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Filter by:This is phase II study on the efficacy of octreotide lar as maintenance treatment after first-line chemotherapy for patients with unresectable or metastatic gastro-entero-pancreatic or esophageal neuroendocrine carcinomas.
This study investigates the use of a negative pressure wound therapy device (PICO™, Smith & Nephew Healthcare, UK) on clean, closed surgical wounds, in patients who are undergoing inguinal lymphadenectomy for metastatic carcinoma of cutaneous origin.
Tourette Syndrome (TS) is a disorder characterized by motor and vocal tics. The most studied and promising intervention is Habit Reversal Training (HRT) and its variations: Behavioral Comprehensive Intervention for Tics (CBIT). Group intervention for children with TS has not been evaluated. The aim of this study is to assess the efficacy of CBIT group intervention compared with Psycho-Educational-Supportive group in terms of tic severity.
Occipital stroke is associated with homonymous visual field defects (occurring on one side of the visual field). Despite spontaneous recovery, some degree of defect is often permanent. Currently, no treatment exists for such visual field defects.The purpose of this study is to test the efficacy of a type of electrical brain stimulation method, transcranial alternating current stimulation, in reducing these type of visual field defects in their chronic stage.
Randomized, single-blind, trial to determine whether a high-protein, low calorie diet is more effective than a control low calorie diet in improving the metabolic and histologic abnormalities in patients with Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease undergoing bariatric surgery.
Objective: To compare the effectiveness of EEG biofeedback mental attention-neuromuscular training (AT-NMT), neuromuscular training (NMT) alone, EEG biofeedback mental attention training (AT) alone, and no intervention for improving reactive balance performance among children with developmental coordination disorder (DCD). Design: A single-blinded, randomized controlled clinical trial. Sample: 172 children with DCD. Interventions: AT-NMT, NMT, AT, or no intervention for 12 weeks. Major outcomes: Outcomes will be evaluated at baseline, post-intervention, and 3-month follow-up. A motor control test (MCT) will give a composite latency score, prefrontal cortex EEG recordings during MCT will measure the mental attention level, and surface electromyography recordings during MCT will indicate the lower limb muscle onset latency.
In recent years, it is accepted to induce birth at week 41 in order to reduce the risk in surplus pregnancies. It was found that after 41 weeks, there is a significant increase in pregnancy complications including meconium liquor, shoulder dystocia and fetal death in uterus. Induction at 41 weeks was found to reduce the risk of complications described above, without taking the risk of cesarean section and, therefore, the recommendation of the Israel Society of Maternal Fetal Medicine, is to induce birth for women who completed 41 weeks of pregnancy. Induction is performed mechanically by entering a balloon to the cervix or by medicated prostaglandins and later, intravenous Pitocin to most women. The process takes two to three days with about 60-70% success rate. In recent years there has been a growing awareness to use natural methods to start labor. Many women tend to turn to natural medicine in order to reduce the need for conventional drugs to start labor. Given the lack of research on the issue and considering the rising demand of the involvement of alternative medicine in labor induction process, the investigators decided to carry out research on this subject.
The study aims to compare the novel method of GnRH antagonist administration in the luteal phase versus conventional treatment in IVF patients who develop severe early ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome and have all their embryos cryopreserved.
This project is part of the EU funded project NISTAS. NISTAS aims at the development of a new medical device for non-contact, non-invasive screening of the health status of the vascular system of adult subjects. The instrument, called VascuLight, is intended to be deployed at out-patient points-of-care and hospitals, and it provides output parameters related to the PWV as measured at local and/or at regional level. NISTAS brings together four European SMEs in four different, but complementary, technology areas (JULIGHT, ECLEXYS, EPI-LIGHT, OIP) and links them with five RTD Performers (UNIPV, OSM, CORK UNIVERSITY, Saphyrion, Eudax srl ) to develop new knowledge and a new medical device which will have significant commercial benefits for all of the SME partners. VascuLight responds to an unmet need in the medical diagnosis practice: the request for a fast and sustainable method for the screening of the health of the vascular system in large series, capable of providing a reliable indicator of the cardiovascular risk of the screened subjects. The VascuLight idea is founded on a paradigm shift: bringing and adapting to the biomedical field measurement techniques that are to date confined to the industrial environment. NISTAS will develop new non-contact distance/displacement/vibration sensors based on a variant of the well-known and reliable laser triangulation technique. JUL and UNIPV have carried out proof-of-concept, in-vivo tests of the VascuLight approach to demonstrate that the concept is realistic and attainable. Results have been obtained using Laser Doppler Vibrometry (LDV), a displacement-measuring technique based on the principle of light interference, and an area where both JUL and UNIPV have made important contributions. In the tests it was possible to use TWO small LDV optical heads to simultaneously measure the pulse wave in two points on the carotid spaced by 2.5 cm, allowing for the calculation of the time-delay between the pulse waves, and thus providing a direct local measurement of the PWV. The aim of the study is to test the implemented contactless optical technique for the measurement of the PWV and the arterial stiffness at the carotid artery level. To evaluate the validity of the measure method, the investigators will compare Vasculight v1.0 PWV measures with those obtained from e-tracking (echocardiographic method) . The main idea is to compare the distribution of measures (comparable mean and standard deviation) in the same mixed adult population, using the two different methods.
Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is a major problem in children and adolescents. Clinical and biochemical evidence suggests that deficiencies of polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFA) could be related to ADHD. PUFAs are the major components of brain with important physiologically active functions. Aim: Study the relationship between omega3 blood values and ADHD clinical status. Methods: The investigators will recruit 30 children, who have been diagnosed with ADHD by a child psychiatrist. In addition the investigators will recruit a control group of 30 children without ADHD and related neuropsychiatric syndromes. Blood will be taken from all children. The ADHD children will be asked to consume omega3 capsules for 6 month. After 3 and 6 months, all children will undergo clinical examination and blood tests will be taken for omega3 index analysis. Blind frozen samples of isolated red blood cell (RBC) will be analyzed according to the omega3 index methodology.