View clinical trials related to Analgesia.
Filter by:Introduction: Approximately 10-14 painful procedures per day are performed in preterm and term infants during the hospital stay in the first week. The investigators aimed to determine the effect of reflexology being applied to the sole during painful procedures on pain perception, behavioral responses, and physiological changes in newborns compared with other non-pharmacological methods. Material and Method: This study was planned as a randomized controlled trial in term infants being followed up in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU) and maternity ward. To reduce pain during attempts to collect venous blood or heel lance which are routinely applied to term newborns before discharge; reflexology on the soles of the foot, 24% sucrose solution, kangaroo care, listening to classical music were applied to the babies and were compared to those who did not have any analgesic method.
The objective is to show that the use of therapeutic communication tools, in this case a comfort scale, a low cost and simple to implement method, can reduce pain and therefore the consumption of opioids in the postoperative care unit. Our hypothesis is that the use of a comfort scale will lead to significant postoperative opioid sparing, and consequently to a decrease in the opioid-related side effects The aim of this study is to compare postoperative opioid consumption between patients whose pain is assessed by a numerical verbal scale and those assessed with a comfort scale.
Circumcision is one of the most commonly performed operations in the pediatric population and is a painful procedure. Circumcision is performed with two popular techniques, Plastibell and conventional dissection method (CDM). For intra-operative (OP) and post-OP pain relief, two commonly used local anesthetic techniques are caudal block (CB) and dorsal penile block (DPNB) plus ring block (RB) at the base of the penis. There are very few randomized controlled trials comparing these two methods of intra-OP and post-OP pain relief, for different surgical techniques and there is a lack of well-conducted studies comparing the quality of analgesia, need for rescue analgesia in the early post-OP period, complications, and parental satisfaction comparing these blocks. Furthermore, there is a lot of contradiction in the literature regarding the duration of analgesia produced with these techniques.
The aim of the study is to compare the diaphragmatic excursion and postoperative analgesia in the extrafascial versus intrafascial Interscalene brachial plexus block in patients undergoing shoulder arthroscopy.
Neuraxial labor analgesia is a very widely used technique for labor pain relief with a high efficacy and safety. EA (Epidural analgesia) can guarantee a proper control of pain in 95-100% of cases in the first stage of labor, but in the second stage his efficacy is not always adequate. DPEA (Dural Puncture Epidural Analgesia) is a variation of the conventional EA and technically a modified version of the CSE (Combined Spinal Epidural) analgesia. When compared with the traditional EA, DPEA showed satisfying, effective and fast control of labor pain, no motor block and less need for anesthetic boluses given through the epidural catheter when the maintenance of analgesia was guaranteed with manual top-ups, as well as less request for extra boluses of anesthetic when PIEB (Programmed Intermittent Epidural Boluses) was chosen for the maintenance of analgesia. Studies proved that DPEA is a safe technique and no statistically significant incidence of side effects for mothers and fetuses was observed. The hypothesis of this study is that a DPEA performed with a 27 G Whitacre spinal needle can especially improve the spread in the sacral region. The primary outcome of this study is to evaluate whether the DPEA performed with a 27-G Whitacre spinal needle is more effective in ensuring satisfying analgesia as a result of a better sacral analgesic spread, compared to the traditional EA.
Post-market, observational study to assess the real-world safety and efficacy of BD Spinal Needles used in an on-market fashion.
Local anesthesia was performed on patients with total knee arthroplasty (TKA) through two different injection sites of local anesthetics and two local anesthetic drug . The pain score of patients after TKA was collected, then the analgesic effect of patients after TKA through two different injection sites and two different local anesthetic drug were analyzed and evaluated.
To compare the incidence of hospital-acquired infections between butorphanol and fentanyl.
Randomized controlled trial aimed at evaluating the efficacy and safety of the use of a local anesthetic spray, commonly used in clinical practice as off-label, during the suturing of perineal lacerations in post-partum, comparing it with the standard technique that involves the infiltration of lacerated tissues, by administering a NRS card at the end of the procedure.
With this pilot investigation, the investigators aim to challenge the reliance on opiate analgesia following colon and rectal surgery. Narcotic misuse and abuse is a pressing public health concern, and reduction in prescription rates could help to mitigate this issue. The goal of this pilot study is to establish feasibility of sufficient post-operative pain control after colectomy using non-narcotic analgesics. The investigators hypothesize that patients will be able to manage their post-operative pain without narcotic intervention, while minimizing side effects and complications. This initial pilot study will provide proof-of-concept for a larger, randomized investigation on non-narcotic analgesia after colectomy.