Breast Cancer Clinical Trial
Official title:
Docetaxel, Carboplatin, Trastuzumab and Bevacizumab (TCH+B) For Early-Stage HER-2/Neu(+) Breast Cancer and Bone Marrow Micrometastases
RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as docetaxel and carboplatin, work in different
ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from
dividing. Monoclonal antibodies, such as trastuzumab and bevacizumab, can block tumor growth
in different ways. Some block the ability of tumor cells to grow and spread. Others find
tumor cells and help kill them or carry tumor-killing substances to them. Giving chemotherapy
together with monoclonal antibody therapy may kill more tumor cells.
PURPOSE: This clinical trial is studying how well giving docetaxel and carboplatin together
with trastuzumab and bevacizumab works in treating patients with stage I, stage II, or stage
III breast cancer and bone marrow micrometastases.
OBJECTIVES:
Primary
- Determine the clinical response in patients with HER2/neu-positive stage I-III breast
cancer and bone marrow micrometastases treated with docetaxel, carboplatin, trastuzumab,
and bevacizumab.
Secondary
- Investigate the specific contribution of VEGF and CXCL-12 (SDF-1) signaling to bone
marrow support of HER2/neu-positive breast cancer cells.
- Evaluate growth factor and chemokine expression profiles to investigate the potential
correlation of expression with patient outcome and frequency of tumor cell clusters
(mammospheres with tumor stem cell phenotype) in microenvironment supported cultures.
OUTLINE: Patients receive docetaxel IV, carboplatin IV, and bevacizumab IV over 30-90 minutes
on day 1 and trastuzumab IV over 30-90 minutes on days 1, 8, and 15. Treatment repeats every
21 days for 6 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. After 6
courses, treatment modifications may apply according to response.
Tumor tissue and bone marrow samples may be collected for further laboratory analysis.
After completion of study therapy, patients are followed up for 30 days.
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