Phase II Study of Dato-DXd in Triple-negative Breast Cancer Patients With Newly Diagnosed or Progressing Brain Metastases

Breast Cancer Stage IV Clinical Trial

— TUXEDO-2  

Official title:

Phase II Study of Datopotamab-Deruxtecan (Dato-DXd; DS-1026a) in Triple-negative Breast Cancer Patients With Newly Diagnosed or Progressing Brain Metastases

Clinical Trial Details — Status: Recruiting

Administrative data

• NCT number: NCT05866432
• Other study ID #: TUXEDO-2
• Status: Recruiting
• Phase: Phase 2
• Start date: July 1, 2023
• Est. completion date: May 23, 2026

Study information

• Verified date: October 2023
• Source: Medical University of Vienna
• Contact: Rupert Rupert, MD
• Phone: +43140400
• Email: rupert.bartsch[@]meduniwien.ac.at
• Is FDA regulated: No
• Study type: Interventional

Clinical Trial Summary

Datopotamab-deruxtecan in triple-negative breast cancer patients with newly diagnosed or progressing brain metastases.

Description:

Datopotamab-deruxtecan will be administered at a dose of 6.0 mg/kg body weight i.v. on day 1 once every three weeks in triple-negative breast cancer patients with newly diagnosed or progressing brain metastases. Response rate by RANO-BM criteria is definied as primary endpoint.

Recruitment information / eligibility

• Status: Recruiting
• Enrollment: 20
• Est. completion date: May 23, 2026
• Est. primary completion date: May 23, 2026
• Accepts healthy volunteers: No
• Gender: All
• Age group: 18 Years to 100 Years

Eligibility

Inclusion Criteria:

• Histologically confirmed breast cancer
• Triple-negative disease as defined by immunohistochemistry (IHC) and/or c-erb-B2 gene amplification status. For the definition of hormone-receptor negative disease, a cut-off of <10% tumour cells with positive staining of oestrogen- and progresteron-receptors is required
• Newly diagnosed untreated brain metastases or brain metastases progressing after prior local therapy
• Measurable disease (RANO-BM criteria)
• No indication for immediate local treatment
• Accompanying type II leptomeningeal disease allowed (suspected LMD by clinical findings and neuroimaging)
• KPS =70%, ECOG =2 Indication for systemic anti-cancer treatment
• Prior exposure to PD-1, PD-L1 inhibitors and TROP-2 targeted agents allowed
• Life expectancy of at least 3 months
• Age =18 years
• Patient must be able to tolerate therapy
• Adequate bone-marrow, liver and kidney function
• Adequate treatment washout period before enrolment, defined as:
• Major Surgery: =3 weeks
• Radiation therapy to the chest: =4 weeks
• Palliative radiation therapy to other areas: =2 weeks
• Chemotherapy, small-molecule targeted agents: =3 weeks
• Antibody-based treatment: =4 weeks (concurrent therapy with denosumab allowed)
• Patient must be capable of understanding the purpose of the study and have given written informed consent

Exclusion Criteria:

• Known hypersensitivity to Dato-DXd or any of the drug components
• Use of any investigational agent within 28 days prior to initiation of treatment
• History of malignancies other than squamous cell carcinoma, basal cell carcinoma of the skin or carcinoma in situ of the cervix within the last 3 years including contralateral breast cancer
• Other anticancer therapy, including cytotoxic, targeted agents, immunotherapy, antibody, retinoid, or anti-cancer hormonal treatment with the exception of osteoprotective therapies such as denosumab or bisphosphonates
• Concomitant radiotherapy
• A history of uncontrolled seizures, central nervous system disorders or psychiatric disability judged by the investigator to be clinically significant and adversely affecting compliance to study drugs
• Clinically significant cardiac disease including unstable angina, acute myocardial infarction within six months prior to randomization, congestive heart failure (NYHA III-IV), left ventricular ejection fraction <50%, arrhythmia unless controlled by therapy, with the exception of extra systoles or minor conduction abnormalities, and long QT syndrome (QTc interval >470 ms)
• Inadequate bone marrow function at baseline prior to study entry
• Inadequate kidney function
• Subjects who have current active hepatic or biliary disease (with exception of patients with Gilbert's syndrome, asymptomatic gallstones, liver metastases or stable chronic liver disease including active or uncontrolled infections with hepatitis B and C
• Participants with known hepatitis B and C are eligible if they:

