View clinical trials related to Arthritis.
Filter by:The administration of Janus kinase (JAK) inhibitors as well as biological disease-modifying anti-rheumatic drugs has dramatically improved even the clinical outcomes in rheumatoid arthritis (RA) patients with inadequate response to methotrexate (MTX). The dysregulation of JAK-signal transducer and activator of transcription (STAT) pathways via overproduction of cytokines, such as interleukin-6 (IL-6) is involved in the pathogenesis of RA. Filgotinib is a selective JAK1 inhibitor to be approved for use in RA. Filgotinib is effective in suppressing disease activity and preventing the progression of joint destruction due to inhibition of the JAK-STAT pathway. IL-6 inhibitors such as tocilizumab also inhibit the JAK-STAT pathways due to inhibition of IL-6 signaling. We will evaluate whether the effectiveness and safety of filgotinib monotherapy is non-inferior to those of tocilizumab monotherapy in RA patients with inadequate response to MTX.
The rationale for this study is to use immune molecule-specific drug treatment to leverage a mechanistic understanding of the brain changes that drive sickness behaviour. This will combine current therapy with innovative neuroimaging technologies to obtain data in humans that has hitherto only been available in animal studies. Data supporting the role of inflammatory molecules in sickness behaviours and other cognitive disorders are increasingly compelling. A putative mechanism linking inflammatory proteins to sickness behaviour is Tumour Necrosis Factor (TNF)-driven increases in extracellular glutamate leading to changes in neural function and brain network integrity and ultimately to sickness behaviour. Investigators hypothesise that TNF antagonism will effect changes in brain network connectivity and sickness behaviour score, that Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA) patients will show changes in brain network connectivity and glutamate quantification in the brain and that RA patients will show changes in monocyte infiltration into the brain that are correlated with changes in sickness behaviours. This is a randomised, placebo-controlled waiting list study. All patients will be eligible for anti-TNF treatment i.e. moderate to severe active disease as defined by Physician. Participants will be randomised to immediate (fast tracked) treatment or to treatment after 6-8 weeks (the routine waiting time). The latter group will receive placebo during the treatment phase.
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the pharmacokinetics (PK), efficacy, safety and immunogenicity of ustekinumab and guselkumab in active juvenile psoriatic arthritis (jPsA).
The COVID-19 VaccinE Response in Rheumatology patients (COVER) study is a multicenter randomized controlled trial designed to evaluate the efficacy and safety of a mRNA COVID-19 vaccine supplemental dose (booster) in patients with autoimmune conditions and to evaluate the impact of different immunomodulatory therapies on vaccine response. The investigators propose to recruit up to 1000- patients with autoimmune conditions who have a completed 2-dose regime of mRNA COVID-19 vaccine (>28 days prior) and who are planning to receive an additional dose of mRNA COVID-19 vaccine (i.e., booster). Participants in this study will be men and women 18 years and older with confirmed rheumatic disease, including psoriatic arthritis (PsA), axial spondyloarthritis (SpA) and rheumatoid arthritis (RA) who express a decision to receive the mRNA vaccination booster within 30 days post enrollment. A primary objective of this study is to test the hypothesis that holding certain medications for a brief period of time around the time of COVID-19 vaccination might improve the response to the vaccine while not unduly having safety concerns with respect to the effects of their disease. During the study, participants using the immunomodulatory therapies described outlined in protocol will be randomized to temporarily hold (for 2 weeks) versus continue after they receive the COVID-19 vaccine supplemental dose. Patients who temporarily stop one of their medications for their autoimmune inflammatory disease may be at increased risk of flares of their autoimmune condition. If these occur, they are expected to occur within 2 - 4 weeks of treatment interruption. Detailed protocol outlines the hold schedules for the therapies to be randomized in this study.
Herbal Medicine is known as the medicinal use of herbal substances as a means of treating different conditions in the human body to ensure that the body remains in optimal health and wellness. These substances are known to contain very active ingredients in it and as such is also a very potent means of managing diseases and ailments in the body. Herbal medicine has always been a standby source of getting relief from various conditions over centuries, however, it can be categorically said that the mode of usage of these herbal substances has changed over time. Traditional healers help individuals to make meaning out of the natural herbs seen around that can be useful to one's health. Herbal medicine is the use of plants to treat disease and enhance general health and wellbeing. Herbs can interact with other pharmaceutical medications and should be taken with care. Always seek a regular medical doctor (GP) about any health concerns and tell them about any herbal medicines you are taking or thinking of taking. Never stop taking prescribed medications in favor of herbs without first discussing it with your GP.
One-center observational study aimed at determining the survival of patients with rheumatoid arthritis treated with targeted synthetic disease-modifying drugs (FAMEsd) and biologic disease-modifying drugs (FAMEb). These patients will be administered a series of medications and a follow-up will be carried out to analyze their evolution.
This study is a randomized, double-blind, multicenter, placebo-controlled Phase II clinical study, consisting of a 4-week screening period, a 12-week core treatment period, a 12-week maintenance treatment period, and an 8-week safety follow-up period. It is planned to include 111 adult subjects with psoriatic arthritis.
Tocilizumab and Sarilumab are first-line biological disease-modifying anti-rheumatic drug (bDMARD) which inhibits Interleukin 6 (IL-6) pathway through blockade of its receptor on the treatment of Rheumatoid Arthritis and other rheumatic diseases as Giant Cell Arteritis, Still's disease and Idiopathic Juvenile Arthritis. At present, there is a lack of evidence to recommend the treatment of one bDMARD over another. Seeking for genetic biomarkers to predict response to treatment could be key towards a personalized treatment strategy in rheumatology. The investigators aime to evaluate whether functional single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in the IL6R gene could predict response and/or toxicity in patients with rheumatic diseases treated with anti-IL-6 receptor drugs.
The aim of this study is to constitute a biobank for patients followed in the Rheumatology center of Toulouse University Hospital for a chronic inflammatory rheumatism including rheumatoid arthritis (RA), spondyloarthritis(SpA), and psoriatic arthritis (PsA) or a chronic bone disease including osteoporosis in order to identify biomarkers associated with therapeutic response.
The objective is to identify modifiable clinical factors and neurobiological pathways that lead to the development of chronic pain in patients with early rheumatoid arthritis. Participants will undergo quantitative sensory testing, a type of testing that involves assessing response to well-defined, quantifiable painful stimuli, at 0, 3, and 12 months. A subset of participants will also undergo magnetic resonance imaging at 0 and 12 months to assess neuroimaging markers that have previously been shown to be involved in chronic pain.