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NCT ID: NCT05835271 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Lung Disease Chronic

Powered Assist Hip Exoskeleton to Improve Ambulation in Severe Lung Disease

Start date: August 1, 2023
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Chronic respiratory disease (CRD) is among the most prevalent and growing diseases worldwide with disabling consequences. Many with a compromised respiratory system cannot support the metabolic energy demands of walking causing them to walk slowly and stop often. Those with CRD could receive substantial benefit from a powered wearable exoskeleton device that assumes part of the energy of walking. Assisting the legs will lower the metabolic energy demands, and therefore the ventilation required for exercise, thereby allowing them to walk faster and further. Proposed is a series of single-case experiments comparing walking endurance with and without a powered hip exoskeleton assist. The aim of this study is to determine the efficacy of an exoskeleton on walking endurance in ventilatory limited patients with CRD. An exoskeleton could be a novel immediate and long term strategy to augment walking as part of the spectrum of pulmonary rehabilitation and community reintegration.

NCT ID: NCT05834556 Recruiting - Frailty Clinical Trials

Home-based Exercise for Frail Individuals Prior to Cardiac Surgery

Start date: July 18, 2023
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The goal of this quasi-experimental feasibility study is to determine if a home based exercise program, that is supported virtually by a physiotherapist, is feasible for frail adults that are waiting for cardiac surgery. The main questions it aims to answer are: - Will patients be interested in participating in a virtual home-based exercise program before surgery? - Is the prescribed program practical? Will participants complete the exercises as prescribed, 3x/week? - Are the exercise images, videos, and live, virtual sessions with the physiotherapists good enough to allow the participant to be independent with good exercise technique? - Are the 4 virtual sessions able to be done in the specified time frames (1hr initial assessment, 30 minute follow ups)? - Can the exercise program be done with out any major adverse events? - What are the physical activity behaviours of frail participants awaiting cardiac surgery? Do they improve with an exercise program? Participants will be required to: - meet with a physiotherapist virtually (Zoom or Microsoft Teams) 4 times over a 3 week period. 1. the first session will be 1 hour to complete an interview about current health and upcoming surgery, a physical assessment, followed by individual exercise demonstration and education. 2. the second and third session will be follow up sessions to review exercise technique and progress, the presence of abnormal responses, provide encouragement and to address any barriers to activity completion. 3. the fourth, final session will be at the end of week 3 and will take 30 minutes to review exercise progress, presence of abnormal responses with activity and complete a reassessment of physical function. - Complete an individualized exercise program 3x/week independently as instructed by the physiotherapist following the initial assessment. - Complete a home exercise diary to track exercises done and intensity of exercise, in addition to documenting any abnormal responses For participants who reside in Winnipeg: - Accelerometers will be delivered to the patients home to wear for: 1. 7 days prior to the initial assessment 2. 14 days, from day 8 - 21 of the initial assessment. - Accelerometer diaries will be provided for participants to complete during the days when the accelerometers are worn.

NCT ID: NCT05833503 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Substance Use Disorders

Integrative Couple Treatment for Gambling/Substance Use Disorder

Start date: May 1, 2023
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The aim of the study is to compare couple-based treatment to individual treatment (treatment as usual) for addiction (gambling or substance use disorder).

NCT ID: NCT05832294 Recruiting - Recruitment Clinical Trials

Finding a Biomarker for Acute Neuromodulation Effects in Adolescent Depression

Start date: April 20, 2023
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

This pilot study aims to examine the feasibility of recruiting depressed adolescents to examine changes in emotional processing and in neural responses to emotional stimuli after one session of rTMS (which is followed by an open-label phase of 4 weeks active rTMS).

NCT ID: NCT05831098 Recruiting - Syphilis Clinical Trials

Evaluation of the Sensitivity, Specificity, and Utility of the Reveal® TP (Syphilis) Antibody POCT

Start date: May 12, 2023
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

This study is to test the Reveal® TP (Syphilis) antibody POCT (MedMira, Inc., Halifax, Nova Scotia) for its performance in an urban STI clinic in Vancouver, British Columbia and compare its performance in parallel with the usual testing method (the gold standard).