1. Have been curatively treated for HCV infection as demonstrated clinically and by viral serologies

2. Have received HBV vaccination with only anti-HBs positivity and no clinical signs of hepatitis

3. Are HBsAg- and anti-HBc+ (i.e., those who have cleared HBV after infection) and

meet conditions i-iii below:

4. Are HBsAg+ with chronic HBV infection (lasting 6 months or longer) and meet

conditions 1-3 below:

5. HBV DNA viral load <2000 IU/mL

6. Have normal transaminase values, or, if liver metastases are present, abnormal transaminases, with a result of AST/ALT <3 × ULN, which are not attributable to HBV infection

7. Start or maintain antiviral treatment

• Clinically severe pulmonary compromise resulting from intercurrent pulmonary illnesses
• Has a history of non-infectious ILD/pneumonitis that required steroids, has current ILD/pneumonitis, or has suspected ILD/pneumonitis that cannot be ruled out by imaging at screening
• Subjects with bronchopulmonary disorders who require intermittent use of bronchodilators (such as albuterol) will not be excluded from this study
• Patients with active opportunistic infections
• Known human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection that is not well controlled
• Pregnant or lactating women
• Women with childbearing potential, including women whose last menstrual period was less than one year prior to screening, unable or unwilling to use adequate contraception from study start to one year after the last dose of protocol therapy.
• Male subjects unable or unwilling to use adequate contraception methods
• Patients with known substance abuse or any other medical conditions such as clinically significant cardiac or psychological conditions, that may, in the opinion of the investigator, interfere with the subject's participation in the clinical study or evaluation of the clinical study results
• Patients requiring concomitant use of chronic systemic (IV or oral) corticosteroids at doses higher than 8 mg dexamethasone per day or other immunosuppressive medications except for managing adverse events; (inhaled steroids or intra articular steroid injections are permitted in this study)
• Patients with significant corneal disease

Related Conditions & MeSH terms

• Brain Neoplasms
• Breast Cancer Stage IV
• Breast Neoplasms
• Triple Negative Breast Neoplasms

Intervention

Drug:
• Datopotamab deruxtecan
Will be given until PD or withdraw

Locations

Country	Name	City	State
Austria	AKH Universitaetsklinikum Vienna, Department f. Internal medicine I, oncology	Vienna

Sponsors (2)

Lead Sponsor	Collaborator
Medical University of Vienna	Daiichi Sankyo, Inc.

Country where clinical trial is conducted

Austria, 

Outcome

Type	Measure	Description	Time frame	Safety issue
Primary	Intracranial response rate to datopotamab-deruxtecan	Measured according to RANO-BM criteria	From date of inclusion until the date of firstdocumented progression or date of death from any cause or treatmentdiscontinuation from any other reason, whichever came first, assessedup to 36 months]
Secondary	Entracranial response rate to datopotamab-deruxtecan	Measured according to RECIST 14.1 criteria	From date of inclusion until the date of firstdocumented progression or date of death from any cause or treatmentdiscontinuation from any other reason, whichever came first, assessedup to 36 months]
Secondary	Progression-free survival	Time from inclusion until progression	From date of inclusion until the date of firstdocumented progression or date of death from any cause or treatmentdiscontinuation from any other reason, whichever came first, assessedup to 36 months]
Secondary	Overall Survival	Time from inclusion until progression	From date of inclusion until the date of firstdocumented progression or date of death from any cause or treatmentdiscontinuation from any other reason, whichever came first, assessedup to 36 months]
Secondary	Safety & tolerability of datopotamab-deruxtecan in terms of haematologic and non-haematologic side effect	Assessment of clinical adverse events & laboratory parameters	From date of inclusion until the date of firstdocumented progression or date of death from any cause or treatmentdiscontinuation from any other reason, whichever came first, assessedup to 36 months]