Clinical Trials Logo

Filter by:
NCT ID: NCT01256658 Completed - Malaria Clinical Trials

A Community Setting Study of Malaria After Systematic Treatment of Symptomatic Carriers of P. Falciparum With COA566 (Coartem®)

Start date: November 2010
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Interventional

This study assessed the impact of the systematic detection by Rapid Diagnostic Test (RDT) and treatment of asymptomatic carriers of malaria parasites (P. falciparum) with COA566 on a number of clinical malaria cases in children less than 5 years of age and the improvement of hemoglobin levels in the overall population.

NCT ID: NCT01255605 Completed - Malaria, Pregnancy Clinical Trials

Impact of IPT With Sulfadoxin Pyrimetamin on Pregnant Women and Their Babies Outcomes in Peri-urban Areas of Bobo-Dioulasso(Burkina Faso)

Start date: September 2010
Phase: N/A
Study type: Observational

The purpose of this is to determine the impact of intermittent preventive treatment (IPT) with sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine (SP) on the morbidities associated with malaria in pregnant women and newborns in rural peri-urban areas of Bobo-Dioulasso, 5 years after its implemented.

NCT ID: NCT01232530 Completed - Malaria Clinical Trials

Pharmacovigilance for ACTs in Africa

PVACT
Start date: June 2010
Phase: N/A
Study type: Observational

This is a phase IV open label study assessing the safety and effectiveness of artemisinin derivatives-based combination therapy (ACT) when used on a large scale and under "real life" conditions.

NCT ID: NCT01213433 Completed - Clinical trials for Uncomplicated Malaria

Amodiaquine+Artesunate for Uncomplicated Malaria Treatment

ASAQ-MAL
Start date: October 2010
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Interventional

This is a phase IV one-arm study aiming at recruiting 50 patients to assess the efficacy of AQ+AS in patients with a positive RDT diagnosis of malaria in Nanoro, Burkina Faso.

NCT ID: NCT01210040 Completed - Malaria Clinical Trials

Long-term Iron Supplements and Malaria Risk in Early Pregnancy: a Randomized Controlled Trial

PALUFER
Start date: April 2011
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

A randomized double-blind controlled trial will be carried out in which young, nulliparous (having never given birth) women will be randomly assigned to receive weekly supplementation with either iron and folic acid or folic acid alone. Women will be followed-up weekly up to 18 months. Women who become pregnant will be followed-up until delivery. Malaria risk in both groups will be compared by assessing the prevalence of peripheral parasitaemia at the first antenatal clinic visit for pregnant women and at the end of the first malaria transmission season for non-pregnant women. The incidence of clinical malaria will be assessed by active and passive case detection throughout the follow-up period.

NCT ID: NCT01190202 Completed - Malaria Clinical Trials

Epidemiology Study of Malaria Transmission Intensity in Africa

Start date: March 14, 2011
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The aim of this epidemiology study is to characterize in a standardized way malaria transmission intensity at the clinical trial centers participating in study 110021 (NCT00866619).

NCT ID: NCT01175083 Completed - Clinical trials for Infections, Streptococcal

Immunization of Children Between 8 Weeks and 2 Years of Age With GSK Pneumococcal Vaccine GSK1024850A

Start date: June 1, 2011
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

The aim of the study is to evaluate the immunogenicity, safety and reactogenicity of GSK Biologicals' pneumococcal conjugate vaccine GSK1024850A. Children that are below 6 months at the time of enrolment will also receive the DTPw-HBV/Hib and OPV vaccines.

NCT ID: NCT01127204 Completed - HIV Infections Clinical Trials

Evaluation of Simplified Antiretroviral Treatment Strategies in HIV Infected Children Treated by Antiretroviral (ARV) Before One Year of Age

Start date: June 2011
Phase: Phase 2/Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

The MONOD trial aim to evaluate the implementation of early antiretroviral treatment strategies in HIV-infected infants and assess the feasibility and efficacy of simplifying the initial proposed regimen after a successful one year treatment. The initial treatment is AZT-3TC-LPV/r twice a day. After one year, the children will be randomized in one of the following : arm 1-reference AZT-3TC-LPV/r twice daily; arm 2-simplified ABC-3TC-EFV once daily. The perspective of this project is to identify antiretroviral strategies to improve treatment access and adherence for children in sub-saharian Africa.

