Curcumin for the Prevention of Radiation-induced Dermatitis in Breast

Status Completed

Clinical Trial Summary

Ionizing radiation is a toxic agent and widely accepted form of treatment for various types of cancer. Despite advances in medical technology, radiation therapy still causes severe early and late skin effects. Radiation-induced dermatitis occurs in approximately 80% of patients. Important consequences of radiation-induced dermatitis include impairment of the quality of a patient's life due to pain and premature interruption of radiation treatment, which in turn, may be impair good local control of disease. The biological pathways responsible for acute radiation-induced dermatitis remain unclear. Currently, there is no standard treatment for the prevention of radiation-induced dermatitis with demonstrated effectiveness. The aim of this randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled pilot study is to assess the effectiveness of curcumin for the prevention of acute radiation-induced dermatitis during postoperative radiotherapy for breast cancer. We hypothesize that curcumin, a natural phenolic compound found in both turmeric and curry powders, can prevent or alleviate radiation-induced skin reactions in breast cancer patients receiving radiotherapy.

Clinical Trial Description

Specifically, this clinical pilot study will develop data necessary to calculate a sample size for a larger study to be conducted through the National Cancer Institute (NCI) Community Clinical Oncology Program (CCOP) mechanism. Specifically, this pilot project will investigate: 1) if curcumin can prevent or alleviate radiation-induced skin reactions in cancer patients receiving radiotherapy and 2) if skin pigmentation, as well as pain and psychophysiological factors, can predict the severity of radiation-induced dermatitis. Potential future research studies may be conducted to identify the biological mechanisms involved in radiation-induced dermatitis and the radioprotective function of curcumin. ;

Study Design

Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Caregiver, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor), Primary Purpose: Treatment

Related Conditions & MeSH terms

Clinical Trial Details

NCT number	NCT01042938
Study type	Interventional
Source	University of Rochester
Contact
Status	Completed
Phase	Phase 2
Start date	January 2008
Completion date	April 2011

View Details

See also
Status	Clinical Trial	Phase
Recruiting	`NCT04681911` - Inetetamab Combined With Pyrotinib and Chemotherapy in the Treatment of HER2 Positive Metastatic Breast Cancer	Phase 2
Terminated	`NCT04066790` - Pyrotinib or Trastuzumab Plus Nab-paclitaxel as Neoadjuvant Therapy in HER2-positive Breast Cancer	Phase 2
Completed	`NCT04890327` - Web-based Family History Tool	N/A
Completed	`NCT03591848` - Pilot Study of a Web-based Decision Aid for Young Women With Breast Cancer, During the Proposal for Preservation of Fertility	N/A
Recruiting	`NCT03954197` - Evaluation of Priming Before in Vitro Maturation for Fertility Preservation in Breast Cancer Patients	N/A
Terminated	`NCT02202746` - A Study to Assess the Safety and Efficacy of the VEGFR-FGFR-PDGFR Inhibitor, Lucitanib, Given to Patients With Metastatic Breast Cancer	Phase 2
Active, not recruiting	`NCT01472094` - The Hurria Older PatiEnts (HOPE) With Breast Cancer Study
Withdrawn	`NCT06057636` - Hypnosis for Pain in Black Women With Advanced Breast Cancer: A Feasibility Study	N/A
Completed	`NCT06049446` - Combining CEM and Magnetic Seed Localization of Non-Palpable Breast Tumors
Recruiting	`NCT05560334` - A Single-Arm, Open, Exploratory Clinical Study of Pemigatinib in the Treatment of HER2-negative Advanced Breast Cancer Patients With FGFR Alterations	Phase 2
Active, not recruiting	`NCT05501769` - ARV-471 in Combination With Everolimus for the Treatment of Advanced or Metastatic ER+, HER2- Breast Cancer	Phase 1
Recruiting	`NCT04631835` - Phase I Study of the HS-10352 in Patients With Advanced Breast Cancer	Phase 1
Completed	`NCT04307407` - Exercise in Breast Cancer Survivors	N/A
Recruiting	`NCT03544762` - Correlation of 16α-[18F]Fluoro-17β-estradiol PET Imaging With ESR1 Mutation	Phase 3
Terminated	`NCT02482389` - Study of Preoperative Boost Radiotherapy	N/A
Enrolling by invitation	`NCT00068003` - Harvesting Cells for Experimental Cancer Treatments
Completed	`NCT00226967` - Stress, Diurnal Cortisol, and Breast Cancer Survival
Recruiting	`NCT06006390` - CEA Targeting Chimeric Antigen Receptor T Lymphocytes (CAR-T) in the Treatment of CEA Positive Advanced Solid Tumors	Phase 1/Phase 2
Recruiting	`NCT06019325` - Rhomboid Intercostal Plane Block on Chronic Pain Incidence and Acute Pain Scores After Mastectomy	N/A
Recruiting	`NCT06037954` - A Study of Mental Health Care in People With Cancer	N/A

Clinical trials are conducted in a series of steps, called phases - each phase is designed to answer a separate research question.

Phase 1: Researchers test a new drug or treatment in a small group of people for the first time to evaluate its safety, determine a safe dosage range, and identify side effects.
Phase 2: The drug or treatment is given to a larger group of people to see if it is effective and to further evaluate its safety.
Phase 3: The drug or treatment is given to large groups of people to confirm its effectiveness, monitor side effects, compare it to commonly used treatments, and collect information that will allow the drug or treatment to be used safely.
Phase 4: Studies are done after the drug or treatment has been marketed to gather information on the drug's effect in various populations and any side effects associated with long-term use.

Curcumin for the Prevention of Radiation-induced Dermatitis in Breast Cancer Patients

Clinical Trial Summary

Clinical Trial Description

Study Design

Related Conditions & MeSH terms