Breast Cancer Clinical Trial
— GMCOfficial title:
Patient Empowerment by Group Medical Consultations in the Follow-up of Breast Cancer Survivors and Surveillance of Women With a BRCA Mutation
Carriers of a BRCA mutation have a significantly increased risk to develop breast cancer in
the course of their lives . They face a difficult choice: either a preventive removal of the
breast(s) or an intensive inspection process.
After primary treatment of breast cancer, patients will be followed for 5-10 years to
diagnose recurrence or a new primary tumor in an early stage; to support the patient during
hormonal treatment; to educate the patient about risk factors and healthy life style; and to
provide psychosocial support.
Currently, follow-up of breast cancer patients and surveillance of BRCA mutation carriers is
offered in regular, one-to-one medical visits. Experience shows that in an individual visit
it is often not possible to give all aspects that are important, enough attention. The group
medical consultation (GMC) is a new form of medical visits where the physician or nurse
practitioner performs a series of one-to-one consultations in the presence of 8 to10 other
patients. A social worker accompanies this process. Patients in group consultations may
gather more information because they learn from each other and there is relatively more time
compared to a regular consultation. Research shows that both patients and caregivers are
more satisfied with care after a group consultation compared to individual visits. After a
GMC the participants from the breast cancer GMCs will be provided with a dedicated iPad for
3 months. Using this iPad, patients can contact the women they have met during the GMC as
well as health care professionals by several communication channels, including virtual group
meetings. This approach provides a unique combination of both social support and
professional education concerning survivorship in an e-health environment.However, it is
also known that group sessions may be counterproductive for some patients, for example
because they are frightened by the stories of others. The goal of this study is to examine
whether group visits (in combination with dedicated iPads) are beneficial to women with a
BRCA mutation and for patients in follow-up after breast cancer.
Status | Recruiting |
Enrollment | 320 |
Est. completion date | February 2014 |
Est. primary completion date | February 2014 |
Accepts healthy volunteers | No |
Gender | Female |
Age group | 18 Years and older |
Eligibility |
Inclusion Criteria: Participants: patients in follow-up after breast cancer - Women = 18 years of age with histologically proven breast cancer. - Primary treatment (surgery, radiotherapy, chemotherapy) completed maximally 5 years ago. Participants: women with a BRCA mutation - Women = 25 years of age with a proven BRCA1 or BRCA2 mutation. - Carrier of a BRCA1 or BRCA2 mutation, diagnosed maximally two years before inclusion. Exclusion Criteria: Participants: patients in follow-up after breast cancer - Metastatic breast cancer - Currently involved in a diagnostic work-up because of a suspicion of breast cancer, either primary or metastatic. - A history of prophylactic mastectomy. - Current psychiatric disease precluding consultations in a group. - Insufficient command of the Dutch language to be able to follow a group discussion and/or to fill out a Dutch questionnaire Participants: women with a BRCA mutation - Metastatic breast cancer - Currently involved in a diagnostic work-up because of a suspicion of breast cancer, either primary or metastatic. - A history of prophylactic mastectomy. - Current psychiatric disease precluding consultations in a group. - Insufficient command of the Dutch language to be able to follow a group discussion and/or to fill out a Dutch questionnaire |
Allocation: Randomized, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Open Label, Primary Purpose: Supportive Care
Country | Name | City | State |
---|---|---|---|
Netherlands | Radboud University Nijmegen Medical Centre | Nijmegen | Gelderland |
Lead Sponsor | Collaborator |
---|---|
Radboud University |
Netherlands,
Type | Measure | Description | Time frame | Safety issue |
---|---|---|---|---|
Primary | Psychological distress (SCL-90) and empowerment (Cancer Empowerment Questionnaire) | BRCA mutation carriers: Baseline (1 week before the (group) medical visit) and 1 week and three months after the (group) medical visit. | No | |
Secondary | Questionnaires for patients and health care professionals, observations and user measurements of the iPads. | Cancer worry (CWS) Quality of life (EORTC QLQ C30 and BR23) Compliance to hormonal treatment (MARS) (for breast cancer only) Cost-effectiveness (TIC-P- part 1 and EuroQol-5D) Information needs and giving Self-breast examination (for BRCA only) Decisions for prophylactic mastectomy or surveillance (for BRCA only) Patient satisfaction IPads: Frequency of using the iPad Content of use Frequency and ways of contacting other patients Content of the online meetings |
BRCA mutation carriers: Baseline (1 week before the (group) medical visit) and 1 week and three months after the (group) medical visit. | No |
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