NCT ID: NCT05830279 Recruiting - Cancer Pain Clinical Trials

Implementation of Personalized Medicine for Optimal Drug Therapy in Cancer

Start date: May 1, 2023
Phase:
Study type: Observational

A prospective longitudinal cohort study that will assess the effect of a Personalized Medicine (PM) clinic recommendations on pharmacogenetic variation and/or interacting drugs on plasma drug exposure, effectiveness or toxicity of commonly used antidepressant, pain, and antiemetic medications in cancer patients. Such recommendations will entail genotype-guided treatment suggestions while also considering potential DDI, and will be provided to patients during their clinic visit, and referring physicians thereafter. Drug concentration and therapeutic effectiveness will be assessed before (baseline) and 6 months after recommendations have been provided. To assess effectiveness, patient-reported outcomes will be evaluated using validated scales for symptoms of depression, pain and chemotherapy-induced nausea/ vomiting The investigators hypothesize that the pharmacogenetic variation and DDI, if applicable, determine steady state drug concentration and therapeutic response or toxicity of the investigated antidepressant, pain or antiemetic treatments at baseline, while there is a clinically significant reduction or absence of the effect 6 months after the PM clinic recommendations to referring physicians and patients.

NCT ID: NCT05829317 Recruiting - Critical Illness Clinical Trials

Magnesium Prophylaxis for the Prevention of New-Onset Atrial Fibrillation in Critically Ill Patients

ATOMIC
Start date: August 20, 2023
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Interventional

A double-blind, multi-centre, randomized, placebo-controlled, feasibility pilot trial in the prevention of new onset atrial fibrillation of critically ill patients admitted to an ICU.

NCT ID: NCT05829291 Recruiting - Liver Metastases Clinical Trials

Alpha Radiation Emitters Device for the Treatment of Liver Metastases (DaRT)

Start date: October 1, 2023
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

This is a single center study enrolling up to 10 patients. The primary objective is to Evaluate the feasibility and safety of the DaRT for the treatment of Liver Metastases. The secondary objective is to evaluate the pathological response of liver metastases according to the Modified tumor regression grade[1] and to evaluate the radiological response of liver metastases using the RECIST criteria.

NCT ID: NCT05828810 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Total Knee Arthroplasty With Exchange of at Least One Prosthetic Component

CLinical Evaluation of ANtiseptic Skin Preparation in Revision Total Joint Arthroplasty of the Hip and Knee

CLEANJoint
Start date: May 18, 2023
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Interventional

The goal of this clinical trial is to compare two types of solutions (chlorhexidine gluconate-alcohol solution or povidone-iodine solution) that help eliminate harmful bacteria on the skin at the time of surgery. The main outcome of interest is: • the need for re-operation for a wound complication or an infection of the prosthetic joint within one year after surgery. Participants will be contacted at two time points after surgery to complete a 5-minute survey: after 30 days, and after 1 year. If you decide to participate, you will be randomly assigned (like flipping a coin) by a computer, to one of the possible interventions. You will be told which group you have been assigned to.

NCT ID: NCT05828069 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Refractory Langerhans Cell Histiocytosis

A Study With Tovorafenib (DAY101) as a Treatment Option for Progressive, Relapsed, or Refractory Langerhans Cell Histiocytosis

Start date: March 28, 2024
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

This phase II trial tests the safety, side effects, best dose and activity of tovorafenib (DAY101) in treating patients with Langerhans cell histiocytosis that is growing, spreading, or getting worse (progressive), has come back (relapsed) after previous treatment, or does not respond to therapy (refractory). Langerhans cell histiocytosis is a type of disease that occurs when the body makes too many immature Langerhans cells (a type of white blood cell). When these cells build up, they can form tumors in certain tissues and organs including bones, skin, lungs and pituitary gland and can damage them. This tumor is more common in children and young adults. DAY101 may stop the growth of cancer cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth. Using DAY101 may be effective in treating patients with relapsed or refractory Langerhans cell histiocytosis.