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NCT ID: NCT05794841 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Malignant Tumors of Digestive Tract

Multi-omics Study of Tongue Coating in Malignant Tumors of Digestive Tract

Start date: April 1, 2023
Phase:
Study type: Observational

This is a prospective, multi-center, observational cohort study and seeks to enroll 20000 patients with one malignant tumor of digestive tract or healthy individual. This study collected tongue coating samples non-invasively and analyzed the tongue coating metaproteomics, metagenomics and metabolomics profiles of patients with gastrointestinal malignancies. The performance characteristics(sensitivity and specificity) of tongue coating morphology, metaproteomics, metagenomics and metabolomics tests for detection of gastrointestinal malignancies are evaluated in comparison to pathology.

NCT ID: NCT05795933 Recruiting - Bronchiolitis Clinical Trials

Efficacy of Vitamin D Supplementation for Children With Bronchiolitis

Start date: April 1, 2023
Phase: Phase 2/Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

Vitamin D plays an important role in enhancing mucosal immune defense, decreasing excessive inflammation, and increasing mucociliary clearance. Experimental studies have shown that vitamin D reduces inflammation of epithelial cells in airways infected with Respiratory Syncytial Virus and confers antiviral effects. Furthermore, several studies have shown lower serum vitamin D levels in hospitalized children with bronchiolitis. However, studies on the efficacy of Vitamin D supplementation for children with bronchiolitis are scarce with inconsistent findings. In this study, we aim to evaluate the efficacy of vitamin D supplementation in children with bronchiolitis.

NCT ID: NCT05796063 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting

Postoperative Gastric Point of Care Ultrasound (G-POCUS) in Abdominal Surgery

Start date: April 1, 2023
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this research is to determine if gastric point of care ultrasound (G-POCUS) can be used to help clinicians determine when to feed patients or when to insert or remove nasogastric tubes for patients recovering from colorectal or abdominal surgery. Patients enrolled in the intervention group will have G-POCUS exams performed after surgery. The results of the exams will be used to make clinical decisions. Researchers will compare these patients to patients receiving the usual care in the hospital after surgery.

NCT ID: NCT05796466 Recruiting - Parenting Clinical Trials

Improving Preschoolers' Mental Health: A RCT Assessing Two Parenting Programs

Start date: April 1, 2023
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The goal of this randomized control trial (RCT) is to assess the superiority of the How-to Parenting Program in improving autonomy support and preschoolers' mental health (i.e., decreases externalizing problems) among vulnerable families. The main question it aims to answer is: Can teaching concrete parenting skills that target empirically-based parenting dimensions (via the How-to Parenting Program) have an added value for improving parental autonomy support and child mental health, compared to a parenting program that does not focus on teaching parenting skills (Nobody's Perfect program [NP])? Early childhood centers providing services to parents of 3-4 years olds will be randomly assigned to one of two 6-week programs. Parents will fill out questionnaires before (T1) and after (T2) programs delivery as well as at 6-month (T3) and 1-year follow-ups (T4). They and their child will also engage in filmed parent-child interactions at T1 and T3 during predetermined activities, to obtain observational measures of parenting and child socioemotional competences. Researchers will compare the How-to and NP conditions to see if there was an accentuated increase in parental autonomy support and child mental health in the How-to condition. As secondary analyses, researchers will compare the How-to and NP conditions on parenting quality, child socioemotional competences, and parental cognitions as well as explore the conditions in which NP could be equal (or superior) to the How-to Parenting Program.

NCT ID: NCT05796778 Recruiting - Post Operative Pain Clinical Trials

Sub Omohyoid Suprascapular Nerve Block Versus Interscalene Nerve Block

Start date: April 1, 2023
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Shoulder surgery can be very painful surgery after which the use of opioids is often required. The well-known side-effects of opioids (e.g. respiratory depression, somnolence, nausea, vomiting, and pruritus) limit their use in so called 'fast track' surgery and anaesthesia programmes. the study aimed to compare the effect of sub omohyoid suprascapular nerve block versus interscalene nerve block in preventing postoperative pain and decreasing analgesic consumption in patients scheduled for shoulder surgery

NCT ID: NCT05797012 Recruiting - Migraine Disorders Clinical Trials

The Association Among Headache Severity, Head Posture, Cervical Muscle Endurance, and Neck Disorders in Individuals With Migraine

Start date: April 1, 2023
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

To determine the relationship among headache severity, head posture, cervical muscle endurance and neck disorders in individuals with migraine.

NCT ID: NCT05797025 Recruiting - Neck Pain Clinical Trials

Investigation of Pressure Pain Threshold and Pinch Grip Strength in Individuals With and Without Chronic Neck Pain

Start date: April 1, 2023
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

This study aims to determine whether there is a difference in pressure pain threshold and pinch grip strength in individuals with and without chronic neck pain.

NCT ID: NCT05797467 Recruiting - Colorectal Cancer Clinical Trials

Adjuvant Chemotherapy Combined With Targeted Therapy or Not in the T3-4N2 Colorectal Cancer Patients

Start date: April 1, 2023
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

The goal of this clinical trial] is to compare in resectable stage T3-4N2 colorectal cancer. The main question it aims to answer is: whether the use of targeted therapy in combination with adjuvant chemotherapy is associated with improved disease-free survival (DFS) compared to adjuvant chemotherapy alone.

NCT ID: NCT05799222 Recruiting - Obesity Clinical Trials

Medically Intensive Nutrition Therapy Program for Obesity and Diabetes in a Low-income Population

MINT
Start date: April 1, 2023
Phase:
Study type: Observational

This study is being done to better understand whether meal replacements can be an effective tool for weight loss and treatment of elevated blood sugars in people with obesity/overweight and diabetes/pre-diabetes who have a low income.

NCT ID: NCT05799586 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Depressive, Symptoms Depressive Disorder, Depression

TCM Health Preservation for Depression

TCMHPFD
Start date: April 1, 2023
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

This study aims to evaluate the feasibility and preliminary effects of Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) health preservation for depression on depressive symptoms reduction and other health-related outcomes among Hong Kong Chinese adults with depression. Participants in intervention group will receive TCM health preservation course for six weeks (6 sessions, 2 hours each) and practice TCM health preservation during the 6-week follow-up period. Participants in the control group (waitlist control) will receive usual care. After the follow-up assessment, TCM health preservation courses for depression will be provided to them for compensation.