Knee Osteoarthritis Clinical Trial
Official title:
Prospective, Assessment of Vitamin D and Calcium Supplementation, Improvement of Nutritional Status and Preoperative Rehabilitation in Patients Before Knee Arthroplasty.
Prospective randomized study of 150 patients qualified for knee arthroplasty between 2015 and
2017. Patients were randomized into 3 groups receiving vitamin D and calcium supplementation,
increased protein supply and preoperative rehabilitation, respectively.
Following factors were analyzed: changes in vitamin D3, calcium, total protein, albumin and
CRP levels during preparation for surgery, nutritional status on the Subjective Global
Assessment (SGA) scale, osteoporosis risk assessment according to the Osteoporosis Risk
SCORE, level of pain felt on the scale VAS and the number of analgesics used, the result of
the Duke Activity Status Index, the result of the following scales: Cardiac Risk Index for
Orthopedic Surgery (Lee), Knee injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score (KOOS), Fear Avoidance
Beliefs Questionnaire (FABQ) about Physical Activity, The Quality of Life Scale (QOLS).
Additionally, the occurrence of perioperative complications was analyzed (e.g. venous
thrombosis and pulmonary embolism, wound or joint infection, excessive bleeding, loosening of
the implant, bone fracture or fracture, pain).
n/a
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