NCT ID: NCT01115647 Completed - Clinical trials for Moderate Acute Malnutrition

Treating Moderate Malnutrition in 6-24 Months Old Children

LUCOMA
Start date: July 2010
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Child malnutrition is intimately associated to poverty and may be due to sub-optimal feeding behaviours, food insecurity at household level, or a combination of both. Acute malnutrition is a major contributor to under-5 mortality and morbidity in developing countries. While clinical guidelines for severe acute malnutrition (SAM) have been available for a decade, research on the management of moderate acute malnutrition (MAM) has lagged behind. Nonetheless, MAM is much more incident than SAM, it increases mortality risk by itself and requires special nutritional treatment. This study is thus meant to address this major gap, by testing the relative feasibility, effectiveness and cost-effectiveness of three innovative strategies for treating children with MAM aged 6-24 months : a locally produced Ready-to-Use Therapeutic Food (RUTF), a corn/soy blended flour (CSB++)provided by the World Food Program, and a specific and context-appropriate child-centred counselling. The evaluation will be carried out as a cluster-randomized trial in the Houndé district, Burkina Faso, where 18 rural health centres will be randomly allocated to RUSF or CSB or CCC for treating MAM.

NCT ID: NCT01084213 Completed - Pregnancy Clinical Trials

Intermittent Preventive Treatment Versus Scheduled Screening and Treatment of Malaria in Pregnancy

IPTp_IST
Start date: June 2010
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Interventional

The incidence of malaria, including the incidence in pregnant women, is declining in many African countries. Thus, there is a need to re-examine the efficacy and cost effectiveness of giving intermittent preventive treatment with sulphadoxine-pyrimethamine in pregnancy (SP-IPTp) on several occasions during pregnancy, an intervention that is threatened by increasing resistance to SP. Possible alternatives to SP-IPTp need to be explored. This applies especially to areas with highly seasonal malaria transmission where women are at risk for only a short period of the year. The goal of this project is to determine whether in pregnant women who sleep under a long lasting insecticide treated bed net, screening and treatment at each scheduled antenatal clinic visit is as effective in protecting them from anaemia, low birth weight and placental infection as SP-IPTp. Primigravidae and secundigravidae who present at antenatal clinics in study sites in four West African countries (Burkina Faso, Ghana, Mali and The Gambia) will be randomised to one of two groups. All women will be given a long lasting insecticide treated bed net on first presentation at the antenatal clinic. Women in group 1 (reference group) will receive SP-IPTp according to the current WHO guidelines. Those in group 2 will be screened with a rapid diagnostic test at each scheduled antenatal clinic visit and treated if parasitaemic. Approximately 5000 women will be recruited, 2500 in each group. Women will be encouraged to deliver in hospital where maternal haemoglobin and birth weight will be recorded and a placental sample obtained. Those who deliver at home will be visited within a week of delivery and maternal haemoglobin and infant weight recorded. Mothers and infants will be seen again six weeks after delivery. Also at delivery peripheral maternal blood sample will be obtained for the diagnosis of malaria using RDT, microscopy and PCR. The primary end points of the trial will be birth weight and anaemia at 38 weeks (+/-2 weeks) of gestation. The study is powered to show non-inferiority of group 2 compared to group 1. The costs and cost effectiveness of each intervention will be evaluated. In the light of recent evidence suggesting that malaria infection during pregnancy, particularly in the last trimester may influence an infant's risk of malaria, we proposed to follow infants born to mothers recruited in the Navrongo site in Ghana who have received either IST or IPTp in pregnancy throughout the whole of their first year of life beyond the six weeks originally proposed. We have received approval for this from the ethic committees at Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Ghana Health Service and Navrongo Health Research Centre. The aim is to obtain information on the incidence of both symptomatic and asymptomatic malaria infections in these infants during follow up of the infants. The study will provide information to national malaria control programmes on whether there are alternative, safe and effective methods to the SP IPTp regimen for reducing the burden of malaria in pregnancy.