View clinical trials related to Neoplasms.
Filter by:The purpose of this project is to develop a comprehensive database of genomic, transcriptomic, molecular, and clinical characteristics of oncology patients to discover, define, and develop genomic and transcriptomic markers to improve future clinical outcomes across cancer types
This is a real-world, observational, prospective cohort study in patients with severe asthma recruited into the International Severe Asthma Registry (ISAR) and the US severe asthma registry (CHRONICLE) and followed-up for occurrence of new malignancies. The primary objective is to measure the incidence of malignancy in the overall severe asthma population as well as its relevant subgroups, including patients receiving benralizumab, patients receiving non-benralizumab biologics, and patients not receiving biologics. The secondary objective is to describe the clinical characteristics of new malignancy cases that develop in severe asthma patients and relevant subgroups.
The purpose of this study is to determine the recommended phase 2 dose (RP2D) regimen(s) of JNJ-78306358 in Part 1 (Dose Escalation) and to determine the safety of JNJ-78306358 at the RP2D regimen(s) in Part 2 (Dose Expansion).
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety, tolerance, Dose-Limiting Toxicity (DLT), Maximum tolerated dose (MTD) and/or Recommended Phase 2 Dose (RP2D) of ES102 (OX40 agonist) in combination with JS001 (anti-PD-1 checkpoint inhibitor) in patients with advanced solid tumors.
The aim of the present study is to evaluate the interobserver agreement for FAPI PET/CT interpretations of representative cancer types and compare findings among readers with different levels of experience.
Recent pre-clinical studies strongly suggest that due to dysfunctional vasculature and blunted sympathetic constriction in the tumor, tumor blood flow is increased even by 200% compared to resting values. However, to the best of our knowledge these blood flow aspects have never been addressed clinically. Therefore, this research aims at investigating tumor blood flow response to exercise in human cancer patients. To address this goal, in total twenty (20) newly diagnosed breast cancer and eight (8) lymphoma patients will be recruited for the present acute exercise and tumor perfusion clinical trial. To study the effect of acute physical exercise on tumor blood flow and its heterogeneity, 30 minute bicycle exercise will be used to exercise these patients. Tumor blood flow will be measured by positron emission tomography at rest before and after the exercise. If the hypothesis of increased blood flow in response to exercise will be detected, this project has the potential to increase the basic physiological and mechanistic understanding of tumor microvasculature function in humans, which is also clinically highly relevant and can have long-lasting influences in the field in the future. Thus, the results from the project can be a breakthrough for cancer treatment, its mechanistic arguments, and thus renewal of evidence-based medicine and patient care.
MetaboMed is developing MTB-9655, an orally bioavailable, first-in-class small molecule inhibitor of the human Acetyl coenzyme A (Acyl-CoA) synthetase short chain family member 2 (ACSS2) enzyme, as a potential treatment for patients with cancer. This study is a Phase 1,First-in-Human (FIH), open-label dose-escalation study of MTB-9655 given daily as a single oral (PO) agent. Up to 30 patients with locally advanced, unresectable and/or metastatic solid tumor(s) are expected to be enrolled in the dose-escalation portion (Part A). The study will be conducted at 1 to 2 sites in the United States and Israel.
Cord blood (CB) transplants are an option for patients lacking an HLA identical donor but are hampered by low cell dose, prolonged aplasia and high transplant related mortality. UM171, a novel and potent agonist of hematopoietic stem cell self renewal could solve this major limitation, allowing for CB's important qualities as lower risk of chronic GVHD and relapse to prevail. In previous trials (NCT02668315, NCT03913026, NCT04103879, and NCT03441958), the CB expansion protocol using the ECT-001-CB technology (UM171 molecule) has proven to be technically feasible and safe in adults. UM171 expanded CB was associated with a prompt (D+17), robust (98%) and durable neutrophil recovery. Amongst patients who received a single UM171 CB transplant with a median follow-up of 18 months, risk of TRM (10%), grade 3-4 acute GVHD (13%) and moderate-severe chronic GVHD (2%) was low at 1 year post-transplant. Incidence of severe viral and bacterial infections was reduced and immunosuppression could be discontinued in 77% of patients at 1 year. Thus, PFS and GRFS were very promising, 72% and 59% at 12 months, 69% and 53% at 24 months, respectively, in particular accounting for a large proportion of very high-risk patients. By a 10-fold increase of CB accessibility, ECT-001-CB allowed access to smaller, better HLA matched CBs. This new study seeks to test a similar strategy in a group of pediatric and young adult patients with high risk myeloid malignancies. 12 patients will be enrolled in the first stage of this 2-stage design protocol. If intervention is considered promising (<= 3 relapses in the first 12 patients), this study will open multicenter and be extended to a second stage (16 additional patients for a total accrual 28).
A registry-based randomized phase II trial. A total of 46 patients with metastatic head and neck cancer on systemic therapy with oligoprogression to 1-5 extracranial lesions will be randomized using a 1:1 ratio to standard of care (begin next-line systemic therapy, best supportive care, continue current systemic line, based on treating physician decision) vs. receive stereotactic ablative radiotherapy to all oligoprogressive lesions while continuing their current systemic therapy.
This is an open-label, nonrandomized, multicenter, dose escalation, and dose expansion first-in human (FIH) Phase 1 study to determine the safety, tolerability, PK, pharmacodynamics, and preliminary efficacy of INCA00186 when given alone or in combination with INCB106385 and/or retifanlimab in participants with specific advanced solid tumors; squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck (SCCHN) and specified gastrointestinal (GI) malignancies have been selected as indications of interest for this study. Participants with CD8 T-cell-positive tumors will be selected as these tumors are more likely to respond to immunotherapy.