View clinical trials related to Apnea.
Filter by:The purpose of this study will to evaluate the degree of postoperative sore throat and Life Impairment changes in patients with sleep apnea who underwent da Vinci robotic arm surgery as an intervention of oral cryotherapy.
The goal of this observational study is to develop new algorithms to detect apnea and/or hypopnea to provide additional insights to Skiin users and to their circle of care to validate and/or improve the current algorithms of the Skiin system for extraction of biological metrics during sleep based on the Skiin ECG and accelerometry data.
Rationale: Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is a highly prevalent, often undiagnosed, modifiable risk factor for atrial fibrillation (AF), as well as AF-related complications and treatment effectiveness. It is unclear which OSA-related pathophysiological mechanism, i.e. intrathoracic pressure shifts, hypoxemia or sympathovagal imbalance, plays the most dominant role, and a better understanding of these mechanisms could provide valuable information in future diagnostic and therapeutic strategies in this population. Objective: The primary objective is to assess the role of OSA-related pathophysiological mechanisms in the initiation of AF by a multi-parametric strategy that combines the estimated parameters. The main hypothesis is that intrathoracic pressure fluctuations are the predominant mechanism. The secondary objective is to validate a nonobtrusive sensing technology based on photoplethysmography (PPG) and diaphragm electromyography (dEMG) measurements as surrogates for gold standard technology based on invasive intraoesophageal pressure (PES) measurement. Study population: Adult patients with paroxysmal AF with nocturnal onset and high risk of OSA based on the STOP-BANG questionnaire. Study design: An observational study in a selected cohort. Subjects are recruited from the AF outpatient clinic of the Catharina Hospital, and referred to Kempenhaeghe Centre for Sleep Medicine for a one-night full PSG, with the addition of dEMG and PPG. The acquired data will be analysed at the Eindhoven Technical University. Main study parameters/endpoints: Primary endpoint: Identification of prognostic factors for the initiation of AF in relation to OSA-related pathophysiological mechanisms..nl
The main goal of the study is to explore the relationship between obstructive sleep apnoea and nocturia.
The goal of this single arm study is to evaluate the effectiveness of Wesper Lab, previously known as TatchSleep Pro, a wireless home sleep test, as a tool to aid in sleep apnea diagnosis as compared to an overnight polysomnography (PSG) evaluation in a pediatric population (subjects 2 to 21 years of age). The main question[s] it aims to answer are: - Does Wesper Lab demonstrate agreement with PSG for the calculation of the apnea/hypopnea index (AHI)? - Does Wesper Lab demonstrate agreement with PFG for the calculation of sleep apnea severity. Participants that are already undergoing a prescribed PSG for the detection of sleep apnea will be asked to simultaneously wear the Wesper Lab sensors and an FDA approved pulse oximeter. Researchers will compare the AHI of Wesper Lab to the AHI of the PSG to determine the accuracy of the Wesper Lab device. This is a single center, single-arm, quantitative study
This single arm clinical trial will assess whether continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) therapy in the management of moderate-to-severe sleep-related breathing disorders (SRBDs) among para-athletes living with cervical/thoracic, complete or incomplete spinal cord injury (SCI) is effective in improving cognitive impairment, in reducing fatigue, depression, anxiety, and overall quality of life. Further, the study will evaluate the effectiveness of CPAP therapy in improving their performance in sports and the perceived risk of injuries.
Although obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is a common disorder, there are no blood biomarkers for identification and management of these patients. This project will study microRNAs in order to develop and validate blood biomarkers that are specific to OSA, useful for identification of cases with OSA, reflective of efficacy of therapy, and able to predict blood pressure response to treatment of OSA.
This is an investigator-initiated virtual (or decentralized) trial that includes a postal parcel (mail-in) containing sensors for SA diagnosis (NightOwlâ„¢) and physical activity (SENS Motion), in addition to smart-phone based heart rhythm (FibriCheck) monitoring in participants with paroxysmal or persistent AF. A case-coordinator (the investigators) will manage all participant contacts virtually during the study from inclusion to follow-up.
Sleep is an important factor that influences long-term quality of life with known health consequences. Obstructive sleep apnea, the most prevalent disease that disturbs sleep, is considered a public health problem. Treatment with continuous positive airway pressure is cost effective and reverses the clinical consequences but there is a percentage of patients who do not tolerate it or leave it without treatment and with potential future health complications. Mandibular advancement device can be a valid and well tolerated alternative, it is known that it reduces apnea-hypopnea index, but its effect on the improvement of sleep quality is evaluated by polysomnography that interferes with the quality of sleep. There is an ambulatory monitoring device for sleep quality and circadian rhythms, which can register prolonged periods of time, under natural conditions and at a lower cost than a polysomnography. This pilot project assesses whether mandibular advancement device is an effective and well tolerated alternative in the treatment of obstructive sleep apnea to improve the quality of life and sleep in the medium and long term.
The goal of this observational study is to investigate biomarkers and neurocognitive markers of neurodegenerative processes in obstructive sleep apnea patients. The main questions the study aims to answer are: - Does neurodegeneration assessed by neurobiological markers and neurocognitive test performance exists in obstructive sleep apnea? - Are these neurodegenerative markers are associated with the adherence to clinical prescribed positive airway pressure therapy? Newly diagnosed patients with obstructive sleep apnea will be observed during the use of clinical prescribed positive pressure therapy. Different study related investigations take place before and six months after treatment start. Researchers will compare after six months the group of adherent treatment participants with the non-adherent treatment participants group to investigate if differences in the observed neurobiological or neurocognitive parameters exist.