Breast Cancer Clinical Trial
— SALSAOfficial title:
A Prospective, Randomized, Open, Multicentre Phase III-study to Assess the Efficacy of Secondary Adjuvant Endocrine Anastrozole Therapy for 2 Further Yrs vs 5 Further Yrs in Patients With HR +ve Breast Cancer After 5-yr Primary Adjuvant Endocrine Therapy
| Verified date | October 2019 |
| Source | AstraZeneca |
| Contact | n/a |
| Is FDA regulated | No |
| Health authority | |
| Study type | Interventional |
The study assesses the effect of further 2 years vs further 5 years of adjuvant treatment with anastrozole after initial 5 years of adjuvant endocrine therapy.
| Status | Completed |
| Enrollment | 3484 |
| Est. completion date | June 30, 2017 |
| Est. primary completion date | June 30, 2017 |
| Accepts healthy volunteers | No |
| Gender | Female |
| Age group | 18 Years to 80 Years |
| Eligibility |
Inclusion criteria: 1. Postmenopausal patients with histologically confirmed, local radically treated invasive or minimal-invasiv Mammacarcinom with or without previous chemotherapie and/or radiotherapie. 2. No distant metastasis at randomization 3. No relapse at randomization 4. TNM- classification at time of diagnosis: T1-3, N0 and N+, M0 5. Estrogen- and or progesterone positive before the beginningof primary endocrine therapy 6. Endocrine therapy for 5 years (maximum deviation ±12 months) 7. Therapy break (from the preliminary therapie) maximum 12 months. 8. Informed Consent before the randomisation Exclusion criteria: 1. Premenopausal patients or patients with non definable menopausal statusat time of randomisation 2. Apparent secondary malignant tumor or status after secondary malignant tumor (Exceptions: simultaniously appearing bilateral breast carcinoma, estrogen- and or progesteronereceptor positive on both sides at the time of diagnosis; in situ carcinomaof the cervix and basal cell carcinoma of the skin) 3. General contraindication respectively hypersensitivity to Anastrozol. 4. In-situ carcinoma of any size with or without Mb. Paget of the Mamilla respectively T4 tumor at the time of first diagnosis. 5. Receptor unknown or negative at time of diagnosis respectively at beginning of primary endocrine therapy 6. Known liver- and/or kidneyinsufficiency 7. Performance Index >2 according to WHO 8. Regular intake of hormon supplement as well as Hormone Replacement Therapy (HRT) more than 6 months since primary surgery of the mamma carcinoma 9. Serious accessory disease, that prevents the adjuvant therapy according to protocol and/or the regular follow-up care. 10. Lacking compliance of the patient 11. Legal incompetence and/or other circumstances, that prevent the patient from understanding the nature, meaning and consequences of the clinical trial 12. Existing psychiatrical diseaseaccording to ICD (especially alcohol addiction) et the time of admission into the study |
| Country | Name | City | State |
|---|---|---|---|
| Austria | Research Site | Amstetten | |
| Austria | Research Site | Bad Ischl | |
| Austria | Research Site | Baden | |
| Austria | Research Site | Bregenz | |
| Austria | Research Site | Dornbirn | |
| Austria | Research Site | Eisenstadt | |
| Austria | Research Site | Feldbach | |
| Austria | Research Site | Feldkirch | |
| Austria | Research Site | Freistadt | |
| Austria | Research Site | Fuerstenfeld | |
| Austria | Research Site | Gmunden | |
| Austria | Research Site | Graz | |
| Austria | Research Site | Guessing | |
| Austria | Research Site | Hainburg | |
| Austria | Research Site | Hall in Tirol | |
| Austria | Research Site | Innsbruck | |
| Austria | Research Site | Kirchdorf | |
| Austria | Research Site | Klagenfurt | |
| Austria | Research Site | Klagenfurt | |
| Austria | Research Site | Klagenfurt | |
| Austria | Research Site | Krems | |
| Austria | Research Site | Kufstein | |
| Austria | Research Site | Leoben | |
| Austria | Research Site | Lienz | |
| Austria | Research Site | Linz | |
| Austria | Research Site | Linz | |
| Austria | Research Site | Mistelbach | |
| Austria | Research Site | Moedling | |
| Austria | Research Site | Neunkirchen | |
| Austria | Research Site | Oberpullendorf | |
