Chronic Pain Clinical Trial
Official title:
A 15-day Trial to Document the Safety, Clinical Utility and Pharmacokinetics of Duragesic (TTS Fentanyl) in the Treatment of Pediatric Subjects With Continuous Pain Requiring Opioid Therapy
The objective of this study is to assess the safety and clinical utility of Duragesic® 12.5 micrograms/hour (a transdermal patch delivering the narcotic pain-reliever fentanyl) in the treatment of children ages 2 to 12 with continuous pain requiring narcotic pain relief therapy. Pharmacokinetics (fentanyl levels in the bloodstream during treatment) will also be assessed.
A new dosage strength of Duragesic® TTS patch was developed to deliver 12.5 micrograms of
fentanyl per hour, which is considered to be equi-analgesic to a daily dose of 45 mg of
morphine administered orally, and considered a safe starting dose in children aged 2 to 12
years. This is a single-arm, non-randomized, open-label, 15-day multicenter trial to
determine the safety, clinical utility, and pharmacokinetics of Duragesic® in pediatric
subjects who require treatment with a potent opioid for the management of continuous pain,
allowing individual titration. After the 15-day primary treatment period, subjects may, at
the investigator's discretion, continue long-term treatment with Duragesic® for a period of
up to 1 year.
All subjects start treatment with a 12.5 micrograms/hour patch. Immediate-release morphine
is available to treat breakthrough pain. The patches are replaced every 72 hours. The
objective is to have subjects pain-free as much as possible, using the least possible rescue
medication. Duragesic® dose increases are considered based on rescue medication consumption
and pain assessment. Where a subject is maintained pain-free with a daily consumption of 45
mg of rescue morphine or more, a dose increase of Duragesic® with 12.5 micrograms/hour is
permitted. No increase in Duragesic® dose is to be performed within the 72-hour dosing
interval. The primary outcome of this study is an assessment of safety, including the
incidence and severity of adverse events, and physical examination results and vital signs.
Clinical utility is assessed by the parent's treatment assessment of pain relief,
tolerability and convenience (pre-treatment and after each patch change); the investigator's
and the parent's global assessments on Day 16 of pain control, adverse events, and
convenience; daily measures of pain levels; use of rescue medication; and the child's play
performance. Pharmacokinetics will also be assessed. Duragesic® will be applied to the upper
torso, and replaced every 72 hours. The initial dose is one patch with a fentanyl delivery
rate of approximately 12.5 micrograms/hour. Dose increases in steps of 12.5 micrograms/hour
are considered if pain is inadequately controlled. The treatment phase is 15 days.
;
Allocation: Non-Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Safety Study, Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment, Masking: Open Label, Primary Purpose: Treatment
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