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Recurrence clinical trials

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NCT ID: NCT05739942 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Newly Diagnosed and Recurrent Glioblastoma

Dose Finding Study of [177Lu]Lu-NeoB in Newly Diagnosed Glioblastoma and in Recurrent Glioblastoma

Start date: May 15, 2024
Phase: Phase 1
Study type: Interventional

This study will investigate different doses of [177Lu]Lu-NeoB in combination with RT and TMZ in participants with newly diagnosed glioblastoma, with methylated or unmethylated promoter, to assess the safety and efficacy of [177Lu]Lu-NeoB in combination with the SoC and in recurrent glioblastoma as single agent, to identify the recommended dose and to also explore the safety of the PET imaging agent [68Ga]Ga-NeoB and characterize its uptake in the tumor area.

NCT ID: NCT05739825 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Clostridioides Difficile Infection Recurrence

Changes in Recipients Gut Microbiota After Fecal Microbiota Transplantation

Start date: February 13, 2023
Phase:
Study type: Observational

Clostridioides difficile infection (CDI) is the most common cause of nosocomial diarrhea, and the most common health care-associated infectious disease in the United States, accounting for 15% of overall infections, nearly 30.000 deaths per year an estimated economic expense of $5 billion/year. In the last decade, most of the burden related to CDI depends on recurrence CDI (rCDI) (3). rCDI is known to extend the hospitalization length, and to be associated with increased morbidity and mortality rates. Furthermore, rCDI is often, more than primary infection, associated with life-threatening complications, including pseudomembranous colitis, toxic megacolon, shock, perforation, bloodstream infection (BSI), sepsis, caused by intestinal bacteria or fungi with a mortality rate nearly 50%, and death. Fecal microbiota transplantation (FMT), defined as the infusion of feces from healthy donors to recipient with disorders associated to dysbiosis, is known to be a highly effective treatment option against CDI. FMT is also more effective than standard treatment with vancomycin and it is recommended by International Guidelines for treating multiple recurrence of CDI. Despite the increasing body of evidence about the clinical efficacy of FMT for the treatment of rCDI, mechanisms for this clinical efficacy are also unknown. Metagenomics analysis is known as a good option to examine gut microbiota and to estimate microbial diversity. The aim of this study is to evaluate changes in microbial composition in rCDI patients after FMT, using metagenomics analysis.

NCT ID: NCT05738980 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Hepatocellular Carcinoma

Prevention of Postoperative Recurrence of Hepatocellular Carcinoma by Blocking RAK Cells With Anti-TIM-3

Start date: February 1, 2023
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

To compare the safety and efficacy of unmodified RAK cells and anti-TIM-3 blocked autologous RAK cells in preventing postoperative recurrence of HCC by postoperative TACE therapy combined with immune cell therapy.

NCT ID: NCT05738187 Not yet recruiting - Clinical trials for Recurrent Head and Neck Cancer

Evaluation of the Efficacy and Safety of Local Cryotherapy Treatment of Recurrent Head and Neck Cancer in Irradiated Areas: a Pilot Study

CRYORL
Start date: September 30, 2023
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

In France, squamous cell carcinomas of the head and neck (SCCHN) are the 5th most common cancer. 60% of patients present with locally advanced tumors (stage III/IV), characterized by a poor prognosis (5-year survival not exceeding 60%). The standard treatment consists of either surgical removal followed by adjuvant radiochemotherapy or exclusive radiochemotherapy. In case of locoregional recurrence (about 40% of patients), salvage surgery can be proposed, allowing prolonged survival for less than one third of eligible patients. However, more than half of locoregional recurrences are unresectable. The standard treatment then consists of immunotherapy and/or chemotherapy for palliative purposes with a median survival of no more than 15 months. Stereotactic radiotherapy is another potentially curative option that allows a local control of 30-60% at 1 year, but at the cost of significant toxicity (up to 50% of grade 3-4 toxicities), thus limiting its indication. The issue of salvage treatment also applies to other rarer histological forms, including naso-sinus and salivary gland tumors, for which the probability of overall survival at 5 years does not exceed 65% due to locoregional evolution, despite advances in surgical techniques and the addition of radiotherapy. During the last two decades, minimally invasive interventional radiology techniques have been developed in the field of oncology. Among these techniques, cryotherapy is now commonly used for the treatment of several cancers. The multiplication of its indications is based on numerous clinical advantages (good post-operative analgesia, good toxicity profile, good tumor control). Cryotherapy could thus be a therapeutic alternative in head and neck cancers in recurrence situation in irradiated and unresectable territory, allowing to maintain a curative project in a higher proportion of patients and also to have a more favorable toxicity profile than re-irradiation.

