View clinical trials related to Aneurysm, Dissecting.
Filter by:The aim of this non inferiority trial is to assess the efficacy of CompuFlo® technology to identify the thoracic epidural space in relation to the gold standard loss of resistance technique.
The hypothesis is that administration of Thrombosomes® (TBX®) as hemostatic support when terminating the cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) in patients undergoing emergency surgery for acute thoracic aortic dissection (aTAD) is safe and least as effective when compared to standard Platelet Concentrates (stPC).
Aortic dissection (AD) is a clinical condition belonging to the broader spectrum of Acute Aortic Syndromes, with high morbidity and mortality and characterised by the sudden formation of a breach within the tonaca intima of the aortic wall, from which the so-called false lumen originates.The most common risk factor for AD is hypertension, present in more than 70% of. Imaging, biomarkers and genetic predisposition are critical in confirming a suspected diagnosis and in determining the appropriate intervention for each patient. Specific features influencing management decisions are the presence of rupture, extent of dissection, origin of true or false lumen vessels and signs of organ ischaemia.
This is an observational study that establishes a cohort of patients with high risk chest pain who have been identified by CTA for aortic dissection. We then used this cohort to validate the accuracy of identifying aortic dissection based on extremity oximetry and Doppler waveforms.
The purpose of the study was to evaluate the safety and efficacy of a branched type intraoperative stent system for the treatment of Stanford type A aortic dissection
Rationale: Aortic diameter is currently used as a gold standard in international guidelines for prediction of aorta pathology (aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection). However, aortic diameter has proven to be insufficiently accurate for making decisions about well-timed preventive interventions. The LANDMARC study will take place in line with the FIBAA-bank ('Correlatie tussen cardiovasculaire FIBroseringsgraad en Aorta elongatie, dilatatie en Atria dilatatie (FIBAA-bank): een biobank & databank onderzoek met focus op aorta en atria' (METC-number 2022-3164)), and aims to reveal the undiscovered relationship between WSS (wall shear stress) values and aortic strain. In combination with data from the FIBAA-bank, the LANDMARC study will provide more accurate information for future risk stratification models for cardiovascular pathology (with focus on aortic disease). Objectives: Primary objective: indication of the association between WSS (peak WSS and WSS gradient) (through 4D-flow MR and CT) and aortic strain. Secondary objective: indication of the association between (hemo)dynamic processes within the body (aortic elongation/aortic strain) and (patho-)physiological changes (degree of cardiovascular tissue fibrosis).
Acute aortic syndrome (AAS) is a life-threatening emergency condition affecting the upper aorta affecting ~4000 people in the (United Kingdom; UK) a year with an ED misdiagnosis rate as high as 38%. Previous research has identified several strategies combining clinical probability scoring with blood tests (D-Dimer) to rule out the condition but when applied to a large population (ED) with relatively low numbers of actual cases, these result in a high rate of computed tomographic angiography (CTA) scanning. Current guidelines reflect the uncertainty of existing evidence. This study, the first phase of three, aims to describe the characteristics of ED attendances with possible AAS, to determine the service implications of using different diagnostic strategies and inform future research. The investigators plan to recruit all ED attendances with possible AAS over a 1-4 week period. The investigators plan a prospective and retrospective approach to data collection adopting a waived-consent strategy with endpoint measures describing the characteristics of patients presenting with possible AAS.
Objective Complex aortic pathology has been revolutionized with the use of hybrid prostheses such as the Thoraflex® Hybrid Frozen Elephant Trunk (FET). The aim of this study was to evaluate the midterm results of secondary extension of the FET by thoracic endovascular aortic repair (TEVAR). Few data are present in the literature regarding the outcomes of this secondary treatment. The investigators perform a prospective study between 2015 and 2022 in a tertiary aortic center on all consecutive patients having undergone TEVAR after FET implantation. The TEVAR endograft covered most of the 10 cm FET module with 2 to 4 mm oversizing. All patients were monitored by computerized angiography (CTA) at 6-month and yearly thereafter. The aim of this study was the feasibility of theses secondary connexion and the mid term outcomes of the endovascular treatment.
The investigator would like to conduct a study in patients undergoing thoracic surgery to evaluate the effectiveness of thoracic ultrasound in the decision to discharge the patient after pleural drain removal.
Management strategy of malperfusion syndrome in acute type A aortic dissection (ATAAD) patients remains controversial, with different views on when the surgery should be offered. At present, the mortality of ATAAD patients complicated with malperfusion is stubbornly high. The purpose of this study is to improve the outcomes of ATAAD with malperfusion syndrome. The investigators formulated tailored management strategies for malperfused patients based on the duration of symptoms onset.