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NCT ID: NCT04788836 Active, not recruiting - Obesity Clinical Trials

How Altered Gut-Brain-Axis Influences Food Choices: Part 2 (BrainFood)

BrainFood
Start date: November 1, 2021
Phase:
Study type: Observational

Obesity is currently one of the most substantial health burdens. Due to the production of marked and sustained weight loss, bariatric surgery is an increasingly used therapeutic modality to combat obesity and its comorbidities. Surgical rearrangement of the gastrointestinal tract remarkably alters metabolism and hormones acting on neurological and hypothalamic signalling, involved in food decision-making and eating behaviour. In this context, many patients who underwent bariatric surgery self-report changes in appetite, satiety and food preferences. Furthermore, new gut hormone-based (e.g. GLP-1 receptor agonist or GLP-1-RA) pharmacotherapies which mimic the effect of bariatric surgery show impressive efficacy on weight reduction by modulation of food behaviour. However, the mechanisms of such functional changes, and how they relate to food decision-making and food purchase behaviour remain unknown. In Part 2 of the BrainFood-project, the investigators propose a novel approach using digital receipts from loyalty card to unravel the effect of obesity treatments (surgical and non-surgical) on eating and food purchase behaviour in daily life.

NCT ID: NCT04777409 Active, not recruiting - Clinical trials for Early Alzheimer´s Disease

A Research Study Investigating Semaglutide in People With Early Alzheimer's Disease (EVOKE Plus)

Start date: May 18, 2021
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

This study is done to find out whether the medicine, semaglutide, has a positive effect on early Alzheimer's disease. Participants will either get semaglutide or placebo (a "dummy" medicine which does not contain any study medicine) - which treatment participants get is decided by an equal chance. The study will last for up to 173 weeks (about 3 years and 4 months). Participants will have 17 clinic visits and 1 phone call with the study doctor. The study includes various tests and scans. At 10 of the clinic visits participants will have blood samples taken. Participants must have a study partner, who is willing to take part in the study. Women cannot take part if pregnant, breastfeeding or plan to become pregnant during the study period. A cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) sub-study will be performed as a part of the study. The sub-study will be performed on a selection of sites based on their experience with CSF sampling and willingness to participate in this sub-study. The endpoints related to this sub-study are exploratory only.

NCT ID: NCT04777396 Active, not recruiting - Clinical trials for Early Alzheimer's Disease

A Research Study Investigating Semaglutide in People With Early Alzheimer's Disease (EVOKE)

Start date: May 18, 2021
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

This study is done to find out whether the medicine, semaglutide, has a positive effect on early Alzheimer's disease. Participants will either get semaglutide or placebo (a "dummy" medicine which does not contain any study medicine) - which treatment participants get is decided by an equal chance. The study will last for up to 173 weeks (about 3 years and 4 months). Participants will have 17 clinic visits and 1 phone call with the study doctor. The study includes various tests and scans. At 10 of the clinic visits participants will have blood samples taken. Participants must have a study partner, who is willing to take part in the study. Women cannot take part if pregnant, breastfeeding or plan to become pregnant during the study period. A cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) sub-study will be performed as a part of the study. The sub-study will be performed on a selection of sites based on their experience with CSF sampling and willingness to participate in this sub-study. The endpoints related to this sub-study are exploratory only.

NCT ID: NCT04777201 Active, not recruiting - Clinical trials for Neovascular Age-related Macular Degeneration

A Study to Evaluate the Long-Term Safety and Tolerability of Faricimab in Participants With Neovascular Age-Related Macular Degeneration

AVONELLE-X
Start date: April 19, 2021
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

This main long-term extension study is designed to evaluate the long-term safety and tolerability of faricimab 6 milligrams (mg) administered by intravitreal injection at a personalized treatment interval (PTI) to participants with neovascular age-related macular degeneration (nAMD) who enrolled in and completed one of the Phase III studies: GR40306 (NCT03823287) or GR40844 (NCT03823300), also referred to as the parent studies. Eligible patients who consent to participate in this main study will be enrolled upon completion of the end-of-study visit in the parent study. Additionally, there is a substudy that is being conducted. The aim of this substudy is to evaluate the impact of intravitreal faricimab on the health of the corneal endothelial cells in the study eyes of patients with nAMD to fulfill a U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) post-marketing requirement. The fellow eyes of the same enrolled participants in the substudy will serve as the controls.