NCT ID: NCT05737680 Not yet recruiting - Clinical trials for Pericarditis Idiopathic Recurrent

Hydroxychloroquine in Colchicine-Resistant Glucocorticoid-Dependent Idiopathic Recurrent Pericarditis

RESTORE
Start date: February 2023
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

Among patients with colchicine-resistant glucocorticoid-dependent idiopathic RP (idiopathic recurrent pericarditis during at least a second recurrence, having met the 2015 European Society of Cardiology criteria for pericarditis at least once), HCQ 400mg daily is associated with a reduce the risk of recurrence. The above hypothesis will be tested with a randomized, prospective, parallel, open label clinical trial. The expected study duration is approximately 12 months from the time the first subject is enrolled (planned for February 2023) to the time of study's termination date (December 2024). The researchers will obtain approval by the institutional review board (IRB).

NCT ID: NCT05737368 Not yet recruiting - Clinical trials for Recurrent Glioblastoma

Treatment of Recurrent Glioblastoma With Fractionated Radiotherapy Combined With Cadonilimab

Start date: February 28, 2023
Phase: Phase 1
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety and effectiveness in the treatment of recurrent glioblastoma with Cadonilimab combined with fractionated radiotherapy.

NCT ID: NCT05737212 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Recurrent Glioblastoma

Studying the Safety, Efficacy, and Pharmacokinetic Characteristics of BNCT in Patients With Recurrent High-grade Gliomas

Start date: December 5, 2022
Phase: Phase 1/Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

This is a multi-centered, radiation dose escalation, open, exploratory, Phase 1/2a clinical trial on the safety, efficacy and pharmacokinetic characteristics of BNCT in patients with recurrent high-grade gliomas. The Phase I clinical study is to explore the adequate radiation dose level of BNCT based on confirmation of the maximum tolerated dose (radiation dose) of BNCT in patients with recurrent high-grade gliomas and characterize the safety, efficacy and pharmacokinetics. To evaluate the primary objective of tolerability, subject population with history of exposure to a similar treatment recurrent high-grade glioma who received prior standard radiotherapy will be recruited. The Phase IIa is to confirm the efficacy and safety after irradiation of radiation dose confirmed in the Phase I clinical study. To evaluate the primary objective of efficacy, subject population with glioblastoma (The 2021 WHO Classification of Tumors of the Central Nervous System, Glioblastoma IDH-wild type, WHO Grade 4) will be recruited.

NCT ID: NCT05736731 Recruiting - Cancer Clinical Trials

A Study to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of A2B530, a Logic-gated CAR T, in Subjects With Solid Tumors That Express CEA and Have Lost HLA-A*02 Expression

EVEREST-1
Start date: April 28, 2023
Phase: Phase 1/Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

The goal of this study is to test A2B530,an autologous logic-gated Tmod™ CAR T-cell product in subjects with solid tumors including colorectal cancer (CRC), pancreatic cancer (PANC), non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), and other solid tumors that express CEA and have lost HLA-A*02 expression. The main questions this study aims to answer are: - Phase 1: What is the maximum or recommended dose of A2B530 that is safe for patients - Phase 2: Does the recommended dose of A2B530 kill the solid tumor cells and protect the patient's healthy cells Participants will be required to perform study procedures and assessments, and will also receive the following study treatments: - Enrollment and Apheresis in BASECAMP-1 (NCT04981119) - Preconditioning Lymphodepletion (PCLD) Regimen - A2B530 Tmod CAR T cells at the assigned dose

NCT ID: NCT05736523 Active, not recruiting - Melanoma Clinical Trials

Improving Early Detection of Melanoma Recurrence With Circulating Tumor DNA (ctDNA)

Start date: September 23, 2020
Phase:
Study type: Observational

This is a non-randomized experimental biomarker study evaluating ctDNA levels in patients with stage IIB/C and stage IIIB/C/D melanoma skin cancer pre and post-surgery Study participants will complete a ctDNA test within 4 weeks of their planned surgical resection of their melanoma. Within 4 weeks post-surgery another ctDNA test will be completed. During these time points stool samples and diet questionnaires will be collected for biospecimen banking.

NCT ID: NCT05732688 Recruiting - AML Clinical Trials

Drug-screening in AML at Relapse for Targeted Treatment

DARTT-1
Start date: January 1, 2022
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

This is a non-randomised clinical study investigating subsequent patients with specific AML treatment started between January 1, 2022 until December 31, 2022. Patients with relapsing disease are planned to be analyzed in this study