View clinical trials related to Adjuvant Chemotherapy.
Filter by:This study carried out a prospective, randomized, controlled clinical study under the background of intensity-modulated radiation therapy and three-dimensional afterloading therapy. By comparing simultaneous intensity-modulated radiotherapy and chemotherapy combined with adjuvant chemotherapy and simultaneous intensity-modulated radiotherapy and chemotherapy alone, based on the 2018 FIGO staging The clinical efficacy of locally advanced cervical cancer further clarifies the role of adjuvant chemotherapy in locally advanced cervical cancer.
Pancreatic carcinoma patients got benefit from adjuvant therapy after radical surgery. Gemcitabine combined with albumin-paclitaxel was recommended as the first-line regimen for adjuvant chemotherapy by NCCN guidelines. The most common non-hematological adverse events associated with gemcitabine combined with albumin-paclitaxel treatment were fatigue (54%), followed by alopecia (50%), and grade 3 or higher adverse events were mainly granulocytopenia, leukopenia, fatigue, and peripheral nerve damage. Cancer-related fatigue (CRF) is the most common concomitant symptom in cancer patients, especially during chemotherapy, which has a negative impact on patients' work, social relationships, emotions and daily activities. Therefore, it is of great clinical significance to improve CRF in cancer patients. From the perspective of traditional Chinese medicine, CRF patients will have a series of syndromes such as low function of viscera, general weakness, and emaciation, which last for more than 2 weeks and affect patients' physiology and psychology at the same time. Codonopsis pilosula Nnannf can restore the postoperative immune ability of patients as soon as possible after chemotherapy.
This is an open-label, randomised, two-arm, phase III, multi-centre clinical trial. 210 stage IB-IIIA, completely resected, non-small cell lung cancer patients will be enrolled in this trial to evaluate the disease free survival between experimental arm (Adjuvant Chemotherapy-Immunotherapy + maintenance adjuvant Immunotherapy) and control arm (Adjuvant Chemotherapy)
- Benefit of adjuvant chemotherapy after curative surgery for stage II Colon Cancer is still debated. Several high-risk features may help to stratify stage II cancer patients into groups that will truly benefit from adjuvant chemotherapy. However, those factors are rather subjective, and no specific trial has been designed to answer the high-risk stage II colon cancer question directly. - Immunoscore® Colon, an in vitro diagnostic test, which quantifies the density of CD3+ and CD8+ T lymphocyte populations in the center the tumor (CT) and its invasive margin (IM) using immunohistochemistry and automated image analysis. Immunoscore® has been extensively validated as a prognostic biomarker in early stage CC patients. This unique diagnostic assay measuring host immune response at the tumor site may inform the decision to administer adjuvant chemotherapy in resected Stage II and III CC patients. - This randomized trial is studying how observation compares to adjuvant chemotherapy (investigator's choice) in stage II colon cancer patients with high-risk features and High-Immunoscore®. The trial would represent a unique opportunity to classify stage II CC patients based on their tumor microenvironment with the aim to provide efficient patient stratification to improve clinical care.
To verify the efficacy of S-1 adjuvant chemotherapy in resectable pancreatic cancer. - Primary Endpoint: Relapse-free survival (RFS) - Secondary Endpoints: 2-year survival rate, 2-year relapse-free survival (RFS) rate, safety profile
This study is a multicenter, open-label, randomized clinical trial. Patients with ovarian cancer receiving postoperative adjuvant chemotherapy were eligible to enroll in this study. Eligible patients were randomly allocated in a "1:1" to "Standard group" ( 6mg PEG-rhG-CSF was administrated subcutaneously in 24h after chemotherapy) and "Adjusted group" (6mg PEG-rhG-CSF was administrated subcutaneously when ANC < 1000/mm3 after chemotherapy). All patients need to receive at least 2 cycles of PEG-rhG-CSF administration. The primary outcome is the incidence of grade 3/4 neutropenia, and the duration of grade 3/4 neutropenia, the second outcomes are the incidence of FN, neutropenia-related hospitalization, incidence of reduction and delay of chemotherapy dose and safety of PEG-rhG-CSF.
A open label 1:1 randomized phase II exploratory study investigating adjuvant therapy in patients with molecular biologically detectable residual disease after primary resection for localized colorectal tumors.
Adjuvant chemotherapy was unnecessary in pathological stage Ⅱ colorectal cancer following initial treatment of surgery without high risk factors of recurrences. The treatment efficacy of adjuvant chemotherapy for pT1-3N0M0 colorectal cancer following preoperational chemotherapy or chemoradiotherapy remains unclear. Part of clinical local advanced colorectal cancer(cTxN1-2M0), which turn out to be pT0-3N0M0 after preoperational chemotherapy or chemoradiotherapy, might not really need adjuvant chemotherapy due to the down-stage efficacy of the preoperational treatments, or the misleading by lymph nodes false-positive imaging diagnosis.
Breast cancer is the most common cause of cancer death in women. Adjuvant chemotherapy significantly reduces the risk of recurrence of high-risk breast cancer. However, about 30% of patients still have distant metastasis or local recurrence after chemotherapy. Moreover, 60% of patients had 3-4 degrees of adverse drug reactions during chemotherapy. The purpose of the study is to investigate relationship between gut microbiome and adjuvant chemotherapy in early breast cancer patients.
Cervical cancer with pelvic or para-aortic node involvement has a poor prognosis. Despite low-quality data, the routine practice to treat these patients is radiation with concurrent cisplatin. The aim of this study is to compare systemic chemotherapy with observation after radiation with concurrent cisplatin of cervical cancer ( with pelvic or para-aortic node involvement) for incidence of adverse events and local recurrence rate.