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Abortion, Spontaneous clinical trials

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NCT ID: NCT05304273 Recruiting - Miscarriage Clinical Trials

Comparison Between Letrozole and Mifepristone in Medical Termination of First Trimester Miscarriages

Start date: May 5, 2022
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

Prospective interventional study where participants with non-viable pregnancy at 1st trimester will be randomized into two arms, one group will receive conventional treatment with oral mifepristone followed by misoprostol vaginally and another group will receive letrozole for three consecutive days followed by misoprostol vaginally in an attempt to terminate the pregnancy medically. Mean duration of induction to expulsion of product of conception and rate of complete abortion will be compared in two groups.

NCT ID: NCT05267678 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Recurrent Miscarriage

Nutritional Deficiency and Recurrent Miscarriage

Start date: January 28, 2023
Phase:
Study type: Observational

This prospective cohort study primarily aims to examine the association between blood niacin levels and recurrent miscarriage.

NCT ID: NCT05237843 Not yet recruiting - Clinical trials for Recurrent Pregnancy Loss

Hydroxychloroquine in Unexplained Recurrent Pregnancy Loss

Start date: March 1, 2022
Phase: Phase 1
Study type: Interventional

To investigate efficacy and safety of Hydroxychloroquin in improving pregnancy outcome in women with unexplained recurrent pregnancy loss .

NCT ID: NCT05216952 Completed - Missed Abortion Clinical Trials

Ulipristal Acetate for Use in Early Pregnancy Loss

Start date: May 11, 2022
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

The investigators will study the feasibility of using 90mg ulipristal acetate, a selective progesterone receptor agonist, as an adjunct to 800mcg vaginal misoprostol for the medical management of early pregnancy loss. Patients will be followed to assess effective treatment of early pregnancy loss, additional interventions needed, side effects, adverse events and patient acceptability.

NCT ID: NCT05216068 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Recurrent Miscarriage

Investigation and Diagnosis of the Chromosome Variation in Donated/Abandoned Blastocyst

Start date: December 1, 2021
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Blastocysts derived from patients seeking infertility treatment were generated by in vitro fertilization and embryo culture as previously described, and were evaluated using the Gardner system. As part of the embryo selection process, cells of TE biopsy were collected, and blastocysts were vitrified. The clinical TE biopsies were subjected to whole genome amplification (WGA) with SurePlex reagents (Illumina) followed by NGS-based PGT-A using Illumina's VeriSeq kit (Illumina) on a MiSeq system (Illumina) according to the manufacturer's protocol.

NCT ID: NCT05205044 Completed - Clinical trials for Recurrent Pregnancy Loss

Evaluation of Apelin-13 and Apelin-36 in Women With Recurrent Pregnancy Loss

Start date: January 23, 2022
Phase:
Study type: Observational

Lower Apelin levels are associated with hypertensive disorders with pregnancy, yet no studies investigated its levels in recurrent pregnancy loss

NCT ID: NCT05182008 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Abortion in First Trimester

A Patient Decision Aid for Method of Early Abortion: A Randomized Control Trial

Start date: May 5, 2022
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Introduction: There are two options for women seeking early pregnancy termination in Canada; either surgical or medication abortion. When making a decision about which option is best for them, patient must consider their values as well as social resources and circumstances Patient decision aids (PtDAs) are tools to help patients make health-related decisions, particularly when no 'best' choice exist. Our research team has developed an online interactive patient decision aid on method of abortion based on international standards for decision aid development. We would like to investigate whether it leads to improved decisional quality in patients seeking early abortion. Methods: Phase 1 will be development of an abortion knowledge assessment tool. We will start by developing ten multiple choice questions based on information that is classically included in abortion education material. The goal is to ultimately include 5-7 well-performing questions in the trial. The ten questions will be sent to content experts to answer and rate. They will rate the questions on representativeness and importance. The questions will also be administered to community members without specific abortion knowledge. Results will be used to assess content validity and discriminator validity and revise the questionnaire. Phase 2 will be a randomized trial of people seeking abortion at less than 63 days gestation. Those who wish to participate will be randomized either the decision aid (study group) or the standard abortion clinic website (control). They will then be asked to participate in a survey immediately after they are finished reviewing the decision aid or website to. This survey will include questions about their decision, demographics, medical history, and their level of knowledge about abortion methods (by administering the knowledge assessment tool described above). The evaluation of the decision making will be measured using the Decisional Conflict Score. Four weeks post procedure, participants will be contacted by e-mail again and asked to complete a second survey identifying which type of abortion they underwent along with an inventory of perceived adverse treatment effects, as well as completing a Satisfaction with Decision Scale (SWD)

NCT ID: NCT05169541 Recruiting - Infertility Clinical Trials

Association Between Plasma Level of Mannose Binding Lectin and Human Reproduction

Start date: February 2, 2022
Phase:
Study type: Observational

A low plasma level of mannose binding lectin (p-MBL) is associated with unexplained recurrent pregnancy loss (RPL), but it is not investigated if it is associated with unexplained reproductive failure in general, including recurrent implantation failure (RIF) after assisted reproductive technology (ART) (including IVF, ICSI and FET), recurrent pregnancy loss (RPL) after spontaneous conception, and RPL after ART.

NCT ID: NCT05168865 Withdrawn - Miscarriage Clinical Trials

Letrozole Versus Hormonal Preparation in Frozen Cycles of PCOS Patients.

Start date: August 1, 2023
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Interventional

One of the indications of freezing is to reduce the risk of ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome particularly in polycystic ovarian disease (PCOS) women. Very few RCTs addressed the issue of optimizing the endometrium for a frozen cycle. Interestingly, Letrozole for ovarian stimulation showed significantly better reproductive outcome when compared with hormone replacement therapy (HRT) cycle. In addition, HRT cycle has been associated with higher miscarriage rate when compared with natural cycle frozen embryo transfer. Nevertheless, there is not yet a well-designed prospective randomized study comparing letrozole and HRT in PCOS women undergoing frozen embryo transfer.

NCT ID: NCT05124314 Recruiting - Abortion, Missed Clinical Trials

Comparison of Two Different Drug Regimens for Medical Treatment of Early Pregnancy Loss

Start date: October 27, 2021
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to compare the safety and efficacy of a combination of two drugs (mifepristone and misoprostol) to only one of these drugs (misoprostol) in medical management of missed miscarriage up to 13+6 weeks of pregnancy (early pregnancy loss). The investigators aim to enroll 220 patients within two years which would be enough to determine the difference between these two treatments with confidence.