| Austria | Research Site | Oberwart | |
| Austria | Research Site | Ried im Innkreis | |
| Austria | Research Site | Rottenmann | |
| Austria | Research Site | Salzburg | |
| Austria | Research Site | Scheibbs | |
| Austria | Research Site | Schladming | |
| Austria | Research Site | Schwarzach | |
| Austria | Research Site | St. Poelten | |
| Austria | Research Site | St. Veit an der Glan | |
| Austria | Research Site | Steyr | |
| Austria | Research Site | Vienna | |
| Austria | Research Site | Vienna | |
| Austria | Research Site | Vienna | |
| Austria | Research Site | Vienna | |
| Austria | Research Site | Vienna | |
| Austria | Research Site | Vienna | |
| Austria | Research Site | Villach | |
| Austria | Research Site | Villach | |
| Austria | Research Site | Voecklabruck | |
| Austria | Research Site | Waidhofen an der Thaya | |
| Austria | Research Site | Weiz | |
| Austria | Research Site | Wels | |
| Austria | Research Site | Wien | |
| Austria | Research Site | Wien | |
| Austria | Research Site | Wien | |
| Austria | Research Site | Wien | |
| Austria | Research Site | Wien | |
| Austria | Research Site | Wien | |
| Austria | Research Site | Wien | |
| Austria | Research Site | Wiener Neustadt | |
| Austria | Research Site | Wolfsberg | |
| Austria | Research Site | Zams |
| Lead Sponsor | Collaborator |
|---|---|
| AstraZeneca |
Austria,
| Type | Measure | Description | Time frame | Safety issue |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Primary | Disease-free Survival After Prolonged Endocrine Treatment | To determine whether 5 years of additional Anastrozole was more effective than 2 years of additional Anastrozole after 5 years of adjuvant endocrine therapy in terms of disease-free survival. | DFS was defined as the time from two years after randomization to the earliest occurrence of loco-regional recurrence, distant recurrence, contralateral new breast cancer, second cancer or death from any cause, assessed up to a maximum of 8.5 years | |
| Secondary | Overall Survival After Prolonged Endocrine Treatment | To determine whether 5 years of additional Anastrozole was more effective than 2 years of additional Anastrozole after 5 years of adjuvant endocrine therapy in terms of overall survival. | Overall survival was defined as the time from two years after randomization to death due to any cause, assessed up to a maximum of 8.5 years | |
| Secondary | Time to First Clinical Fracture | To determine the effect of 2 years versus 5 years of additional Anastrozole after 5 years of adjuvant endocrine therapy on the time to first clinical fracture. Patients without clinical fractures where censored at their last therapy visit (approximately 5 years after randomization). | Time to first clinical fracture was defined as time to first clinical fracture, in the period from 2 years until 5 years after randomization for each patient. | |
| Secondary | Time to Secondary Carcinoma | To determine whether 5 years of additional Anastrozole was more effective than 2 years of additional Anastrozole after 5 years of adjuvant endocrine therapy in terms of lowering the risk of secondary carcinoma. Subjects without secondary cancer event were censored at the last date when they were known to be secondary cancer free. | Risk of secondary carcinoma was defined as the time from two years after randomization to first occurrence of new secondary cancer without new breast cancer (local or contralateral), assessed up to a maximum of 8.5 years | |
| Secondary | Time to Contralateral Breast Cancer | To determine whether 5 years of additional Anastrozole was more effective than 2 years of additional Anastrozole after 5 years of adjuvant endocrine therapy in terms of lowering the risk of contralateral breast cancer. Subjects without contralateral breast cancer event were censored at the last date when they were known to be contralateral breast cancer free. | Risk of contralateral breast cancer was defined as the time from two years after randomization to first occurrence of new contralateral breast cancer, assessed up to a maximum of 8.5 years |
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