Coronary Artery Disease Clinical Trial
Official title:
Mentorship to Promote Cardiac Rehabilitation Enrollment: A Randomized Controlled Trial
The current study is a randomized controlled trial, being conducted at two hospitals in Toronto, Ontario, Canada, involving the randomization of cardiac inpatients into an intervention group, in which they will receive mentorship from a volunteer cardiac rehabilitation peer mentor, and a control group, in which they will receive usual care. Patients in both groups will be tracked to determine if they are referred to cardiac rehabilitation and if they enroll in cardiac rehabilitation. We hypothesize that compared to cardiac inpatients who receive usual care, those cardiac inpatients who receive cardiac rehabilitation peer mentorship will be more likely to be referred to and enroll in cardiac rehabilitation.
The current study will be a randomized controlled trial in which cardiac inpatients will be
randomized to either receive the intervention (cardiac rehabilitation peer mentorship) or be
in the control group (receive usual care). After consent is obtained cardiac patients in the
intervention group will be visited, at the hospital bedside, by trained volunteer cardiac
rehabilitation peer mentors (i.e., individuals who have completed cardiac rehabilitation)
who will provide the patients with information on cardiac rehabilitation as well as
encourage the patients to obtain a referral from their healthcare provider. During this
visit the cardiac rehabilitation peer mentor will also obtain agreement from the patient to
call the patient at home two weeks after their discharge. Those in the control group will
not be visited by cardiac rehabilitation peer mentors.
One week after discharge the cardiac rehabilitation peer mentors will mail the patients in
the intervention a get-well soon card reminding the patient of the visit, giving them more
information about the cardiac rehabilitation program, and reminding them of their future
scheduled phone call. Two weeks after patients' discharge cardiac rehabilitation peer
mentors will call the patients in the intervention group. At this point they will assess how
the patient is doing, if they were referred to cardiac rehabilitation and if they enrolled.
Any possible barriers the patients have to attending cardiac rehabilitation will also be
discussed.
Eight weeks post-discharge, patient referral and enrolment will be ascertained by a research
assistant blinded to random assignment. Statistical analyses will be conducted to determine
any differences between the two groups as well as to determine any differences between men
and women.
;
Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Single Blind (Outcomes Assessor), Primary Purpose: Health Services Research
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