Breast Cancer Clinical Trial
Official title:
Differential Response of Breast Cancer Patients on E2100 Treated With Bevacizumab as a Function of Genetic Polymorphisms of VEGF and KDR
RATIONALE: Studying samples of tumor tissue from patients with cancer in the laboratory may
help doctors learn more about changes that occur in DNA and identify biomarkers related to
cancer. It may also help doctors understand how well patients respond to treatment.
PURPOSE: This laboratory study is examining tumor tissue samples from patients with breast
cancer treated with bevacizumab on clinical trial ECOG-2100 to learn more about DNA changes
and response in these patients.
OBJECTIVES:
Primary
- Assess the effect of known variant polymorphisms (with functionally important
associations) of the vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) gene on outcome (time to
progression) in patients with breast cancer treated with bevacizumab on clinical trial
ECOG-2100.
Secondary
- Assess the effect of known variant polymorphisms (with functionally important
associations) of the VEGF receptor-2 (KDR) gene on outcome (time to progression) in
these patients.
- Assess the effect of known variant polymorphisms of these genes on efficacy (objective
response rate and survival) in these patients.
- Assess the effect of known variant polymorphisms of these genes on toxicity outcome in
these patients.
- Assess the effect of VEGF polymorphisms on VEGF expression by immunohistochemical
staining (a known prognostic marker).
- Assess the effect of KDR polymorphisms on KDR expression by immunohistochemical
staining.
OUTLINE: This is a multicenter study.
Tissue and genomic DNA samples from paraffin-embedded primary tumor are examined using
standard polymerase chain reaction (PCR) restriction fragment-length polymorphisms,
immunohistochemistry, allele-specific PCR, and/or Taqman-based assays. Vascular endothelial
growth factor (VEGF) and VEGF receptor-2 (KDR) expression and polymorphisms are assessed.
PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 500 specimens will be accrued for this study.
;
Time Perspective: Retrospective
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