There are about 9403 clinical studies being (or have been) conducted in Switzerland. The country of the clinical trial is determined by the location of where the clinical research is being studied. Most studies are often held in multiple locations & countries.
Total Lung Capacity (TLC) of the lungs can be determined using a pressure based method (i.e. by body plethysmography) or it can be determined using a dilution based method (i.e. by single breath dilution during a CO diffusing capacity test). The results of the two methods differ, especially in patients with higher grades of COPD. The study investigates an improved analysis for the determination of TLC using the dilution method; this method has been suggested in the new ATS/ERS DLCO (diffusion capacity of lung for carbon monoxide) standard published in 2017. This study is based on approx. 120 participants. So far, there has not been a study using commercially available equipment. Spirometry, lung volume measurement by body plethysmography and DLCO measurements will be performed on reference device (Masterscreen Body/Diff, Vyaire, USA), Spirometry and DLCO will also be performed on the device under test (EasyOne Pro LAB, ndd Medizintechnik AG, Switzerland) in a crossover design. Both devices are CE marked and FDA approved. The tests performed on both devices are standardized tests performed routinely with patients.
GTI-4419-202 is a Phase 2 open-label study of the effects of GC4419 (IV) when administered in combination with IMRT and cisplatin to up to subjects with head and neck cancer, who are at high risk for Severe Oral Mucositis (SOM)
The world is currently facing a pandemic with the coronavirus (SARS-CoV-2) which leads to the disease of COVID-19. Risk factors for a poor outcome of COVID-19 have so far been identified as older age and co-morbidity including chronic respiratory conditions such as chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and current smoking status. Previous studies found, that vitamin D deficiency is more prevalent among patients with these risk factors. There are observational studies reporting independent associations between low serum concentrations of 25-hydroxyvitamin D (the major circulating vitamin D metabolite) and susceptibility to acute respiratory tract infection. Vitamin D substitution in patients with COVID-19 who show a vitamin D deficiency should therefore be investigated for efficacy and safety. The study is designed as a randomized, placebo-controlled, double blind study. The objective of the study is to test the hypothesis that patients with vitamin D deficiency suffering from COVID-19 treated under standardized conditions in hospital will recover faster when additionally treated with a single high dose of vitamin D compared to standard treatment only.
This study is to find out what role a local intestinal RAS (renin angiotensin system) plays in the context of amino acid absorption in the human intestinal tract and how this RAS and thus the amino acid absorption is influenced by the RAS-active drugs (angiotensin II AT1 receptor blockers (sartans) or ACE inhibitors).
This study will assess iodine status in school aged children and pregnant women is Switzerland. In addition, thyroid status and omega-3 index will be assessed in pregnant women.
To evaluate the acute effects of respiratory muscle exercises vs. a control intervention on blood glucose kinetics in healthy adults after an oral glucose tolerance test.
The proportion of asymptomatic carriers of SARS-CoV-2 remains elusive, so the potential benefit of systematic screening during the SARS-CoV-2-pandemic is controversial. We investigate the proportion of asymptomatic inpatients who were identified by systematic screening for SARS-CoV-2 upon hospital admission. Adult patients admitted to the University Hospital Basel from 01.04.-14.06.2020 were routinely tested for SARS-CoV-2 within 72 hours of admission by nasopharyngeal swabs. Each patient screened during the study period was retrospectively classified symptomatic or asymptomatic for COVID-19 based on medical chart review.
Stress urinary incontinence (SUI) is the most common form of urinary incontinence in women. It affects women in their quality of life : physical, social, sexual and psychological levels. International recommendations suggest conservative treatments as first-line by training the pelvic floor muscles with or without a biofeedback-type control system. The latter allows the patient to visualize her muscle activity while stimulating her motivation. The part of adherence and compliance is very important in this rehabilitation where the woman must provide a significant commitment to continue the exercises beyond the support of the physiotherapist. In this area, a new approach is emerging with the arrival of health applications on smartphones. However, these tools lack scientific validation. The objective of this mixed pilot study (randomized controlled study with a qualitative part) is to investigate a new treatment for middle-aged to advanced patients outside the period of peripartum suffering from SUI, through an application mobile with probe as home program in standard physiotherapist treatment.
The acute subjective effects of serotonin (5-HT)2A receptor stimulation with lysergic acid diethylamide (LSD) in humans are mostly positive. However, negative effects such as anxiety, paranoid thinking or loss of trust towards other people are common effects, depending on the dose administered, the personality traits of the person consuming it (set), or the environment in which LSD is taken (setting). Negative psychedelic effects may cause acute distress to the subject and acute anxiety has been linked to less favourable long-term outcomes in patients experimentally treated with LSD or similar substances for the treatment of depression. The 5-HT and oxytocin releaser 3,4-methylenedioxymethamphetamine (MDMA) reliably induces positive mood up to euphoria, comfort, empathy, and feelings of trust. If administered in combination with LSD, MDMA may increase positive subjective drug effects including positive mood, empathy, and trust and reduce negative emotions and anxiety associated with LSD and overall produce a more positive over negative experience. The present study will assess subjective and autonomic effects of LSD alone and in combination with MDMA.
The study includes 2 sub-projects. Sub-project 1: The aim is to evaluate the expression of receptors and activating proteases mediating SARS-CoV-2 entry and spreading in the local population of Ticino. Sub-project 2: The aim is to investigate the association between the HSD3B1 gene variations and outcome of COVID-19 in the local population of Ticino.