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Sympathetic Nervous System clinical trials

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NCT ID: NCT05971433 Enrolling by invitation - Hypertension Clinical Trials

Determining the Role of Sympathetic Activity in the Impact of Combat Injury on Sleep and Cardiovascular Outcomes

SPIRIT
Start date: April 1, 2024
Phase:
Study type: Observational

The goal of this observational study is to learn about the long-term health of United States military service members who were injured during combat. The main questions it aims to examine are: - How does the severity of a combat injury impact 1) cardiovascular risk, 2) the sympathetic nervous system and arrhythmias, 3) blood pressure, and 4) sleep disorders? - Are self-reported mental health symptoms related to sympathetic nervous system hyperactivity, sleep disorders, and cardiovascular risk in combat-injured service members? This study will recruit from a sample of participants in another research study called the Wounded Warrior Recovery Project (WWRP) who 1) agreed to be contacted about future research studies and 2) have a record of a combat injury within the Injury Severity Score ranges required for this study. Participants will: - Provide demographic information and a medical history review - Visit a local laboratory for biometrics measurements and to provide blood and urine samples - Wear an ambulatory electrocardiogram monitor for 24 hours per day for seven consecutive days - Wear a home sleep test monitoring device for one night - Wear a blood pressure monitor for 24 consecutive hours on the day after the home sleep test At the end of the study, participants will be asked to mail back the home sleep test and blood pressure monitors. Prepaid package materials will be provided.

NCT ID: NCT04891432 Recruiting - Fusion of Spine Clinical Trials

Comparison of Surgical Outcomes Between Pre Sympathetic Plexus and Post Sympathetic Plexus Approach

Start date: April 8, 2021
Phase:
Study type: Observational [Patient Registry]

There would be no difference in the risk of sympathetic plexus damage between the pre sympathetic plexus approach and the post sympathetic plexus approach.

NCT ID: NCT03933787 Completed - Physical Activity Clinical Trials

Neuropeptide Y and Sympathovagal Balance

NPY
Start date: June 5, 2018
Phase: Early Phase 1
Study type: Interventional

Neuropeptide Y (NPY) activates the sympathetic and vagal nervous systems through the Y1 and Y2 receptors. This double-blind placebo-controlled crossover study investigated the sympathovagal balance during three exercises on a cycloergometer in healthy volunteers treated with saxagliptin (DPP4 inhibitor).

NCT ID: NCT02972554 Completed - Inflammation Clinical Trials

Does Propranolol Attenuate Inflammatory Responses to a Psychological Stressor?

Start date: January 26, 2016
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Interventional

This randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study of propranolol will shed important light on how sympathetic nervous system (SNS) activation influences psychological and inflammatory responses to acute stress. Results from this study will inform both the basic science literature that is attempting to map the physiological mechanisms by which psychological stress may lead to poor mental and physical health, and may also ultimately have therapeutic relevance for individuals who are experiencing high levels of stress that is putting their health at risk. Utilizing a psychopharmacological approach allows for the circumvention of many of the challenges of conducting this research in human populations, and will allow for conclusions regarding causality, given that SNS activation will be experimentally manipulated, rather than relying on correlational measures of SNS activity that are difficult to assess and are not appropriate for asking if SNS activity causes changes in psychology and biology.

NCT ID: NCT02605551 Withdrawn - Hypertension Clinical Trials

Hypertension and Osteopathic Treatment

HOT
Start date: April 1, 2015
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The goal of this study is to demonstrate the use of osteopathic manipulative therapy (OMT) in the effective management of hypertension. The investigators hypothesize that by addressing/correcting somatic dysfunctions with OMT, the sympathetic overdrive that could be the root cause of the elevation in blood pressure will be downregulated. If this is the case, then an effective therapy for hypertension could indeed be regular OMT treatment. This could also result in the avoidance of potentially harmful antihypertensive medications which comprise a majority of the current therapeutic strategy in the treatment of hypertension (along with lifestyle modification). A third implication of the results of this project could be a reduction in the progression of this disease. Under the current standard of care, a majority of hypertensive patients only experience a worsening of the disease over time under the current therapeutic guidelines.

NCT ID: NCT01043419 Completed - Clinical trials for Sympathetic Nervous System

Sympathetic Neural Outflow During Xenon Anesthesia in Humans

Start date: January 2010
Phase: Phase 1
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to test the hypothesis that sympathetic neural outflow to muscles as well as a sympathetic baroreflexes are not altered during xenon anesthesia in Healthy Volunteers.