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NCT ID: NCT04339153 Not yet recruiting - Clinical trials for Autism Spectrum Disorder

Feasibility Study on Parents Skill Training Program for Reducing Parental Distress and Disruptive Behavior of Their Children With Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD)

Start date: April 2, 2020
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) usually exhibt problematic behavioral issues such as hitting, non-compliance, tantrums, spitting, headbanging and aggression, this not only cause distress for the child but also has a significant effect on the mental health of the parents. In Pakistan, the rise in ASD children, lack of resources, non-advocacy, and limited knowledge amongst health professionals have created an alarming situation not only psychologically but also because of the economic burden. The current study is to assess the impact of a psychoeducation and parental skills training programme for reducing the parental psychological stress and disruptive behavior of their children with Autism. This is a 24 weeks parent education and behavioural management manualized programme based on the principles of applied behavior analysis. The plan will include skills training on replacing problematic behaviours with more appropriate behaviours, improving social communication in verbal and non-verbal children, and interactions with peers and others. The parents will be trained on the manualized training programme in groups or as individual sessions using modelling, role-plays and rehearsal as training methods. A total of 60 parents of ASD children, age ranges from 3 to 9 years with disruptive behaviour will be recruited. The diagnosed ASD children screened from the standardised instruments not later than six months and scored > 15 on the subscale Irritability of Aberrant Behaviour Checklist will be randomly divided into two groups, 1) parents receiving manualized training program 2) parents receiving education sessions. The baseline will be determined baseline by using parent-rated instruments for behavioural problems using the Aberrant Behaviour Checklist, Home Situation Questionnaire, Vineland Adaptive behaviour scales, Symptom Checklist 90, and Parental Distress Index. Overall there will be 12 core sessions on the Parental Education (PE) pertaining to parent education including advocacy and educational planning over 24 weeks and 11 sessions of Parent Training (PT) for managing behavioural issues of autistic children. Each session will last for 60 to 90 minutes. There will be six months follow up, and evaluation will be done by the masked assessor. All the sessions will be from a trained psychologist and behaviour analysts who have more than 1 year experience of working with children with ASD. To ensure treatment integrity, all training sessions will be assessed after every 4 weeks by using behavioural measures to evaluate the correct implementation of treatment protocol. Some of the sessions will be recorded. It is anticipated that parent training will improve the mental health of parents and reduce the disruptive behaviour of children with Autism Spectrum Disorder.

NCT ID: NCT05720754 Not yet recruiting - Dry Eye Clinical Trials

Temperature on Evaporative Dry Eye

Start date: April 2, 2023
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Ocular surface temperature of a normal person is around 34.6 degree centigrade. After instilling the eye drop, depending on the temperature of the eye drop and the ocular surface, the ocular surface temperature will temporally increase or decrease sightly. Warm feeling will make blood vessels dilated and more blood will pass through to bring more blood flow out of our body to the heated area of the body and makes cells more permeable. Therefore, heating the ocular surface with heated eye mask after instilling artificial tears has the possibility to improve drug permeability on the ocular surface.

NCT ID: NCT05799885 Not yet recruiting - Ankle Injuries Clinical Trials

The Effects of Combined Neuro-vestibular-ocular Exercises and Myofascial Release on Proprioception and Performance in Soccer Players With Chronic Ankle Instability

Start date: April 2, 2023
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Chronic ankle instability was first defined by Freeman as recurrent ankle sprains following an ankle sprain and the feeling of dislocation in the ankle lasting longer than six months. The recurrence of ankle sprains in athletes leads to the realization of ankle instability. Functional ankle instability gives the feeling that a re-sprain will occur at any time due to decreased static and dynamic support in the joint.Neuro-vestibular-ocular exercises is an approach that combines neuromuscular training and vestibular-ocular training techniques.At the same time, we are doing this study because of the mixed studies on the effect of fascial relaxation on the performance and proprioception of a specific group of football players.

NCT ID: NCT05801250 Not yet recruiting - Bowel Preparation Clinical Trials

A Deep Learning-based System for the Bowel Preparation Evaluation Before Colonoscopy

Start date: April 2, 2023
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Educational interventions provided to patients may improve colon cleansing. The aims of this study were to develop an AI platform which can help patients evaluate the adequacy of bowel cleansing without the aid of caregivers and to investigate whether there was a statistically positive correlation between the Image rating and the BBPS score.

NCT ID: NCT05811221 Not yet recruiting - Pain Clinical Trials

Application of Different Modes of Esketamine Administration in Pediatric Day Circumcision

Start date: April 2, 2023
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

To explore the application of different administration modes of esketamine in pediatric day circumcision, in order to find an anesthesia scheme more suitable for day pediatric circumcision.

NCT ID: NCT06050941 Not yet recruiting - Clinical trials for Acute Myeloid Leukemia

Reduced Intensive Idarubicin and Cytarabine Plus Venetoclax as First-line Treatment for Adults AML and MDS

Start date: April 2, 2024
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

Reduced intensive 3 + 5 idarubicin and cytarabine chemotherapy plus venetoclax as first-line treatment for adults with acute myeloid leukaemia and high-risk myelodysplastic syndrome

NCT ID: NCT06171724 Not yet recruiting - Healthy Clinical Trials

Ashwagandha Pharmacokinetics Study in Older Adults

Start date: April 2, 2024
Phase: Early Phase 1
Study type: Interventional

This study will measure the oral bioavailability and pharmacokinetics of known compounds from a standardized Withania somnifera botanical dietary supplement in healthy older adults.

NCT ID: NCT06227130 Not yet recruiting - Stress, Job Clinical Trials

Meditation, Mindfulness, and Yoga to Reduce Perceived Stress in Resident Doctors - A Randomized Controlled Trial With Crossover Design

MindYou
Start date: April 2, 2024
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

General practitioners perceive their work as meaningful. However, according to a report from the Swedish Medical Association in 2022, about a quarter had considered leaving the profession altogether and nearly half had considered changing workplaces or reducing their working hours during the past 12 months. Several studies on mindfulness, yoga and meditation have shown effect on stress and burn out symptoms. The aim of the study is to investigate whether a specially designed 6-week program incorporating meditation, mindfulness, and yoga, tailored to address specific challenges that resident doctors may face in their daily work, can reduce perceived stress levels compared to a control group.

NCT ID: NCT06259396 Not yet recruiting - Bile Acid Diarrhea Clinical Trials

The 8x5 Diet for Bile Acid Diarrhoea: A Feasibility Randomised Controlled Trial

Start date: April 2, 2024
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Bile acid diarrhoea is a common cause of chronic watery diarrhoea. Treatment is life-long medication. However, about 50% of people have ongoing, bothersome diarrhoea. Findings from recent research on diet therapies and food intolerances have been used to develop a healthy dietary pattern called The 8x5 Diet. We will test the practicalities of conducting a randomised controlled trial of this dietary intervention.

NCT ID: NCT06283121 Not yet recruiting - Clinical trials for Gastric Cancer, Metastatic

A Clinical Study of BioTTT001 in Combination With SOX and Toripalimab in Patients With Gastric Cancer

Start date: April 2, 2024
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

This is a phase I, single arm, open-label clinical study of BioTTT001 in combination with SOX and Toraplizumab in patients with peritoneal metastases from gastric cancer.