View clinical trials related to Colon Cancer.
Filter by:This study is designed to:(1) determine the efficacy of Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) 'Tonifying Spleen and Kidney Sequential Regimen' (TSKSR) in improving the completion rate of 8-cycle CapeOX chemotherapy in patients with stage II (high-risk)& III colon cancer;(2) evaluate the efficacy of the TCM-TSKSR on adverse events of CapeOX chemotherapy and it's impact on patients' quality of life (QoL).A randomized,double-blinded,placebo-controlled clinical trial including seven centers will be conducted in Mainland China.The study will enroll patients with stage II (high-risk)& III colon cancer who have completed radical surgery and are going to receive CapeOX chemotherapy.All participants will receive chemotherapy as prescribed by their treating physicians and be randomly assigned to either concurrent use of TCM-TSKSR or placebo.
The main purpose of this study is to test the safety, tolerable side effects, and determine the highest tolerable dose of the combination of Regorafenib and Nivolumab. Researchers want to find out if this combination of Regorafenib and Nivolumab can help people with metastatic colorectal cancer with mismatch repair (MMR) proficiency.
A phase I/II study of PI3Kinase inhibition (copanlisib) and anti-PD-1 antibody nivolumab in relapsed/refractory solid tumors with expansions in mismatch-repair proficient (MSS) colorectal cancer.
The objective of this protocol is to develop an institution-wide liquid biopsy protocol that will establish a common process for collecting blood and corresponding archived tumor specimens for future research studies at the University Health Network's Princess Margaret Cancer Centre. Circulating cell-free nucleic acids (cfNA), including cell-free DNA (cfDNA) and cell-free RNA (cfRNA), are non-invasive, real-time biomarkers that can provide diagnostic and prognostic information before cancer diagnosis, during cancer treatment, and at disease progression. Cancer research scientists and clinicians at the Princess Margaret are interested in incorporating the collection of peripheral blood samples ("liquid biopsies") into research protocols as a means of non-invasively assessing tumor progression and response to treatment at multiple time points during a patient's course of disease.
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety and feasibility of using the Single Port (SP) robot (daVinci, Intuitive Surgical) to perform single port robotic colon surgery and transanal robotic surgery. The hypothesis of the study is that the SP robot will prove a safe effective modality to perform these procedures.
The main goal of this study is to clarify if Robotic-assisted surgery could become the standard approach in patients undergoing left colonic resection. Patient candidates to left colonic resection were randomly assigned to Robotic(RAL) or laparoscopic(LL) approach. The surgical staff who were not involved in the study registered 30-day postoperative morbidity. Cost-benefit analysis was based on hospital days. Long-term morbidity, quality of life, and 5-year survival have also been evaluated
This study will answer the question what the practice variation is (in terms of efficiency) in primary colon surgery on patients of 75 years and above related to the application of different modalities of prehabilitation across the Netherlands.
The role of immunity in the development of cancers, and the associated escape mechanisms, have attracted renewed interest since the publication of tests testing immunological checkpoint inhibitors. One of the steps in the probably least studied immunological response is the penetration of immunocompetent cells within the tumor across the vascular barrier. This infiltration is suggested as a prognostic and predictive marker of treatment response, particularly in triple negative HER2 (Human Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor-2) overexpressing breast cancers. The methods of evaluating these infiltrates are complex and have been the subject of recommendations. A better understanding of the mechanisms of infiltration of immunity cells within tumors will certainly help to better understand the impact of cancer treatments and develop new therapeutic strategies. It is this issue of vascular endothelium that Dr. Soncin's team is developing as part of an INCa (Institut National du cancer) project. The egfl7 / VE-statin (vascular endothelial-statin) gene is thought to be involved in transendothelial passage of immune cells from vascular lumen to tumor. Its expression has already been studied in a series of breast cancers. Other markers of endothelial activation are currently being identified. The main objective of this project will be to better understand the behavior of the endothelium in a population of breast cancer where the infiltrate in immune cells is precisely likely to play a leading role. This retrospective cohort of 250 to 300 cases treated with adjuvant and neoadjuvant will be immunologically characterized using the recommendations of Salgado et al. that a multicentric team of pathologists will take ownership. This evaluation will be counter-appraised. Once our cohort is immunologically characterized, our project will focus on better understanding the endothelial mechanisms involved: which cells? immunophenotyping of immunity cells. By which vessels? (measurement of densities in blood and lymphatic vessels, density in HEV). By what mechanisms? Do the actors identified in vitro within the Inca project have an in vivo translation
This is a prospective, double-blind, placebo-controlled, randomized clinical trial to assess the effects of daily 4-gram marine omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acid (MO3PUFA), through treatment with AMR101 (VASCEPA, icosapent ethyl) on the tumor immune microenvironment and gut microbiome in patients who are diagnosed with colorectal cancer or with a colorectal mass or polyp suspected to be a cancer or advanced adenoma and will undergo surgical resection or interventional endoscopy at the Massachusetts General Hospital (MGH). It uses the novel "window-of-opportunity" clinical trial design to take advantage of the window of time between cancer/mass/polyp diagnosis and surgery to examine the effect of therapeutic agents on tumor pathologic and molecular features unperturbed by prior therapies.
This study will analyze and evaluate the following items: 1. The safety of natural killer(NK) cells for treatment of subjects with solid tumors. Forty patients will be enrolled for each of the five cancers (in total 200 patients will be enrolled). 2. The effectiveness of natural killer(NK)cell therapy alone or with chemotherapy or targeted drugs. Subjects from 18 to 75 years of age who are diagnosed with a solid tumor including pancreatic cancer, lung cancer, breast cancer, ovarian cancer and colon cancer, and for whom standard treatments are not effective, may be eligible for this study. Participants undergo the following procedures: Peripheral blood will be collected from a vein of arm. Peripheral blood mononuclear cells(PBMC) will be isolated and purified for NK manufacturing. After 14~21 days cultivation, activated NK will be harvested and formulated for clinical administration. Subjects will receive NK cell treatment by intravenous infusion. The frequency is once every 3 or 4 weeks for the first 3 months. Participants who respond well after 3 months may be eligible to continue NK cell therapy; and those not may receive NK therapy combined with chemotherapy and/or targeted drugs, or chemotherapy/targeted drugs alone. Evaluations during therapy including: 1. Clinical assessment, and history of medications; 2. Blood draws for routine and research tests, including but not limited to: lymphocyte population and circulating tumor cell analysis in peripheral blood; 3. CT scan, bone scan and positron emission tomography(PET )scan, if indicated, for disease evaluation; 4. Pharmacokinetics study after NK infusion. For this test, the number of NK cells in the blood is measured over time at indicated time-points.