View clinical trials related to Neoplasms.
Filter by:The purposed of this study is to determine whether an infusion with specialized 'modified T cells' (or CD19 chimeric antigen T cells, also called CD19 CAR T cells) that target the B cell marker will reduce the risk of relapse after transplant.
Niraparib is an oral, potent and highly selective PARP1/2 inhibitor. It can be used as a single drug in HRD positive ovarian cancer patients for multi-line therapy. Bevacizumab is a recombinant humanized monoclonal antibody that inhibits tumor angiogenesis and is also recommended for the treatment of recurrent ovarian cancer. Clinical studies showed that niraparib combined with bevacizumab could significantly prolong progression free survival of platinum sensitive recurrent ovarian cancer. We intend to conduct a single-arm, prospective, open-label, phase II study to observe the efficacy and safety of niraparib combined with bevacizumab in the treatment of FIGO III/IV platinum refractory/resistant ovarian cancer, fallopian tube cancer and primary peritoneal cancer. The results are expected to provide more effective and precise treatment for platinum resistant recurrent/refractory ovarian cancer patients.
This is a single-arm, single-center, prospective pilot study to perform bronchial artery Tc-99m-MAA infusion to determine the predicted whole lung versus lung tumor dosimetry of a possible intra-arterial radioembolization.
Positron emission tomography (PET) molecular imaging provides a valuable tool for the diagnosis and differential diagnosis, staging of various tumors. Malignant tumor is composed of tumor cells and tumor stroma, which occupies the vast majority of the tumor. Cancer-associated fibroblasts (CAF) are an important part of the tumor stroma. Fibroblast activation protein (FAP) is over-expressed in CAF, which is closely related to tumor growth, invasion, metastasis, immunosuppression and prognosis; and the expression level of FAP in normal tissues and organs is very low. So it becomes an excellent target for cancer diagnosis and treatment. Radionuclide-labeled fibroblast activation protein inhibitors (FAPI) that specifically target to FAP as a tracer for PET imaging can be applied for targeted diagnosis and treatment of cancer. Recently, some studies have found that gallium-68 (68Ga) -FAPI as a new novel positron tracer has shown to be with good application potential. In this prospective study, the investigators will use integrated PET/MR, and PET/CT with the agent 68Ga-FAPI and conventional imaging agent [F-18] fluorodeoxyglucose (18F-FDG) to diagnose and stage various cancers, the aim is to make up for the deficiency in FDG PET imaging in the diagnosis and staging of some cancers.
The primary objective of this study was to assess the steady-state zanubrutinib pharmacokinetics (PK) when co-administered with moderate and strong cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A (CYP3A) inhibitors.
This is a Phase 1 dose-finding study of FT-516 in combination with monoclonal antibodies in participants with advanced solid tumors. The study will consist of a dose-escalation stage and an expansion stage where participants will be enrolled into indication-specific cohorts.
Whole-genome and transcriptome sequencing of patients with advanced solid tumors enrolled in the NCT/DKTK MASTER (Molecularly Aided Stratification for Tumor Eradication Research) program revealed genetic alterations in a substantial proportion of patients including (i) alterations that lead to aberrant activation of BRAF, ERBB2, ALK, and the PI3K-AKT and MAPK pathways and (ii) changes that predict sensitivity to immune checkpoint inhibition, such as high tumor mutational burden and specific alterations of the PD-L1 locus. Within this seven-arm basket phase II clinical trial, we aim to investigate the efficacy of targeted-therapy plus immune checkpoint inhibition in patients with advanced tumors exhibiting one of the following genetic alterations detected within the NCT/DKTK MASTER study: (i) BRAF V600E/K, (ii) ERBB2 amplification and/or overexpression or activating ERBB2 mutation, (iii) ALK rearrangement or activating ALK mutation, (iv) activating mutations or amplification of AKT, loss of PTEN, (v) activating PIK3CA mutations, (vi) abberations predicting increased RAF-MEK-ERK pathway activity; (vii) patients with high tumor mutational burden and/or specific alteration predicting sensitivity to PD-1/PD-L1 inhibition are eligible within this study for immune checkpoint inhibition. Recruitment of adequate patient numbers into these well-defined molecular subgroups is achieved in a multicenter approach including NCT Heidelberg and NCT Dresden as well as DKTK partner sites. Eligible patients will be identified by in-depth molecular characterization of tumors within the NCT/DKTK MASTER program. All study arms are based on similar biometrical assumptions, and sample size as well as power calculations are based on Simon's optimal two-stage design for each study arm separately. The overall aim is to reduce the cumulative hazard of progression-free survival observed within the study (PFS2) compared to the cumulative hazard of the progression-free time before inclusion into the study (PFS1) using a paired log-rank test. The sample size of the entire trial varies according to the performance of the individual study arms, ranging between 98 and 175 patients.
The study investigates how the COVID-19 pandemic has impacted the psychological, financial, physical, and social well-being of adolescent and young adult (AYA) cancer patients and survivors. AYA cancer survivors have inferior long-term survival compared to the general population, and the negative impact of the global COVID-19 pandemic may be even higher in this vulnerable group. The information gained from this study may provide an opportunity to determine the self-reported COVID-19 specific psychological distress in AYA cancer survivors, and may lead to the development of a targeted intervention to improve physical and psychosocial health for AYA cancer patients and survivors.
This phase II trial studies if talazoparib works in patients with cancer that has spread to other places in the body (advanced) and has mutation(s) in deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) damage response genes who have or have not already been treated with another PARP inhibitor. Talazoparib is an inhibitor of PARP, a protein that helps repair damaged DNA. Blocking PARP may help keep cancer cells from repairing their damaged DNA, causing them to die. PARP inhibitors are a type of targeted therapy. All patients who take part on this study must have a gene aberration that changes how their tumors are able to repair DNA. This trial may help scientists learn whether some patients might benefit from taking different PARP inhibitors "one after the other" and learn how talazoparib works in treating patients with advanced cancer who have aberration in DNA repair genes.
This is a randomized controlled blinded superiority trial to evaluate the impact of perioperative immunosupplementation on immune function following resection for hepatopancreaticobiliary (HPB) malignancy.