Breast Cancer Clinical Trial
Official title:
Phase II Clinical Trial of N-(4-hydroxyphenyl) Retinamide (4-HPR) and Tamoxifen in Breast Neoplasia, Administration During the Period Between the Diagnostic Core Biopsy and Definitive Surgery
RATIONALE: Chemoprevention therapy is the use of certain drugs to try to prevent the
development or recurrence of cancer. The use of fenretinide and tamoxifen before surgery may
be an effective way to prevent the recurrence of or further development of breast cancer.
PURPOSE: Randomized phase II trial to study the effectiveness of fenretinide and tamoxifen
given before surgery in treating women with breast cancer.
OBJECTIVES: I. Determine the feasibility of identifying surrogate endpoint biomarkers in
women with breast ductal carcinoma in situ and associated neoplastic and preneoplastic
lesions. II. Determine whether treatment with fenretinide and tamoxifen administered daily
will cause significant modulation of proposed surrogate endpoint biomarkers in this patient
population.
OUTLINE: This is a randomized, placebo controlled study. Patients are stratified according
to histological diagnosis (hyperplasia vs carcinoma). All patients undergo a core biopsy and
fine needle aspiration of the index lesion and are then assigned randomly to a treatment
arm. Arm I receives tamoxifen and fenretinide daily. Arm II receives a placebo daily. Both
arms continue for 14-28 days, until definitive surgery or a second biopsy is performed.
PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 100 patients will be accrued for this study, 50 patients per
arm.
;
Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment, Masking: Open Label, Primary Purpose: Prevention
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