Acute Coronary Syndrome Clinical Trial
Official title:
Study on the Prognosis of Patients With Acute Coronary Syndrome Complicated With Renal Insufficiency: a Prospective, Multicenter, Observational Study
Several epidemiologic studies reported that patients with renal insufficiency might have
increased cardiovascular disease-related mortality rates after Percutaneous coronary
intervention (PCI) . The increased risk in this population may be related to the less use of
standard guideline-based treatment and the resulting inability to perform PCI effectively.
Recently, with the technology improvement and the progress in clinical trials, Chinese
guidelines have made new recommendations about the patients with acute coronary syndrome(ACS)
in different states of renal function. However, scant epidemiologic information exists on the
prognosis of those patients, especially in Henan. And there is still some uncertainty whether
those patients are using the latest guideline recommended treatment.
This multicenter, prospective, observational study is aimed to evaluate the long prognosis in
patients with acute coronary syndrome complicated with renal insufficiency, and to analysis
its related factors that influence the outcomes.
1. Henan institute of cardiology epidemiology is responsible for design, data quality
control and statistical analysis.
2. Data were collected using a uniformed Case Report Form(CRF) by trained staff at each
hospital.
3. Sample size estimation: Based on retrospective observational cohort of ACS patients,
1-year mortality in normal renal function and renal disfunction were 2.8% and 7.9%,
respectively. To achieve a precision of 15% with an α of 0.05, the loss ratio of
following-up is 10%.The investigators would need a sample of 2000.
4. Statistical analysis plan: the investigators will report summary statistics for patient
characteristics, renal function status, comorbidities, treatment strategies and
outcomes. the investigators will also undertake the following prespecified subgroup
analyses: age, sex, STE-ACS or NSTE-ACS, history of diabetes, history of hypertension,
smoking and Syntax score.
5. Quality assurance plan 1)Diagnosis of ACS is according to the third universal
definition.2)Before registry, a training program on study objectives, data collection,
and ACS management is given to the primary investigator and related staff at each
participating center.3)Henan institute of cardiology epidemiology will regularly
monitored at least 10% of CRFs for accuracy against medical records. If the CRFs are not
completed with 98% accuracy, all CRFs are considered unqualified and this staff will be
retrained.4)Before entering into the computer, data is queried for invalid and illogical
values by research staff in Henan institute of cardiology epidemiology. Participating
centres who has the high error rate of data, and no change in 6 months shall be deemed
abandoned automatically; participating centres who has the high quality of data will be
issued a certificate to reward.5)Investigator meeting will be annually held to conclude
the progress, solve existing problems and strengthen program training.
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