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NCT ID: NCT05959070 Recruiting - Psoriasis Clinical Trials

An Observational Study to Validate the Cumulative Life Course Impairment (CLCI) Instrument (DermCLCI-p) in Adult Participants With Moderate to Severe Chronic Plaque Psoriasis (PsO)

IMMagine
Start date: November 9, 2023
Phase:
Study type: Observational

The IMMagine study aims to validate the newly developed CLCI instrument (DermCLCI-p) in moderate to severe psoriasis (PsO) patients, who will be started on Risankizumb (RZB) treatment and will be enrolled into the validation study up to 28 weeks. The treatment decision for RZB must be made independent of this study enrollment.

NCT ID: NCT05958875 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Schizophrenia and Related Disorders

The Effect of a Six Week Intensified Pharmacological Treatment for Schizophrenia Compared to Treatment as Usual in Subjects Who Had a First-time Treatment Failure on Their First-line Treatment.

INTENSIFY SZ
Start date: May 31, 2024
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Interventional

Schizophrenia (SZ) affects approximately 4.5 million people across the European Union (EU) and is associated with annual healthcare and societal costs of 29 billion Euros. The impact on the daily life of patients is huge, ranging from frequent relapses and hospitalisations, the inability to maintain a job or continue scholing, to a low quality of life, impaired cognitive functioning, suicidal ideation and an increase morbidity rate, next to the large burden for carers 1. When diagnosed with schizophrenia or related disorder, patients are commonly prescribed antipsychotics. One-third of the schizophrenia patients are regarded treatment-resistant (TR), meaning that at least two antipsychotic trials have failed. Typically, clozapine is prescribed for TR patients, which is effective for approximately 40% of patients. Clozapine is among the most effective treatments, with the lowest all-cause mortality. Although it is among the most effective antipsychotics, it is generally not used earlier in the illness course due to a small risk of severe neutropenia/agranulocytosis, which is why patients treated with clozapine are intensely monitored. However, this small risk outweighs the burden of not receiving an effective treatment. Since clozapine is among the most effective treatments, this leads to the research question whether earlier initiation of third-line treatment ('early intensified' pharmacological treatment; EIPT) would be more beneficial than the current second-line treatments (treatment as usual; TAU). If this is indeed the case, this could lead to the prevention of unnecessary trials of ineffective treatments, hospitalisations, and recommendations for adaptations of worldwide guidelines as well as a reduction of healthcare and societal costs The INTENSIFY-Schizophrenia trial is part of the larger Horizon 2021 project Psych-STRATA, with the central goal of paving the way for a shift towards a treatment decision-making process tailored for the individual at risk for treatment resistance. To that end, the inestigators aim to establish evidence-based criteria to make decisions of early intense treatment in individuals at risk for treatment resistance across the major psychiatric disorders of schizophrenia, bipolar disorder and major depression. The current protocol focuses on the sample of schizophrenia patients.

NCT ID: NCT05958706 Recruiting - Heart Failure Clinical Trials

Mitochondrial Substrate Utilization in the Diabetic Human Heart

Start date: December 1, 2021
Phase:
Study type: Observational

Diabetes can lead to heart failure independently, but the underlying causes remain incompletely understood. The main aim of this study is to identify differential regulation of mitochondrial substrate utilization and complex activity in heart failure and type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). For this, we will conduct a prospective, observational study to examine myocardial mitochondrial oxidative function and related metabolic parameters, gene expression, histological markers, and inflammation in cardiac tissue from patients with heart failure or patients after heart transplantation. We will further assess cardiac function using cardiac magnetic resonance imaging with and without stress protocols and magnetic resonance spectroscopy. Glycemic control/T2DM will be characterized by oral glucose tolerance tests. The results of this project will help to better understand the cellular mechanisms of the development of diabetic cardiomyopathy and contribute to the development of early diagnostic, as well as therapeutic approaches for the prevention and treatment of diabetic cardiomyopathy.

NCT ID: NCT05958121 Recruiting - Cancer Clinical Trials

IMA402 T Cell-Engaging Receptor Molecule (TCER®) in Recurrent and/or Refractory Solid Tumors

Start date: August 9, 2023
Phase: Phase 1/Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

The goal of this clinical trial is to evaluate the safety, tolerability and anti-tumor activity of IMA402 in patients with recurrent and/or refractory solid tumors. Primary objectives: - To determine the maximum tolerated dose and/or recommended dose for extension for IMA402 (Phase I) - To characterize the safety and tolerability of IMA402 (Phase I/II) - To evaluate anti-tumor activity of IMA402 (Phase II) Secondary objectives: - To evaluate the initial anti-tumor activity of IMA402 (Phase I) - To evaluate anti-tumor activity of IMA402 (Phase II) - To describe the PK of IMA402 (Phase I/II)

NCT ID: NCT05957276 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Inherited Retinal Diseases

Global Patient Registry of Inherited Retinal Diseases

EYERD Registry
Start date: August 31, 2023
Phase:
Study type: Observational

The purpose of this study is to better understand the natural history of Inherited Retinal Disease (IRD) and help inform patient management.

