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Clinical Trial Details — Status: Completed

Administrative data

NCT number NCT02372591
Other study ID # NA_00093537
Secondary ID K23DA029609
Status Completed
Phase Phase 1
First received February 20, 2015
Last updated September 7, 2017
Start date August 2015
Est. completion date June 2017

Study information

Verified date September 2017
Source Johns Hopkins University
Contact n/a
Is FDA regulated No
Health authority
Study type Interventional

Clinical Trial Summary

Pain is very common in persons with a history of addiction, but few studies have examined the best treatment of pain in this population. This is a study to determine the pain relief provided by intravenous hydromorphone (Dilaudid) or buprenorphine given to persons maintained on stable doses of methadone or buprenorphine who have chronic musculoskeletal pain. Experimental sessions will require overnight stays on a residential research unit. In these sessions, persons will be exposed to standard experimental pain techniques at baseline and then rate the relief (if any) provided by the study medication when exposed to the same techniques. Persons will be asked to participate in 3 sessions, each separated by at least 7 days.


Recruitment information / eligibility

Status Completed
Enrollment 14
Est. completion date June 2017
Est. primary completion date June 2017
Accepts healthy volunteers No
Gender All
Age group 18 Years to 55 Years
Eligibility Inclusion Criteria:

Opioid dependence according to the Mini International Neuropsychiatric Interview (MINI) and verified by the PI; urine toxicology negative for drugs of abuse but positive for opioid maintenance agent; stable buprenorphine (12-16 mg) dose for the past 30 days; chronic musculoskeletal pain (>3 months) as documented in medical history and physical; able and willing to perform/tolerate pain procedures; able to communicate in English.

Exclusion Criteria:

Current illicit substance use at screening or during trial as verified by urine toxicology screen and/or self-report (including cannabis use); current alcohol dependence as assessed on the MINI); medical or psychiatric condition known to influence quantitative sensory testing (QST) (e.g. HIV, peripheral neuropathy, current Major Depressive Disorder, Schizophrenia, Raynaud's syndrome); use of prescribed or over the counter analgesic agents or psychotropic medications known to have analgesic properties for 24 hours prior to session; previous allergic reaction to hydromorphone or buprenorphine; women who are pregnant, lactating or planning to get pregnant during the course of the trial.

Study Design


Intervention

Drug:
Buprenorphine
Intravenous injection of approximately 10 mL administered via slow push over 5 minutes. Given 4 injections during the session with each injection separated by 1.5 hours.
Hydromorphone
Intravenous injection of approximately 10 mL administered via slow push over 5 minutes. Given 4 injections during the session with each injection separated by 1.5 hours.
Placebo
Intravenous injection of approximately 10 mL administered via slow push over 5 minutes. Given 4 injections during the session with each injection separated by 1.5 hours.

Locations

Country Name City State
United States Behavioral Pharmacology Research Unit Baltimore Maryland

Sponsors (2)

Lead Sponsor Collaborator
Johns Hopkins University National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA)

Country where clinical trial is conducted

United States, 

Outcome

Type Measure Description Time frame Safety issue
Primary Cold pressor test The participant places a hand up to the wrist in a circulating water bath maintained at approximately 4 degrees Celsius (up to 5 minutes). The time at which pain develops is the threshold. The time a volunteer's hand remains underwater before pain is unbearable is tolerance. This will be measured 7 times during each 40-hour session. On average, all sessions will be completed within 4 weeks.
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