Pain, Postoperative Clinical Trial
Official title:
Dexmedetomidine and Morphine as Adjuvants to US Guided Erector Spinae Plane Blocks in Elective Thoracic Surgeries
The aim of this study will be to compare the effects of morphine versus dexmedetomidine when used as adjuvants to local anesthetic (Ropivacaine) in Erector Spinae Plane Block under ultrasound guidance. A group without an adjuvant will also be compared to the groups.
Erector Spinae Plane Block (ESPB) was first introduced in 2016 as a treatment technique for chronic thoracic neuropathic pain, and rapidly became popular in peri-operative medicine due to its relatively simple technique and low complication rate. It has been also used extensively in thoracic surgery. According to a systematic review, ESPB can be used effectively as part of multimodal analgesia in thoracic surgery since, when used, opioid consumption decreases. The use of adjuvants has been studied to a limited extent in ESPB. Dexmedetomidine and dexamethasone have been tried as adjuvants in ESPB and it has been shown that dexmedetomidine is more effective in block prolongation and post-operative opioid consumption. According to our knowledge, morphine has not been used yet as an adjuvant for ESPB. Therefore, the investigators will perform a randomized controlled trial in order to compare morphine and dexmedetomidine as adjuvants in ESPB in elective thoracotomies in terms of intraoperative and post-operative opioid consumption. Intraoperative opioid consumption will be guided by vital signs and Nociception-Level Index (NOL) and post-operative opioid consumption will be measured by the amount of morphine consumed by the patient during the first 48 hours post-operatively. Secondary outcomes will also be recorded. ;
| Status | Clinical Trial | Phase | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Completed |
NCT05480111 -
The Role of Quadratus Lumborum Blocks Following Minimally Invasive Hysterectomy
|
Phase 4 | |
| Completed |
NCT06129305 -
Erector Spina Muscle Distance From the Skin at Different Thoracal Elevations
|
||
| Completed |
NCT04401826 -
Micro-surgical Treatment of Gummy Smile
|
N/A | |
| Recruiting |
NCT04020133 -
the Role of Popliteal Plexus Block in Pain Management After Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction.
|
N/A | |
| Completed |
NCT03023462 -
Efficacy of an Anterior Quadratus Lumborum Block vs. a TAP-block for Inguinal Hernia Repair
|
N/A | |
| Completed |
NCT03652103 -
Efficiency of Erector Spinae Plane Block For Patients Undergoing Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy
|
Phase 4 | |
| Completed |
NCT03546738 -
Spinal Cord Burst Stimulation for Chronic Radicular Pain Following Lumbar Spine Surgery
|
N/A | |
| Terminated |
NCT03261193 -
ITM + Bupivacaine QLB vs. ITM + Sham Saline QLB for Cesarean Delivery Pain
|
Phase 3 | |
| Withdrawn |
NCT03528343 -
Narcotic vs. Non-narcotic Pain Regimens After Pediatric Appendectomy
|
Phase 1/Phase 2 | |
| Completed |
NCT02525133 -
Phase 3 Study of Efficacy and Safety of the XaraColl® Bupivacaine Implant After Hernioplasty
|
Phase 3 | |
| Completed |
NCT03244540 -
Regional Analgesia After Cesarean Section
|
Phase 4 | |
| Enrolling by invitation |
NCT05316168 -
Post Operative Pain Management for ACL Reconstruction
|
Phase 3 | |
| Recruiting |
NCT04130464 -
Intraperitoneal Infusion of Analgesic for Postoperative Pain Management
|
Phase 4 | |
| Enrolling by invitation |
NCT04574791 -
Addition of Muscle Relaxants in a Multimodal Analgesic Regimen for Analgesia After Primary Total Knee Arthroplasty
|
N/A | |
| Completed |
NCT04526236 -
Influence of Aging on Perioperative Methadone Dosing
|
Phase 4 | |
| Completed |
NCT04073069 -
Scalp Infiltration With Diprospan Plus Ropivacaine for Postoperative Pain After Craniotomy in Adults
|
Phase 4 | |
| Recruiting |
NCT05351229 -
Intrathecal Morphine for Analgesia in Video-assisted Thoracic Surgery
|
Phase 4 | |
| Enrolling by invitation |
NCT05543109 -
Ultrasound Guided Psoas Compartment Block vs Suprainguinal Fascia Iliaca Compartment Block
|
N/A | |
| Completed |
NCT05346588 -
THRIVE Feasibility Trial
|
Phase 3 | |
| Completed |
NCT04919317 -
Combination Dexamethasone and Bupivacaine Pain Control in Reduction Mammaplasty
|
Phase 2 |