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NCT ID: NCT04425343 Completed - Clinical trials for Periodontal Diseases

Microbial Profiling in Pockets Related to Chronic Periodontitis Patients Using 16s RNA Metagenomics Sequencing

Start date: November 10, 2017
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The study was developed in compliance with the Helsinki Declaration on medical research involving the Ethics Committee at Ajman University (2017-A-DN-04). Informed consent from all the participants was obtained before participation in the study. The participants were systemically healthy with no history of antibiotics for the past three months. Patients recruited for the study were diagnosed as Stage II Generalized periodontitis according to the classification from the 2017 world workshop on the "classification of periodontal and peri-implant disease and conditions". Periodontal status indicating the severity of interdental clinical attachment loss of 3-4mm, radiographic bone loss between 15%-33% and with no tooth loss were included. The complexity of periodontitis with a maximum probing depth of ≤ 5mm with horizontal bone loss and having an extent and distribution with >30% teeth involved were included in the study. A total of 80 plaque samples were collected with the clinical characteristics of the patient comprising of age between 25-39 years, 36 females and 44 males. The subgingival plaque was collected using a sterile curette from the buccal aspect of maxillary molars and lingual aspect of mandibular incisors, in a vial containing 200µl of Buffer CL.

NCT ID: NCT04417569 Completed - Infertility Clinical Trials

A Proof of Concept Study of Serum Progesterone Levels for IVF/ICSI Following HCG Trigger for Oocyte Maturation

Start date: February 4, 2021
Phase:
Study type: Observational

This study will determine the rise of progesterone levels after human chorionic gonadotrophin (hCG) trigger in stimulated cycles IVF/ICSI

NCT ID: NCT04403789 Completed - Clinical trials for Cardiovascular Risk Factor

Effects of a Workplace Exercise Intervention on Cardio-Metabolic Health

Start date: March 28, 2021
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Background: The rising levels of physical inactivity in the Eastern Mediterranean region (43.2%) and in the United Arab Emirates (38%) compared with the global levels of physical inactivity (31.2%) is alarming (6,15). Therefore, action is required to reduce physical inactivity using evidence-based strategies. This study aims to provide scientific evidence that if the workplace environment promotes behavior change, physical activity levels could increase and, therefore, improve health. Objective: Primary objective: to determine whether the workplace exercise intervention will improve the cardio-metabolic risk components for the employees. Secondary objective: to determine whether the workplace exercise intervention will improve physical activity levels even after 4 weeks of completing the intervention. Methods: A total of 150 participants will be recruited from a semi-government telecommunication company after meeting the eligibility criteria; 75 will be assigned to the intervention group and 75 to the delayed intervention group. Intervention: The Intervention group will receive 2 hours of exercise per week during working hours for 12 weeks. One hour can be used per day. The intervention group will be assigned to attend personal trainer sessions in the workplace gym during the intervention. After the intervention is completed the delayed intervention group will also receive 2 hours of exercise time per week from working hours for 4 weeks. Expected results: There is a statistically significant difference in the primary and secondary health outcome between the intervention group and delayed intervention group. Expected conclusion: Increasing exercise time in the workplace is associated with favorable cardio-metabolic risk profile.

NCT ID: NCT04356898 Completed - Diabetes Mellitus Clinical Trials

Ramadan Flash Glucose Monitoring Study

RFGM
Start date: April 15, 2018
Phase:
Study type: Observational

Many Muslim patients with diabetes observe dawn to sunset fasting during the month of Ramadan. Hyperglycaemia and hypoglycaemia are possible problems amongst these patients. The aim of this study is to investigate glucose profiles in diabetes and non-diabetes patients that decided to fast or not to fast during Ramadan.

NCT ID: NCT04338321 Completed - Clinical trials for Depressive Disorder, Major

A Long-term Comparison of Esketamine Nasal Spray Versus Quetiapine Extended Release, Both in Combination With a Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitor/Serotonin-Norepinephrine Reuptake Inhibitor, in Participants With Treatment Resistant Major Depressive Disorder

ESCAPE-TRD
Start date: August 21, 2020
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

The primary purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy of flexibly dosed esketamine nasal spray compared with quetiapine extended-release (XR), both in combination with a continuing selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor/serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor (SSRI/SNRI), in achieving remission in participants who have treatment-resistant major depressive disorder (MDD) with a current moderate to severe depressive episode.

NCT ID: NCT04325555 Completed - Clinical trials for Sexually Transmitted Diseases

Pre-exposure Prophylaxis: A Miracle Drug or a Moral Hazard

Start date: January 20, 2020
Phase:
Study type: Observational

The investigators study the behavioral consequences of Pre-exposure Prophylaxis or PrEP on sexual health behaviors, sexual health outcomes, and partner selection preferences. The study collects observational, self-reported data on PrEP status, PrEP taking-history, PrEP adherence over the last 30 days, STD diagnosis history dating back to January 2015 up to December 2019, sexual health behaviors (e.g., positioning, number of lifetime/recent partners, condom adherence etc.), and various demographic characteristics. The survey finishes with a conjoint experiment which asks respondents to select between two potential partners, and follow-up question about each profiles. Potential partners' characteristics include recreational drug use and condom adherence. Recruitment is conducted via running an ad on Facebook in New York, London, Toronto and Sydney for comparative purposes, as these metro areas have varying levels of PrEP use and accessibility.

NCT ID: NCT04324463 Completed - Coronavirus Clinical Trials

Anti-Coronavirus Therapies to Prevent Progression of Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) Trial

ACTCOVID19
Start date: April 21, 2020
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

ACT is a randomized clinical trial to assess therapies to reduce the clinical progression of COVID-19.

NCT ID: NCT04273412 Completed - Clinical trials for Gestational Diabetes Mellitus in Pregnancy

Lifestyle Intervention for Prevention of Gestational Diabetes Mellitus in the UAE Population

Start date: October 13, 2018
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) is a high blood glucose (hyperglycemia) first occurring or first recognized during pregnancy, it is affecting 16.4% of women globally and 36.6 % in this region. It is consistent, strong evidence on the impact of GDM on short and long term health impacts on both mother and her child, thereby presenting significant challenges to acute care and public health. Currently, our understanding of strategies that are effective in preventing GDM is limited. Indeed, prospective studies have indicated a positive result of lifestyle intervention on preventing the risk of GDM in pregnant women but we lack consistency in the findings from randomized controlled trials (RCT). Moreover, most of these trials have been reported from developed countries and none of them were presented from this region. In the present project, we aim to determine whether GDM can be prevented by a 12-week moderate lifestyle intervention compared with usual standard care in high-risk pregnant women. In addition, we will also examine maternal pregnancy and birth outcomes.

NCT ID: NCT04267991 Completed - Corneal Disease Clinical Trials

Corneal Densitometry Changes With Adenoviral SEI

Start date: April 1, 2018
Phase:
Study type: Observational

Adenoviral Sub epithelial infiltrates (SEI) affect ocular function.They lead to reduced vision, photophobia, glare, halos, and foreign body sensation.

NCT ID: NCT04264793 Completed - Type 2 Diabetes Clinical Trials

Skills for Change: Nutrition Education Program for Emirati Adults With Type 2 Diabetes

Start date: November 20, 2011
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The "Skills for Change" Diabetes Nutrition Education Program was a one-year, community-based conducted in Ambulatory Health Care Services health centers in Al Ain. The project involved nutrition education to improve blood glucose control, diet and physical activity levels of Emirati adults with type 2 diabetes.