Cancer Clinical Trial
Official title:
Biodistribution and Pharmacokinetic Study of the Positron Emission Tomography (PET) Radiopharmaceutical [18F]-C-SNAT4
Primary Objectives - Determine the biodistribution of [18F]-C-SNAT4 in 5 healthy volunteers. Secondary Objectives - Determine the dosimetry of [18F]-C-SNAT4 PET in healthy volunteers and patients with lung cancer. - Determine the acute toxicity of [18F]-C-SNAT4 PET in healthy volunteers and patients with lung cancer. - Determine whether uptake in [18F]-C-SNAT4 PET imaging is significantly different in tumor and corresponding contralateral noncancer tissue in patients with lung cancer (tested by Wilcoxon test) before the therapy. - Determine/verify the safety profile of the [18F]-C-SNAT4 radiotracer, as an imaging agent in patients with lung cancer. - Determine the time of maximal [18F]-C-SNAT4 radiotracer uptake post injection.
| Status | Recruiting |
| Enrollment | 20 |
| Est. completion date | December 2024 |
| Est. primary completion date | December 2024 |
| Accepts healthy volunteers | Accepts Healthy Volunteers |
| Gender | All |
| Age group | 18 Years and older |
| Eligibility | Inclusion Criteria: - ANC = 1.5 x 109/L without myeloid growth factor support for 7 days preceding lab assessment - Hgb = 9 g/dL (90 g/L); < 9 g/dL (< 90 g/L) is acceptable if Hgb corrected to = 9 g/dL (90 g/L) as by growth factor or transfusion prior to PET scan - Platelet count = 100 x 109/L w/o blood transfusions for 7 days preceding lab assessment - Bilirubin = 1.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN) except for pts with documented history of Gilbert's disease - ALT = 2.5 x ULN - AST = 2.5 x ULN - Alkaline phosphatase (AP) = 3 x ULN - If a women of childbearing potential (WCBP): negative early pregnancy test (EPT) - Karnofsky Performance Status (KPS) = 60 - Ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent document Exclusion Criteria: - Has already begun non-surgical therapy for any recurrence, prior to the first [18F]-C-SNAT4 PET/CT scan - Severe/uncontrolled inter-current illness within the previous 28 days prior to PET scan. - Any other significant co-morbid conditions that in the opinion of the Investigator would impair study participation or cooperation. - History of allergic reactions to IV contrasts or reactions attributed to compounds of similar chemical or biological composition to [18F]-C-SNAT4 used in study. - Pregnant or nursing - Patients who exceed the safe weight limit of the PET/CT bed (204.5 kg) or who cannot fit through the PET/CT bore (diameter 70 cm). |
| Country | Name | City | State |
|---|---|---|---|
| United States | Stanford University | Stanford | California |
| Lead Sponsor | Collaborator |
|---|---|
| Stanford University | National Institutes of Health (NIH) |
United States,
| Type | Measure | Description | Time frame | Safety issue |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Primary | Biodistribution of [18F]-C-SNAT4 | Whole-body [18F]-C-SNAT4 PET scans will be performed at 60 min post intravenous injection of the PET tracer in Group 1 of 5 healthy volunteers | 1 day | |
| Secondary | Dosimetry of [18F]-C-SNAT4 | Radiation dosimetry of the [18F]-C-SNAT4 radiotracer will be measured through careful monitoring of each participant's vital signs in Group 1 and group 2. Time-Activity curves will be graphed by measuring activity in various organs using multiple PET/CT scans (1 hour dynamic scan, 1 hour and 2 hours) after tracer injection. Absorbed radiation will be calculated. | 1 day | |
| Secondary | Toxicity of [18F]-C-SNAT4 | The acute [18F]-C-SNAT4 toxicity will be assessed as related adverse events, including laboratory abnormalities, that occur within 7 days of the infusion of [18F]-C-SNAT4. | 7 days | |
| Secondary | 18F]-C-SNAT4 Uptake | The tumor uptake of [18F]-C-SNAT4 PET will be compared with the corresponding contralateral non-cancer tissue in patients with lung cancer before the therapy in Group 2 and 3. SUVmax measurements will be taken from the pre-treatment scan. | 1 day | |
| Secondary | The Maximal [18F]-C-SNAT4 Uptake as PET Radiotracer | The time of maximal [18F]-C-SNAT4 radiotracer uptake post-injection will be assessed in Group 2 and 3. Time-Activity Curves (TAC) will be graphed by measuring activity in tumor after tracer injection. The maximal of [18F]-C-SNAT4 radiotracer uptake post-injection in lung cancer patients will be determined from these time activity curves. | 1 day | |
| Secondary | [18F]-C-SNAT4 PET Imaging Signal in Responders and Non-responders | The [18F]-C-SNAT4 PET scan signal from pre-therapy to one week after initiation of therapy in Group 3 will be compared both in treatment responders vs. non-responders. SUVmax will be measured in both the pre-treatment and one-week post-initiation of treatment scans. | 7 days |
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