NCT ID: NCT04776252 Active, not recruiting - HIV-1 Infection Clinical Trials

Open-label, Follow-up of Doravirine/Islatravir (DOR/ISL 100 mg/0.75mg) for Participants With Human Immunodeficiency Virus-1 (HIV-1) Infection (MK-8591A-033)

Start date: September 15, 2021
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

The safety and tolerability of MK-8591A, a 2-drug fixed dose combination (FDC) of doravirine (DOR 100mg) and islatravir (ISL 0.75mg) will be evaluated in participants with Human Immunodeficiency Virus -1 (HIV-1) who were treated with DOR and ISL in earlier clinical studies.

NCT ID: NCT04775082 Active, not recruiting - Obesity Clinical Trials

SCALE KIDS: Research Study to Look at How Well a New Medicine is at Lowering Weight in Children With Obesity

Start date: March 4, 2021
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

The study looks at how liraglutide works on participant's body weight. Researchers will look at how liraglutide can help children with obesity to lose weight. They will look at how much weight the children will lose, and if there are any side effects. Participants will either get liraglutide or placebo. Which treatment the participants get is decided by chance. Liraglutide is a new medicine for children, but it can already be prescribed by doctors to adults with overweight or obesity. The participant will get 1 injection every day. In addition to taking the medicine, the participants will have talks with the study staff about healthy food choices, how they can be more physically active and what can be done to help the participants to lose weight. The study will last for about 96 weeks (almost 2 years). The participants will have 18 clinic visits and 10 phone or video calls with the study doctor/staff. Participant will have blood samples taken, have 1 test to check the heart, 1 hand X-ray taken and must fill in a diary between some of the visits.

NCT ID: NCT04773106 Active, not recruiting - Glaucoma Clinical Trials

Long-term Safety and Performance of the ARGOS-SC Suprachoroidal Pressure Sensor System in Patients With Glaucoma Underwent Non-penetrating Glaucoma Surgery

Start date: February 20, 2020
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the long-term safety and performance of the ARGOS-SC system.

NCT ID: NCT04770896 Active, not recruiting - Clinical trials for Unresectable Hepatocellular Carcinoma

A Study of Atezolizumab With Lenvatinib or Sorafenib Versus Lenvatinib or Sorafenib Alone in Hepatocellular Carcinoma Previously Treated With Atezolizumab and Bevacizumab

IMbrave251
Start date: April 26, 2021
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

This is a Phase III, open-label, multicenter, randomized, two-arm study designed to evaluate the efficacy and safety of atezolizumab plus either lenvatinib or sorafenib versus lenvatinib or sorafenib alone in participants with locally advanced or metastatic Hepatocellular Carcinoma (HCC) who have progressed on prior systemic treatment with atezolizumab plus bevacizumab combination.

NCT ID: NCT04765345 Active, not recruiting - Clinical trials for Retinitis Pigmentosa

Rate of Progression of PCDH15-Related Retinal Degeneration in Usher Syndrome 1F

RUSH1F
Start date: June 8, 2021
Phase:
Study type: Observational

The overall goal of this project, co-funded by the Foundation Fighting Blindness and the USHER 1F Collaborative is to characterize the natural history of disease progression in patients with PCDH15 mutations in order to accelerate the development of outcome measures for clinical trials.

NCT ID: NCT04764500 Active, not recruiting - Clinical trials for Extended Spectrum Beta Lactamases (ESBL) E. Coli

Developing Microbials to Fight Extended-spectrum Beta-lactamase (ESBL)-Producing Escherichia Coli

Start date: June 13, 2019
Phase:
Study type: Observational

This study is to identify and isolate well-defined microbials (non-ESBL E. coli) in an observational setting exploring natural gastrointestinal decolonization of humans colonized with ESBL E. coli.