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Cesarean Section clinical trials

View clinical trials related to Cesarean Section.

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NCT ID: NCT00517140 Completed - Pregnancy Clinical Trials

Vaginal Birth After Caesarean Section - Effect on Maternal Psychosocial Function

Start date: September 2003
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The incidence of caesarean section has reached 15-20% in most developed countries. Encouraging vaginal birth after caesareans section (VBAC) has been considered a key component of a strategy to reduce the caesarean section rate. Most medical literature has focused on the efficacy of VBAC in reducing the caesarean section rate and the physical safety of successful VBAC. However, 30%-40% of these women fail to achieve a vaginal delivery. Little is known about how the uncertainty of labour outcome and a failed VBAC impact on the psychosocial function of these women. We propose to study a cohort of women with a prior caesarean section and presenting with a subsequent pregnancy for care. After consent and recruitment, these subjects will be randomly assigned to have a repeat caesarean section or VBAC. The medical outcomes, overall satisfaction of the subjects with the care they received, and the short-term psychosocial function of these subjects will be studied. The result of this study will provide important information that would be useful in assisting women to decide the mode of delivery after a prior caesarean section.

NCT ID: NCT00488111 Completed - Cesarean Section Clinical Trials

Fluid Management for Cesarean Section

FMCS
Start date: May 2007
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Cesarean section-associated hypotension is one of the pivotal factors to influence the Apgar Score of children and related with the stable hemostasis during the whole process of labor. How to keep circulation in a consistent stability is yet to be known. The investigators hypothesized that different fluids, crystalloids or colloids, can produced varying effects in keeping the physiological environment of labor from significant fluctuating.

NCT ID: NCT00432991 Completed - Cesarean Section Clinical Trials

Study of the Effect of Intramuscular Ephedrine on the Incidence of Nausea and Vomiting During Elective Cesarean Section

Start date: February 2007
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this research study is to investigate if the incidence of nausea and vomiting that subjects experience during and after a Cesarean section can be reduced by giving a shot of the drug ephedrine into the thigh muscle at the time of spinal anesthesia administration.

NCT ID: NCT00416104 Not yet recruiting - Pain Clinical Trials

Postcesarean Section Pain: Possible Demographic and Medical Predictors

Start date: December 2006
Phase: N/A
Study type: Observational

The aim of this retrospective study is to find out if one or more of the following parameters has an impact on postcesarean section pain:age,ethnic origin, parity,body habitus, smoking, breastfeeding, education,newborn in intensive care unit, primary/repeated operation,elective/emergency operation,junior/senior surgeon,type of anesthesia during operation.

NCT ID: NCT00386477 Terminated - Cesarean Section Clinical Trials

Vaginal Cleansing at Cesarean Delivery to Reduce Infection: A Randomized, Controlled Trial

Start date: September 2006
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The objective of the project is to find out whether cleansing the vagina before a cesarean delivery decreases the risk of complications and infections after having the baby. If this is the case, cleansing the vagina before cesarean delivery can help improve outcomes for many women and make their early postpartum recovery much more pleasant, giving a healthier start for the family.

NCT ID: NCT00375986 Completed - Pregnancy Clinical Trials

A Comparison of Manual vs. Spontaneous Removal of the Placenta at Cesarean Section

Start date: September 2006
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to determine if there are differences in operative blood loss with manual vs. spontaneous removal of the placenta during cesarean section.

NCT ID: NCT00374504 Completed - Cesarean Section Clinical Trials

Prediction of Postoperative Pain by an Electrical Pain Stimulus

Start date: n/a
Phase: N/A
Study type: Observational

The aim of this study is to evaluate a possible correlation between predictive precesarean section pain and development of postcaesarean section pain using the PM. Patients and Methods 46 healthy pregnant women scheduled for elective cesarean section is included after informed consent. The standard operation procedures included spinal anesthesia, paracetamol 1 g 8 hourly, diclofenac 50 mg 8 hourly and oxycontine 10 mg x 2. Morphine was used for break-through pain. Before cesarian section the threshold for sensory and pain were measured 3 times, and the average was used for analyses. After cesarian section a blinded midwife assess the pain at rest and during mobilization every 12th hours over 2 days score. Data was analyzed using AUC and non-parametric test, P < 0,05.

NCT ID: NCT00358592 Recruiting - Obesity Clinical Trials

Comparison of Tissue Retractors During Cesarean Delivery in Obese Women

Start date: July 2006
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

This is a randomized controlled trial comparing the use of the Mobius™ retractor to the use of traditional metal retraction instruments in non-urgent cesarean deliveries of obese women. The Mobius™ retractor was designed for abdominal surgery to improve visualization of the surgical field through standard surgical incisions and is now a standard instrument used for cesarean deliveries at Thomas Jefferson University Hospital. We hypothesize that the use of the Mobius™ retractor during cesarean deliveries in obese women decreases operative time, blood loss, number of transfusions, infectious morbidity, incision length, and intra- / post-operative antiemetic and pain medication use, while increasing surgeon satisfaction.

NCT ID: NCT00302315 Completed - Cesarean Section Clinical Trials

Effectiveness of Physiotherapy on Postcesarean Pain and Functional Activities

Start date: December 2004
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

This study aims to investigate the effectiveness of physiotherapy applications in early postcesarean problems.

NCT ID: NCT00293683 Active, not recruiting - Cesarean Section Clinical Trials

A Study Comparing Two Different Techniques for Closing the Skin After a Cesarean Delivery

Start date: December 2004
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

We hypothesize that the use of absorbable staples to close cesarean skin incisions will cause less pain, have better long-term cosmetic results, and result in improved patient satisfaction over standard metal staples. We expect to see no difference in wound complication rates with these two cesarean skin closure techniques.