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Clinical Trial Summary

68Ga-DOTATATE is a PET radiotracer with high affinity and selectivity for somatostatin receptor 2 (SSTR 2) and is approved clinically for the evaluation of patients with neuroendocrine tumors. The SSTR2 receptor is also highly expressed at the surface of human macrophages and lymphocytes. In comparison to FDG, 68Ga-DOTATATE presents the advantage of fast clearance from tissues, which are not expressing somatostatin receptors, in particular muscular and myocardial tissues, and the level of blood glucose does not influence its uptake. Accumulation of 68Ga-DOTATATE has already been detected in coronary and carotid plaques and is associated with the number of activated macrophages present in plaques obtained after carotid endarterectomy. In a recent study, Tarkin et al. confirmed the preferential uptake of 68Ga-DOTATATE by macrophages in atherosclerotic plaques. In addition, the intensity of 68Ga-DOTATATE was higher in culprit lesions in the carotid and coronary arteries than in stable lesions. The evaluation of 68Ga-DOTATATE uptake in coronary arteries was also strongly facilitated in comparison to FDG thanks to the absence of spillover signal from the myocardium. AAA has developed a new kit that has markedly simplified the synthesis of 68Ga-DOTATATE and has obtained in the US marketing authorization for the kit (Netspot; kit for the preparation of Gallium-68-DOTATATE injection for intravenous use) on June 1st 2016 (NDA 208547) for evaluation of patients with neuro-endocrine tumors. The Netspot kit will be used in this study for the detection of progressing coronary atherosclerosis.


Clinical Trial Description

Design of the trial : iPROGRESS is a prospective interventional study. The primary objective of this study will be to test the association between the intensity of 68Ga-DOTATATE uptake in coronary plaques quantified with PET at M0 and the absolute progression rate of coronary artery calcium scoring (CACS) measured between the CT acquired at M0 and after 2 years. Patients will be screened until 1 month before the inclusion (M0) visit. Thereafter, 3 visits specifics to the study will be performed. M0 (baseline): Injection of 68Ga-DOTATATE followed by PET-scan and a CCTA-scan M12 et M24(follow-up): Consultation and low-dose cardiac CT for coronary calcium scoring performed ;


Study Design


Related Conditions & MeSH terms


NCT number NCT04043377
Study type Interventional
Source Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris
Contact
Status Terminated
Phase Phase 3
Start date November 21, 2019
Completion date September 13, 2021

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