Breast Cancer Clinical Trial
Official title:
Development of Vitamin D as a Therapy for Breast Cancer - Phase 2
This study will assess whether levels of vitamin D impact the characteristics of a woman's breast cancer at diagnosis, and whether a short course of vitamin D in women with low levels of vitamin D changes the gene expression of their breast cancers.
Patients undergoing core needle biopsy of breast abnormalities suspicious for breast cancer
will be identified and enrolled in study. As well as those who have had a core needle biopsy
demonstrating breast cancer, but who have not yet undergone local surgical treatment,
chemotherapy, or hormonal therapy are also eligible. patients with breast cancer on core
biopsy will be eligible.
Participants will be assigned to treatment (0, 2000, 4000, 6000 IU/day vitamin D by mouth)
based solely on their serum vitamin D levels (Normal: >40 ng/mL; Low-normal: 31-40 ng/mL;
Low: 20-30 ng/mL; Very-low: <20 ng/mL). Prior to definitive breast cancer surgery, vitamin D
level, parathyroid level, and calcium will be reassessed. Samples of the patients original
core biopsy and pathology specimen from their definitive surgical therapy will undergo gene
expression profiling.
The ultimate plan is to correlate baseline vitamin D levels with classic prognostic and
predictive markers to see if breast cancer biology is impacted by baseline vitamin D level
and by vitamin D supplementation and to see if vitamin D supplementation results in gene
expression changes similar to those of the vitamin D sufficient group.
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