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Anesthesia, Local clinical trials

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NCT ID: NCT03173898 Completed - Anesthesia, Local Clinical Trials

PDL Anesthesia Versus Local Infiltration

PDL
Start date: July 6, 2015
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The literature concerning the success and pain scores of PDL injection technique compared with other techniques remains controversial; whereas some studies found no significant difference in pain scores between local infiltration and PDL injection, other older studies found that pain during administration of PDL injection was described by the majority of patients either as greater than local infiltration6, or as negligible or as a less painful injection compared with other injection techniques. The aim of this study was to evaluate the efficacy of and patients' subjective responses to the PDL injection technique as compared to the traditional infiltration injection, for the non-surgical extraction of one posterior maxillary permanent tooth.

NCT ID: NCT03138668 Completed - Pain, Postoperative Clinical Trials

Cutaneous Anesthesia of the Lateral Femoral Cutaneous Nerve

Start date: May 19, 2017
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to investigate and describe the anatomical differences in distribution of the blocked area following a perineural LFCN (Lateral Femoris Cutaneous Nerve) block with either 8 ml or 16 ml of Ropivacaine, in relation to incision lines used in THA (Total Hip Arthroplasty). Furthermore, we examine any loss of motor function in Musculus Quadriceps due to posible involvement of the Femoral Nerve. This trial will be conducted in healthy volunteers, as a blinded, randomized, paired trial.

NCT ID: NCT03137615 Completed - Anesthesia, Local Clinical Trials

The Cardiovascular Changes Associated With Septal Local Anaesthesia

Start date: November 2014
Phase: N/A
Study type: Observational

The purpose of this study is to determine the effects on the heart of injecting local anaesthetic into the nose prior to surgery on the pituitary gland?

NCT ID: NCT03127943 Completed - Anesthesia, Local Clinical Trials

Clinical Outcomes Mandible: Buffered 1% vs. Non-Buffered 1% Lidocaine

Start date: May 1, 2017
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Interventional

Assess the clinical impact of Buffered 1% lidocaine with epinephrine as compared to the Non-buffered 1% lidocaine with epinephrine in dental and oral surgical procedures.

NCT ID: NCT03117140 Completed - Anesthesia, Local Clinical Trials

Analgesia Duration of Dexamethasone, Buprenorphine, or Clonidine With Ropivacaine for Interscalene Nerve Block

Start date: December 2013
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Interventional

This is a prospective randomized controlled triple-masked study looking at the duration of nerve block analgesia when using the listed adjuvants (dexamethasone, buprenorphine and clonidine) plus ropivacaine versus plain ropivacaine alone.

NCT ID: NCT03111342 Completed - Pain, Acute Clinical Trials

Intracervical Anesthesia and Pain Associated With Intrauterine Contraceptive Insertion

Start date: June 1, 2017
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Interventional

The primary aim of our study is to evaluate the effect of intracervical anesthesia on pain scores immediately following levonorgestrel-releasing intrauterine system (LNG-IUS) insertion in nulligravida women.

NCT ID: NCT03091049 Completed - Anesthesia, Local Clinical Trials

RAOLA Observational: Local Anesthesia During Cardiac Catheterization

Start date: November 1, 2014
Phase:
Study type: Observational

An open label observational clinical study to compare the efficacy of EMLA cream (lidocaine 2.5% and prilocaine 2.5% in a ratio of 1:1 by weight) in comparison to the established local anesthesia (LA) protocol of lidocaine subcutaneous injection, in providing adequate peri-operative local anesthesia during transradial coronary angiography

NCT ID: NCT03016117 Completed - Anesthesia, Local Clinical Trials

Anesthetic Efficacy of PECS II Block and Parasternal Block

Start date: March 15, 2017
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The study evaluate the anesthetic efficacy of Pecs II block II and parasternal block during quadrantectomy with or without axillary dissection, in breast cancer surgery

NCT ID: NCT02995291 Completed - Anesthesia, Local Clinical Trials

Reversing the Effects of 0.5% Bupivacaine

Start date: February 10, 2017
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Interventional

Clinical trials have shown phentolamine mesylate (PM), brand name OraVerse, to be effective at reducing the amount of time to reversal of local anesthesia with different dental anesthetics. However, to date no study investigated the efficacy of phentolamine mesylate to reverse anesthesia induced with the use of Bupivacaine. The objective of the proposed research is to conduct a pilot-scale randomized clinical trial evaluating the difference in time required for the return of normal soft-tissue sensation and function in participants who have received 0.5% Bupivacaine HCl, 1:200,000 epinephrine, followed by an injection with either 1) OraVerse (phentolamine mesylate) or 2) sterile physiological water (control).

NCT ID: NCT02966067 Completed - Anesthesia, Local Clinical Trials

A Split Mouth Trial to Compare Microneedles vs. Standard Needles in Dental Anaesthetic Delivery

Start date: September 1, 2017
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The study will be completed as a two part, prospective, single-centre, randomised controlled trial. Five volunteers (dentists) will be recruited in the first part of the study to evaluate and examine the microneedle device and its use. Based on those qualitative findings (individual interviews and focus group) modifications to the microneedle device will be implemented before part two of the study commences. Twenty volunteers will be enrolled in the second part of the study. A split mouth design will be used to compare the efficacy of an array of 2x3 pyramidal wet-etch silicone microneedles of 280µm height with a standard 30-gauge short hypodermic needle in the delivery of local dental anaesthetic solution. Quantitative and qualitative measurements of the pain experienced and the depth of anaesthesia achieved will be recorded and compared.