Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent Clinical Trial
Official title:
A Pilot Study to Evaluate the Effect of Vitamin D Supplementation on Insulin Secretion and Peripheral Insulin Sensitivity
The purpose of the study is to evaluate the change in insulin sensitivity and secretion indices (early markers for development of diabetes) after 4 weeks of a megadose of Vitamin D. This will also help to calculate sample size for and choose an appropriate index for a larger randomized control trial which may be required subsequently.
Accumulating evidence suggests that serum Vitamin D levels may be inversely related to the
prevalence of diabetes, to the concentration of glucose , insulin resistance and metabolic
syndrome.The available trials have been conducted using small sample sizes in different
subgroups (hemodialyzed patients , healthy volunteers , gestational diabetes and post
menopausal women ) document variable results with a positive result in some (hemodialysis
and gestational diabetes) and no effect in other settings(healthy volunteers and
postmenopausal women).We therefore, planned this trial to study the effect of vitamin D
supplementation (240,000 IU) on insulin secretion and peripheral insulin sensitivity.This
will also help to calculate sample size for and choose an appropriate index for a larger
randomized control trial which may be required subsequently.
Study design and comparison:Single group, open label intervention trial involving assessment
of insulin sensitivity and secretion in 30 volunteers before and after 4weeks of a megadose
of Vitamin D. The pre and post intervention results will be compared using the paired t
test.
;
Allocation: Non-Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment, Masking: Open Label, Primary Purpose: Prevention
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