Breast Cancer Clinical Trial
Official title:
Zoledronic Acid for Treatment of Osteopenia and Osteoporosis in Women With Primary Breast Cancer Undergoing Adjuvant Aromatase Inhibitor (Letrozole) Therapy
RATIONALE: Zoledronate may reduce bone loss in patients receiving letrozole for breast
cancer.
PURPOSE: This clinical trial is studying how well zoledronate works in treating osteopenia or
osteoporosis in postmenopausal women receiving letrozole for stage I, stage II, or stage IIIA
primary breast cancer.
OBJECTIVES:
Primary
- Assess changes in total lumbar spine bone mineral density (BMD) from baseline to 12
months in postmenopausal women treated with zoledronate for osteopenia or osteoporosis
and letrozole for hormone receptor-positive, stage I-IIIA primary breast cancer.
Secondary
- Determine changes in total lumbar spine BMD from baseline to 2, 3, 4, and 5 years in
these patients.
- Determine changes in femoral neck BMD from baseline to 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5 years in these
patients.
- Determine time to disease progression in these patients.
OUTLINE: This is an open-label, multicenter study.
- Adjuvant aromatase inhibitor therapy: Patients receive oral letrozole daily for up to 5
years in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
- Osteoporosis management: Patients receive zoledronate IV over 15 minutes on day 1.
Patients also receive oral elemental calcium twice daily and oral vitamin D daily for 6
months. Treatment repeats every 6 months for up to 5 years in the absence of disease
progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Patients undergo total lumbar spine and hip (femoral neck) bone density testing by dual
energy x-ray absorptiometry (DXA) at baseline and annually for 5 years.
After completion of study therapy, patients are followed at 4 weeks.
PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 60 patients will be accrued for this study.
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