Cirrhosis Clinical Trial
Official title:
Surrogate Markers of Portal Pressure and Changes in Portal Pressure in Patients With Compensated Cirrhosis Undergoing Anti-viral Therapy
This is a prospective longitudinal study that will evaluate if changes (pre and post therapy) in indocyanine green (ICG) retention test and liver stiff ness (LS) and spleen stiffness (SS) as measured by acoustic radiofrequency impulse (ARFI) correlate with changes in portal pressure as determined by the hepatic vein pressure gradient (HVPG) in patients with compensated hepatitis C virus (HCV) cirrhosis undergoing antiviral therapy.
Subjects will be recruited from the outpatient setting of the West Haven VA Medical Center
and the Yale Liver Clinic. Subjects between 18-85 years of age with compensated cirrhosis due
to chronic hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection who will be starting anti-viral therapy to treat
HCV within the next 3 months will be eligible for this study. 33 subjects (assuming 10% loss
to follow-up) will be recruited and their participation will last from 6-12 months. The
expected duration of the study is 2 years.
The primary end point of the study is to correlate the change (from baseline to after
completing anti-HCV therapy) in ICG retention test, LS and SS as measured by ARFI with HVPG.
After consent has been obtained, subjects will undergo ICG retention test, ARFI imaging and
HVPG measurements before and after HCV therapy. Blood samples, demographic and clinical data
will be collected before and after HCV therapy. Correlations between changes in HVPG and
changes in ICG, LS and SS will be assessed. With 30 patients , we will have 80% power to
perform a hypothesis test of the Pearson correlation assuming an observed correlation of 0.70
and a two-sided type I error rate of 0.05.
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