NCT ID: NCT05956977 Recruiting - Residual Tumor Clinical Trials

Evaluation of 3D Ultrasound in Brain Tumor Surgery

Neuro3DUS
Start date: October 1, 2021
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Evaluation of impact of use of 3D ultrasound in brain tumor surgery on extend of resection. Benefit for surgery, neurological outcome, accuracy and image quality are secondary outcome parameters. Control group is a retrospective matched pair cohort.

NCT ID: NCT05956327 Recruiting - Schizophrenia Clinical Trials

Insight Into Hippocampal Neuroplasticity in Schizophrenia by Investigating Molecular Pathways During Physical Training

BrainTrain
Start date: September 29, 2023
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Aerobic endurance training has shown positive effects on symptoms, cognition, daily functioning, and the structure of the hippocampus in patients with schizophrenia. The study investigates genetic and epigenetic influences on neuroplastic changes following three months of endurance training. A control group performs flexibility, strength, and balance training. The main objective is to examine the association between a genetic risk score for schizophrenia and volume increase in the CA4/DG region of the hippocampus. Additional goals include examining changes in synapses, brain structure, function, and metabolism, as well as clinical symptoms and cognitive performance.

NCT ID: NCT05955625 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Coronary Artery Disease

TIMELY: a Patient-centred Lifestyle Program for Patients With Coronary Artery Disease

TIMELY
Start date: July 14, 2023
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Study design: A randomized controlled trial will be used, where patients will be randomized (1:1) to either the control group receiving usual care or the intervention group in which patients will receive usual care in combination with the TIMELY intervention for a duration of 6 months. Study sample: Female and male patients aged 18 years or over, with documented stable CAD and referred for cardiac rehabilitation (at > 2 weeks but <10 weeks after PCI or >4 weeks but <12 weeks after CABG or MI: STEM or non-STEMI), and/or having documented CAD by coronary angiography (stenosis in a major coronary artery >50%). Intervention: Patients randomized to the intervention group will receive the TIMELY app on their phones or tablets for 6 months. Patients will also receive a wearable activity tracker that collects activity levels, heart rate and sleep characteristics. Based on patient's activity levels, self-reported momentary mental states, health-related behaviors and environmental and clinical background factors, the app will enable patient-tailored recommendations relevant to improving lifestyle behaviors during daily life. In addition, patients will receive a blood pressure monitor that measures hemodynamic parameters through pulse wave analysis and an easy-to-use ECG device which will be used to assess changes in heart rate and other cardiovascular measures at rest and with exercise. Main study parameters/endpoints: The primary biomedical outcome is a change in the CoroPredict biomarker risk score from baseline (pre-randomization) to completion of the active intervention phase (6 months). The CoroPredict score is an indicator of the 10-year risk of mortality. The primary behavioral outcome is the change from baseline to 6 months in patients' functional status of fitness level (measured using the 6-minute walk test). The study further aims to improve secondary outcome measures: physical activity levels during daily life and cardiovascular responses to exercise, dietary habits, smoking behavior, medication adherence and perceived levels of psychological stress.

NCT ID: NCT05955365 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Atrial Fibrillation (AF)

Monotherapy With P2Y12 Inhibitors in Patients With Atrial fIbrillation Undergoing Supraflex Stent Implantation

MATRIX-2
Start date: December 18, 2023
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Interventional

Patients with atrial fibrillation undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention with stent implantation require treatment with different antithrombotic drugs. Oral anticoagulants are prescribed to reduce the risk of stroke associated with atrial fibrillation. Antiplatelet substances are prescribed after stent implantation to reduce the risk of adverse cardiac events such as myocardial infarction or stent thrombosis. Treatment with antithrombotic medications can cause bleeding complications, particularly when these substances are combined. The currently recommended standard strategy consists of treatment with 3 antithrombotic medications for at least 1 week up to one month, followed by treatment with two of these medications for up to 6-12 months after stent implantation. Thereafter, patients usually receive long-term treatment with only one drug, an anticoagulant. In the monotherapy group of this study, the investigators will investigate a strategy where only one antithrombotic drug will be used at a time. During the first month after stent implantation, the investigators will prescribe an antiplatelet medication, followed by an oral anticoagulant as monotherapy. This strategy might be associated with fewer bleeding complications, while protecting adequately against thrombotic events. In this study the investigators would like to investigate whether treatment with a single antithrombotic drug ("monotherapy strategy") is associated with benefits compared to the currently recommended combination therapy of antithrombotic medications ("standard-of-care strategy").

NCT ID: NCT05954988 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis

A Study to Evaluate LTI-03 in Newly Diagnosed Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis (IPF) Patients

Start date: July 6, 2023
Phase: Phase 1
Study type: Interventional

This study will assess the safety and tolerability of inhaled LTI-03 in treatment naïve participants with newly diagnosed IPF.